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Chow rings of flag varieties have bases of Schubert cycles $\sigma_u$, indexed by permutations. A major problem of algebraic combinatorics is to give a positive combinatorial formula for the structure constants of this basis. The celebrated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Oliver Pechenik , Anna Weigandt

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group and let H be a subgroup fixed by an involution. A classical result assures that the action of the complex reductive group $H_C$ on the flag variety $F$ of $G$ admits a finite number of orbits. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Paul-Emile Paradan

The study of the flag variety $\mathrm{Fl}_n$ and its subvarieties, including Schubert and Richardson varieties, plays a fundamental role in algebraic geometry and algebraic combinatorics. In this paper, we introduce and develop the theory…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jiyang Gao , Shiliang Gao , Yibo Gao

For a given flag variety, we characterize the primes $p$ for which there exists a weight $\lambda$ such that the Hard Lefschetz Theorem holds for multiplication by $\lambda$ on the cohomology of the flag variety with coefficients in an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Leonardo Patimo

We observe that the expansion in the basis of Schubert cycles for $H^*(G/B)$ of the class of a Richardson variety stable under a spherical Levi subgroup is described by a theorem of Brion. Using this observation, along with a combinatorial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Benjamin J. Wyser

We provide a new branching rule from the general linear group $GL_{2n}(\mathbb{C})$ to the symplectic group $Sp_{2n}(\mathbb{C})$ by establishing a simple algorithm which gives rise to a bijection from the set of semistandard tableaux of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Hideya Watanabe

Restricted Whitney numbers of the first kind appear in the combinatorial recursion for the matroid Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials. In the special case of braid matroids (the matroid associated to the partition lattice, the complete graph, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Trevor K. Karn , Max D. Wakefield

In this paper we consider a branching particle system consisting of particles moving according to the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process in $\Rd$ and undergoing a binary, supercritical branching with a constant rate $\lambda>0$. This system is…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Radosław Adamczak , Piotr Miłoś

We study branching multiplicity spaces of complex classical groups in terms of GL(2) representations. In particular, we show how combinatorics of GL(2) representations are intertwined to make branching rules under the restriction of GL(n)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Sangjib Kim

The Newell-Littlewood numbers $N_{\mu,\nu,\lambda}$ are tensor product multiplicities of Weyl modules for classical Lie groups, in the stable limit. For which triples of partitions $(\mu,\nu,\lambda)$ does $N_{\mu,\nu,\lambda}>0$ hold? The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Shiliang Gao , Gidon Orelowitz , Alexander Yong

We present a proof of a Littlewood-Richardson rule for the K-theory of odd orthogonal Grassmannians OG(n,2n+1), as conjectured in [Thomas-Yong '09]. Specifically, we prove that rectification using the jeu de taquin for increasing shifted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Edward Clifford , Hugh Thomas , Alexander Yong

The weight multiplicities of finite dimensional simple Lie algebras can be computed individually using various methods. Still, it is hard to derive explicit closed formulas. Similarly, explicit closed formulas for the multiplicities of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Jang Soo Kim , Kyu-Hwan Lee , Se-jin Oh

We find the branching laws for the classical pairs $\mathrm{GL}(m, \mathbb{C}) \subset \mathrm{GL}(n, \mathbb{C})$, $\mathrm{Sp}(2m, \mathbb{C}) \subset \mathrm{Sp}(2n, \mathbb{C})$, $\mathrm{SO}(q, \mathbb{C}) \subset \mathrm{SO}(p,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Dibyendu Biswas

We give a survey on the Littlewood-Richardson rule. Using Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns as the main machinery of our analysis, we study the interrelationship of various combinatorial descriptions of the Littlewood-Richardson rule.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Patrick Doolan , Sangjib Kim

For the distributions of finitely many binary random variables, we study the interaction of restrictions of the supports with conditional independence constraints. We prove a generalization of the Hammersley-Clifford theorem for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Thomas Kahle , Seth Sullivant

Combinatorial rigidity theory seeks to describe the rigidity or flexibility of bar-joint frameworks in R^d in terms of the structure of the underlying graph G. The goal of this article is to broaden the foundations of combinatorial rigidity…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Mike Develin , Jeremy L. Martin , Victor Reiner

Let G be an even orthogonal or unitary group over a number field. Based on the same observation used in arXiv:1705.10106, we prove the Arthur's multiplicity formula for the generic part of the automorphic discrete spectrum of G by using the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Rui Chen , Jialiang Zou

We show that the Tensor Renormalization Group (TRG) method can be applied to O(N) spin models, principal chiral models and pure gauge theories (Z2, U(1) and SU(2)) on (hyper) cubic lattices. We explain that contrarily to some common belief,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-02 Yannick Meurice , Alan Denbleyker , Yuzhi Liu , Tao Xiang , Zhiyuan Xie , Ji-Feng Yu , Judah Unmuth-Yockey , Haiyuan Zou

The plethysms of the Weyl characters associated to a classical Lie group by the symmetric functions stabilize in large rank. In the case of a power sum plethysm, we prove that the coefficients of the decomposition of this stabilized form on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-21 Cedric Lecouvey

We present a brief survey of recent results on boundedness of some classical operators within the frameworks of weighted spaces $L^{p(\cdot)}(\varrho)$ with variable exponent $p(x)$, mainly in the Euclidean setting and dwell on a new result…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-15 V. Kokilashvili , S. Samko