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It is known that Rodrigues formulas provide a very powerful tool to compute orthogonal polynomials with respect to classical weights. We provide an example of bivariate multiple polynomials on the simplex defined via a Rodrigues formula.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Lidia Fernández , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Juan Antonio Villegas

Classical orthogonal polynomials in one variable can be characterized as the only orthogonal polynomials satisfying a Rodrigues formula. In this paper, using the second kind Kronecker power of a matrix, a Rodrigues formula is introduced for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Alvarez de Morales , L. Fernández , T. E. Pérez , M. A. Piñar

This paper delves into classical multiple orthogonal polynomials with an arbitrary number of weights, including Jacobi-Pi\~neiro, Laguerre of both first and second kinds, as well as multiple orthogonal Hermite polynomials. Novel explicit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Amílcar Branquinho , Juan EF Díaz , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas

For a family of polynomials in two continuous variables, orthogonal with respect to a weight function, we prove, under suitable conditions, the equivalence of the following properties: the matrix Pearson equation of the weight, the second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Maurice Kenfack Nangho , Kerstin Jordaan , Bleriod Jiejip Nkwamouo

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the regularity of solutions of the functional equation appearing in the theory of classical orthogonal polynomials on lattices are stated. Moreover, the functional Rodrigues formula and a closed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-02 K. Castillo , D. Mbouna , J. Petronilho

A new method of composition orthogonality is introduced. It is applied to generate new sequences of orthogonal polynomials and functions. In particular, classical orthogonal polynomials are interpreted in the sense of composition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Semyon Yakubovich

In this chapter are given necessary and sufficient conditions for the regularity of solutions of the functional equation appearing in the theory of classical orthogonal polynomials. In addition, we also present the functional Rodrigues…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 K. Castillo , D. Mbouna , J. Petronilho

New sequences of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight functions $e^{-x} \rho_\nu(x),\ e^{- 1/x} x^{-1} \rho_{\nu} (x), \rho_{\nu}(x)= 2 x^{\nu/2} K_\nu(2\sqrt x),\ x >0, \nu \in \mathbb{R}$, where $K_\nu(z)$ is the modified…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Semyon Yakubovich

We introduce two classes of discrete polynomials and construct discrete equations admitting a Lax representation in terms of these polynomials. Also we give an approach which allows to construct lattice integrable hierarchies in its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-05 Andrei K. Svinin

We consider multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the exponential cubic weight e^{-x^3} over two contours in the complex plane. We study the basic properties of these polynomials, including the Rodrigues formula and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Walter Van Assche , Galina Filipuk , Lun Zhang

A class of cross-shaped difference operators on a two dimensional lattice is introduced. The main feature of the operators in this class is that their formal eigenvectors consist of multiple orthogonal polynomials. In other words, this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Alexander I Aptekarev , Maxim Derevyagin , Walter Van Assche

A novel basis of discrete analytic polynomials on a rhombic lattice is introduced and the associated convolution product is studied. A class of discrete analytic functions that are rational with respect to this product is also described.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Daniel Alpay , Zubayir Kazi , Mariana Tecalero , Dan Volok

In this paper we construct the main algebraic and differential properties and the weight functions of orthogonal polynomial solutions of bivariate second--order linear partial differential equations, which are admissible potentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-14 I. Area , E. Godoy , A. Ronveaux , A. Zarzo

We study two families of type II discrete multiple orthogonal polynomials on an $r$-legged star-like set with respect to $r$ weight functions of Charlier (Poisson distributions) and Meixner (negative binomial distributions), respectively.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Jorge Arvesú Carballo , Alejandro J. Quintero Roba

The properties of matrix valued polynomials generated by the scalar-type Rodrigues' formulas are analyzed. A general representation of these polynomials is found in terms of products of simple differential operators. The recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-06-24 Rodica D. Costin

We give some structural formulas for the family of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials of size $2\times 2$ introduced by C. Calder\'on et al. in an earlier work, which are common eigenfunctions of a differential operator of hypergeometric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-29 C. Calderón , M. M. Castro

We introduce two kinds of multiple little q-Jacobi polynomials by imposing orthogonality conditions with respect to r discrete little q-Jacobi measures on the exponential lattice q^k (k=0,1,2,3,...), where 0 < q < 1. We show that these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Kelly Postelmans , Walter Van Assche

Orthogonal polynomial solutions of an admissible potentially self-adjoint linear second-order partial $q$-difference equation of the hypergeometric type in two variables on $q$-linear lattices are analyzed. A $q$-Pearson's system for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-17 I. Area , N. Atakishiyev , E. Godoy , J. Rodal

Orthogonal polynomials for the weight $x^{\nu} \exp(-x - t/x),\ x, t > 0, \nu \in \mathbb{R}$ are investigated. Differential-difference equations, recurrence relations, explicit representations, generating functions and Rodrigues-type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Semyon Yakubovich

We study a new family of q-Meixner multiple orthogonal polynomials of the first kind. The discrete orthogonality conditions are considered over a non-uniform lattice with respect to different q-analogues of Pascal distributions. We address…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-19 J. Arvesú , A. M. Ramírez-Aberasturis
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