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A new presentation of the $n$-string braid group $B_n$ is studied. Using it, a new solution to the word problem in $B_n$ is obtained which retains most of the desirable features of the Garside-Thurston solution, and at the same time makes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan S. Birman , K. H. Ko , J. S. Lee

The branching rules between simple Lie algebras and its regular (maximal) simple subalgebras are studied. Two types of recursion relations for anomalous relative multiplicities are obtained. One of them is proved to be the factorized…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 V. D. Lyakhovsky

A nonrelativistic boundstate formalism used in contemporary calculations is investigated. It is known that the effective Hamiltonian of the boundstate system depends on the choice of gauge. We obtain the transformation charge Q of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hasebe , Y. Sumino

In this note, we formulate and prove branching rules of simple polynomial modules for the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{gl}(m|n)$. Our branching rules depend on the conjugacy class of the Borel subalgebra. A Gelfand-Tsetlin basis of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Sean Clark , Yung-Ning Peng , Sittipong Thamrongpairoj

We reformulate and generalize the equilibrium hyperforce sum rule, a generalization of the Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon (BBGKY) hierarchy, by employing the Schwartz space and its dual. We show that the hyperforce sum rule for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Takashi Maruyama , Tatsuki Seto , Viktor Zaverkin , Henrik Christiansen

In the random geometric graph $G(n,r_n)$, $n$ vertices are placed randomly in Euclidean $d$-space and edges are added between any pair of vertices distant at most $r_n$ from each other. We establish strong laws of large numbers (LLNs) for a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Dieter Mitsche , Mathew D. Penrose

An out-tree $T$ of a directed graph $D$ is a rooted tree subgraph with all arcs directed outwards from the root. An out-branching is a spanning out-tree. By $l(D)$ and $l_s(D)$ we denote the maximum number of leaves over all out-trees and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Paul Bonsma , Frederic Dorn

We say a representation V of a group G has stability if its multiplicities m^{G}_{V}(\lambda) is dependent only on some equivalence class of \lambda for a sufficiently large parameter \lambda. In this paper, we prove that the restriction of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-03 Masatoshi Kitagawa

Let p be an odd prime and let L/k be a Galois extension of number fields whose Galois group is isomorphic to the dihedral group of order 2p. Let S be a finite set of primes of L which is stable under the action of Gal(L/k). The Lichtenbaum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-21 Luca Caputo

Given a Lie group $G$, we elaborate the dynamics on $T^*T^*G$ and $T^*TG$, which is given by a Hamiltonian, as well as the dynamics on the Tulczyjew symplectic space $TT^*G$, which may be defined by a Lagrangian or a Hamiltonian function.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Oğul Esen , Hasan Gümral , Serkan Sütlü

We introduce a theory of jeu de taquin for increasing tableaux, extending fundamental work of [Sch\"{u}tzenberger '77] for standard Young tableaux. We apply this to give a new combinatorial rule for the K-theory Schubert calculus of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-17 Hugh Thomas , Alexander Yong

Let $G$ be a finite group, $N$ a normal subgroup of $G$, and $k$ a field of characteristic $p>0$. In this paper, we formulate the brick version of Clifford's theorem under suitable assumptions and prove it by using the theory of wide…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Yuta Kozakai , Arashi Sakai

The {\sc Directed Maximum Leaf Out-Branching} problem is to find an out-branching (i.e. a rooted oriented spanning tree) in a given digraph with the maximum number of leaves. In this paper, we improve known parameterized algorithms and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-07-10 Noga Alon , Fedor V. Fomin , Gregory Gutin , Michael Krivelevich , Saket Saurabh

A new algorithm allows us to calculate many new tilting characters for $SL_3$, $SP_4$, $G_2$, $SL_4$ and potentially many other groups. These calculations show that the Lusztig-Williamson Billiards Conjecture needs to be corrected. In this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Lars Thorge Jensen

We introduce a spacetime discretization of the Dirac equation that has the form of a quantum automaton and that is invariant upon changing the representation of the Clifford algebra, as the Dirac equation itself. Our derivation follows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Pablo Arnault

This note defines a notion of multiplicity for nodes in a rooted tree and presents an asymptotic calculation of the maximum multiplicity over all leaves in a Bienaym\'e-Galton-Watson tree with critical offspring distribution $\xi$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Anna M. Brandenberger , Luc Devroye , Marcel K. Goh , Rosie Y. Zhao

We make progress towards understanding the structure of Littlewood-Richardson coefficients $g_{\lambda,\mu}^{\nu}$ for products of Jack symmetric functions. Building on recent results of the second author, we are able to prove new cases of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Per Alexandersson , Ryan Mickler

J. DeLoera-T. McAllister and K. D. Mulmuley-H. Narayanan-M. Sohoni independently proved that determining the vanishing of Littlewood-Richardson coefficients has strongly polynomial time computational complexity. Viewing these as Schubert…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Anshul Adve , Colleen Robichaux , Alexander Yong

We provide several ingredients towards a generalization of the Littlewood-Richardson rule from Chow groups to algebraic cobordism. In particular, we prove a simple product-formula for multiplying classes of smooth Schubert varieties with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Jens Hornbostel , Nicolas Perrin

Characteristic classes of Schubert varieties can be used to study the geometry and the combinatorics of homogeneous spaces. We prove a relation between elliptic classes of Schubert varieties on a generalized full flag variety and those on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Richard Rimanyi , Andrzej Weber