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In recent years the computing landscape has seen an in- creasing shift towards specialized accelerators. Field pro- grammable gate arrays (FPGAs) are particularly promising as they offer significant performance and energy improvements…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-24 Raghu Prabhakar , David Koeplinger , Kevin Brown , HyoukJoong Lee , Christopher De Sa , Christos Kozyrakis , Kunle Olukotun

The introduction of lambdas in Java 8 completes the slate of statically-typed, mainstream languages with both object-oriented and functional features. The main motivation for lambdas in Java has been to facilitate stream-based declarative…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Aggelos Biboudis , Nick Palladinos , Yannis Smaragdakis

Joint Embedding Self-Supervised Learning (JE-SSL) has seen rapid developments in recent years, due to its promise to effectively leverage large unlabeled data. The development of JE-SSL methods was driven primarily by the search for ever…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Florian Bordes , Randall Balestriero , Pascal Vincent

The paper introduces a modular extension (plugin) for Java language compilers and Integrated Development Environments (IDE) which adds operator overloading feature to Java language while preserving backward compatibility. The extension use…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-06-17 Artem Melentyev

fastai is a deep learning library which provides practitioners with high-level components that can quickly and easily provide state-of-the-art results in standard deep learning domains, and provides researchers with low-level components…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-21 Jeremy Howard , Sylvain Gugger

As Machine Learning (ML) applications increase in data size and model complexity, practitioners turn to distributed clusters to satisfy the increased computational and memory demands. Unfortunately, effective use of clusters for ML requires…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-10-31 Wei Dai , Abhimanu Kumar , Jinliang Wei , Qirong Ho , Garth Gibson , Eric P. Xing

Partial differential equation (PDE) solvers are extensively utilized across numerous scientific and engineering fields. However, achieving high performance and scalability often necessitates intricate and low-level programming, particularly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Huanqi Cao , Shizhi Tang , Qianchao Zhu , Bowen Yu , Wenguang Chen

Multiparty Session Types (MPST) is a typing discipline for communication protocols. It ensures the absence of communication errors and deadlocks for well-typed communicating processes. The state-of-the-art implementations of the MPST theory…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Keigo Imai , Rumyana Neykova , Nobuko Yoshida , Shoji Yuen

Gaussian processes are a class of flexible nonparametric Bayesian tools that are widely used across the sciences, and in industry, to model complex data sources. Key to applying Gaussian process models is the availability of well-developed…

Computation · Statistics 2019-07-02 Jamie Fairbrother , Christopher Nemeth , Maxime Rischard , Johanni Brea , Thomas Pinder

Since the early days of the Web, web application developers have aspired to develop much of their applications declaratively. However, one aspect of the application, namely its business-logic is constantly left imperative. In this work we…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-03-02 David H. Lorenz , Boaz Rosenan

Scientific codes are increasingly being used in compositional settings, especially problem solving environments (PSEs). Typical compositional modeling frameworks require significant buy-in, in the form of commitment to a particular style of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Srinidhi Varadarajan , Joy Mukherjee , Naren Ramakrishnan

Compared to the wide array of advanced Monte Carlo methods supported by modern probabilistic programming languages (PPLs), PPL support for variational inference (VI) is less developed: users are typically limited to a predefined selection…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-06-25 McCoy R. Becker , Alexander K. Lew , Xiaoyan Wang , Matin Ghavami , Mathieu Huot , Martin C. Rinard , Vikash K. Mansinghka

Sequential algorithms are popular for experimental design, enabling emulation, optimisation and inference to be efficiently performed. For most of these applications bespoke software has been developed, but the approach is general and many…

Computation · Statistics 2021-10-18 Matthew A. Fisher , Onur Teymur , Chris. J. Oates

In this paper, we present a framework to generate compilers for embedded domain-specific languages (EDSLs). This framework provides facilities to automatically generate the boilerplate code required for building DSL compilers on top of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Amir Shaikhha , Vojin Jovanovic , Christoph Koch

Parallel programs require software support to coordinate access to shared data. For this purpose, modern programming languages provide strongly-consistent shared objects. To account for their many usages, these objects offer a large API.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Boubacar Kane , Pierre Sutra

LambdaBeam is a state-of-the-art, execution-guided algorithm for program synthesis that utilizes higher-order functions, lambda functions, and iterative loops within a Domain-Specific Language (DSL). LambdaBeam generates each program from…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Janis Zenkner , Lukas Dierkes , Tobias Sesterhenn , Chrisitan Bartelt

The C++ programming language is not only a keystone of the high-performance-computing ecosystem but has proven to be a successful base for portable parallel-programming frameworks. As is well known, C++ programmers use templates to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Hal Finkel , David Poliakoff , David F. Richards

Domain-specific optimizing compilers have demonstrated significant performance and portability benefits, but require programs to be represented in their specialized IRs. Existing frontends to these compilers suffer from the "language subset…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Alex Suhan , Davide Libenzi , Ailing Zhang , Parker Schuh , Brennan Saeta , Jie Young Sohn , Denys Shabalin

This paper investigates session programming and typing of benchmark examples to compare productivity, safety and performance with other communications programming languages. Parallel algorithms are used to examine the above aspects due to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-02-05 Andi Bejleri , Raymond Hu , Nobuko Yoshida

Compositional AI systems, which combine multiple artificial intelligence components together with other application components to solve a larger problem, have no known pattern of development and are often approached in a bespoke and ad hoc…