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Context: Satellite galaxies experience multiple physical processes when interacting with their host halos, often leading to the quenching of star formation. In the Local Group (LG), satellite quenching has been shown to be highly efficient,…

Characterizing the predicted environments of dwarf galaxies like the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is becoming increasingly important as next generation surveys push sensitivity limits into this low-mass regime at cosmological distances. We…

An increasing number of discoveries of isolated and quenched dwarf galaxies are challenging the idea that the present-day local environment of low-mass systems is the main determinant of their quenching. We present new Hubble Space…

Using kinematic maps from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) survey, we reveal that the majority of low-mass quenched galaxies exhibit coherent rotation in their stellar…

Local galaxies are broadly divided into two main classes, star-forming (gas-rich) and quiescent (passive and gas-poor). The primary mechanism responsible for quenching star formation in galaxies and transforming them into quiescent and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Yingjie Peng , Roberto Maiolino , Rachel Cochrane

We study the quenching of satellite galaxies by gradual depletion of gas due to star formation, by ram-pressure striping and by tidally triggered starburst. Using progenitors constrained by the empirical model of Lu et al., in which outflow…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Zhankui Lu , H. J. Mo

It has long been known that environment has a large effect on star formation in galaxies. There are several known plausible mechanisms to remove the cool gas needed for star formation, such as strangulation, harassment and ram-pressure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-08 P. W. Hatfield , M. J. Jarvis

The vast majority of low-mass satellite galaxies around the Milky Way and M31 appear virtually devoid of cool gas and show no signs of recent or ongoing star formation. Cosmological simulations demonstrate that such quenching is expected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-09 Andreea S. Font , Ian G. McCarthy , Vasily Belokurov , Shaun T. Brown , Sam G. Stafford

The abundance of the faintest galaxies provides insight into the nature of dark matter and the process of dwarf galaxy formation. In the LCDM scenario, low mass halos are so numerous that the efficiency of dwarf formation must decline…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 Isabel M. E. Santos-Santos , Laura V. Sales , Azadeh Fattahi , Julio F. Navarro

Recently a number of studies have found a similarity between the passive fraction of central and satellite galaxies when controlled for both stellar and halo mass. These results suggest that the quenching processes that affect galaxies are…

We use a cosmological chemodynamical simulation to study how the group environment impacts the star formation properties of disk galaxies. The simulated group has a total mass of M~8x10^12 Msun and a total X-ray luminosity of L_X~10^41 erg…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daisuke Kawata , John S. Mulchaey

We measure differences in the emission line flux from the circumgalactic medium, CGM, of galaxies in different environments. Such differences could be a critical clue in explaining a range of galaxy properties that depend on environment.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-31 Huanian Zhang , Dennis Zaritsky , Peter Behroozi , Jessica Werk

We develop a simple yet comprehensive method to distinguish the underlying drivers of galaxy quenching, using the clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing of red and blue galaxies in SDSS. Building on the iHOD framework developed by Zu &…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-03 Ying Zu , Rachel Mandelbaum

The galaxy-galaxy lensing technique allows us to measure the subhalo mass of satellite galaxies, studying their mass loss and evolution within galaxy clusters and providing direct observational validation for theories of galaxy formation.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-02 Chunxiang Wang , Ran Li , Huanyuan Shan , Weiwei Xu , Ji Yao , Yingjie Jing , Liang Gao , Nan Li , Yushan Xie , Kai Zhu , Hang Yang , Qingze Chen

Observations of low-mass satellite galaxies in the nearby Universe point towards a strong dichotomy in their star-forming properties relative to systems with similar mass in the field. Specifically, satellite galaxies are preferentially gas…

We study the dependence of star-formation quenching on galaxy mass and environment, in the SDSS (z~0.1) and the AEGIS (z~1). It is crucial that we define quenching by low star-formation rate rather than by red colour, given that one third…

Detecting galaxies when their star-formation is being quenched is crucial to understand the mechanisms driving their evolution. We identify for the first time a sample of quenching galaxies selected just after the interruption of their star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-16 Salvatore Quai , Lucia Pozzetti , Annalisa Citro , Michele Moresco , Andrea Cimatti

We present the first systematic census of quenching mechanisms using kinematic asymmetries in a large sample of $\sim$6,700 galaxies from the MaNGA survey, providing a unified view of what halts star formation in the local Universe…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-27 Natan de Isídio , P. Popesso , Y. Bahé , B. Vulcani , V. Toptun , I. Marini , B. Poggianti , V. Biffi , F. Belfiore , C. Lagos , K. Dolag , D. Mazengo

We measure the star formation quenching efficiency and timescale in cluster environments. Our method uses N-body simulations to estimate the probability distribution of possible orbits for a sample of observed SDSS galaxies in and around…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 Kyle A. Oman , Michael J. Hudson

We use HI and H2 global gas measurements of galaxies from xGASS and xCOLD GASS to investigate quenching paths of galaxies below the star formation main sequence (SFMS). We show that the population of galaxies below the SFMS is not a 1:1…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 Steven Janowiecki , Barbara Catinella , Luca Cortese , Amelie Saintonge , Jing Wang