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In presence of a static pair of sources, the spectrum of low-lying states of any confining gauge theory in D space-time dimensions is described, at large source separations, by an effective string theory. Recently two important advances…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-08 Marco Billò , Michele Caselle , Davide Fioravanti , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Meineri , Roberto Pellegrini , Roberto Tateo

We consider backreaction due to production of massless strings in the background of a condensing closed string tachyon. Working in the region of weak tachyon, we find the modified equations of motion for massless strings with conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Andrew R. Frey

We consider bosonic string theory on $\text{AdS}_3$ supported by Kalb-Ramond flux. It is well known that the $\alpha'$ exact worldsheet theory is described by the $\text{SL(2,R)}$ WZW model. In this note we perform checks of an $\alpha'$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Indranil Halder , Daniel Louis Jafferis , David Kolchmeyer

We newly revisit the gauge non-invariant chiral Schwinger model with a=1 in view of the chain structure. As a result, we show that the Dirac brackets can be easily read off from the exact symplectic algebra of second-class constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yong-Wan Kim , Ee Chang-Young , Seung-Kook Kim , Young-Jai Park

In this work, we study a class of higher derivative couplings in the string effective action arising at the junction of topological string theory and supersymmetric gauge theories in the $\Omega$-background. They generalise a series of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-25 Ahmad Zein Assi

We present example of exact solution to Witten's open bosonic string field theory. We will analyse the new BRST operator and we will argue that the new solution describes the flow from zero slope limit to the tensionless limit in the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kluson

We investigate $\alpha'$ corrections of bosonic strings in the framework of double field theory. The previously introduced "doubled $\alpha'$-geometry" gives $\alpha'$-deformed gauge transformations arising in the Green-Schwarz anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

We find a class of analytic solutions in open bosonic string field theory, parametrized by the chiral copy of higher spin algebra in $AdS_3$. The solutions are expressed in terms of the generating function for the products of Bell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-02 Dimitri Polyakov

In this paper we investigate the tachyon instability of open bosonic string theory applying methods of boundary conformal field theory. We consider compactifications on maximal tori of various simple Lie algebras with a specific background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 K. Bardakci , A. Konechny

A theory of closed bosonic string in time-like gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet, is considered. Absence of quantum anomalies in this theory is shown.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin

We consider bosonisation of the low-energy QCD based on integrating the anomaly of the extended chiral (E$\chi$) transformation which depends both on pseudoscalar meson and scalar diquark fields as parameters. The relationship between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. G. Pronko

We study the scattering amplitudes in the N=2 minimal string or equivalently in the N=4 topological string on ALE spaces. We find an interesting connection between the tree level amplitudes of the N=2 minimal string and those of the (1,n)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 David A. Sahakyan , Tadashi Takayanagi

The boundary conditions of the bosonic string theory in non-zero $B$-field background are equivalent to the second class constraints of a discretized version of the theory. By projecting the original canonical coordinates onto the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. De Andrade , M. A. Santos , I. V. Vancea

We reconstruct boundary superstring field theory via boundary states. After a minor modification of the fermionic two-form, all the equations needed for Batalin-Vilkovisky formulation are simply represented by closed string oscillators and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Akira Ishida , Shunsuke Teraguchi

A number of spacetime fields in string theory (notably the metric, dilaton, bosonic and type 0 bulk closed-string tachyon, and bosonic open-string tachyon) have the following property: whenever the spacetime field configuration factorizes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-12 Matthew Headrick

We introduce a new model describing a bosonic system with chiral properties. It consists of a free boson with two peculiar couplings to the background geometry which generalizes the Feigen-Fuchs-Dotsenko-Fateev construction. By choosing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Fiorenzo Bastianelli

Ambitwistor-strings are chiral strings whose targets are spaces of complex massless particles, and whose correlation functions directly lead to simple, compact formulae for scattering amplitudes and loop integrands for massless gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-27 Giulia Albonico , Yvonne Geyer , Lionel Mason

The {\em cutting and sewing} procedure is used for getting two-loop order Feynman diagrams of $\Phi^{4}$-theory with an internal SU(N) symmetry group, starting from tachyon amplitudes of the open bosonic string theory. In a suitably defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Marotta , F. Pezzella

This is the first in a series of papers in which I investigate the orbifolds of permutation-type as candidates for {\it new physical string systems} at multiples of critical closed-string central charges. Examples include the bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 M. B. Halpern

The operator formalism of the first quantized string theory is applied to the stringy excitations in the linear dilaton background. In particular, the normal-ordered vertex operators in the old-covariant spectrum of the bosonic open string,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Wei-Ming Chen