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In this review paper we consider the polynuclear growth (PNG) model in one spatial dimension and its relation to random matrix ensembles. For curved and flat growth the scaling functions of the surface fluctuations coincide with limit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Patrik L. Ferrari , Michael Praehofer

There are two subgraphs $X,Y$ of the $2$-dimensional integer grid such that for any $k<l$ there is an infinite subset $I\subset \mathbb{N}$ such that the $k$-wiring profile of $X$ into $Y$ grows quadratically on $I$ while the $l$-wiring…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Ruth Raistrick

Scaling behavior of scale-free evolving networks arising in communications, citations, collaborations, etc. areas is studied. We derive universal scaling relations describing properties of such networks and indicate limits of their…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

We provide a theoretical framework to analyze the properties of frontal collisions of two growing interfaces considering different short range interactions between them. Due to their roughness, the collision events spread in time and form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-05 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis , Olivier Pierre-Louis

We study effects of turbulent mixing on the random growth of an interface in the problem of the deposition of a substance on a substrate. The growth is modelled by the well-known Kardar--Parisi--Zhang model. The turbulent advecting velocity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-06 N. V. Antonov , P. I. Kakin

The self-affinity of growing systems with radial symmetry, from tumors to grain-grain displacement, has devoted increasing interest in the last decade. In this work, we analyzed features about the interface scaling of these clusters through…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-09 S. C. Ferreira , S. G. Alves

A stochastic partial differential equation along the lines of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation is introduced for the evolution of a growing interface in a radial geometry. Regular polygon solutions as well as radially symmetric solutions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 M. T. Batchelor , B. I. Henry , S. D. Watt

We discuss the space-time determinantal random field which arises for the PNG model in one dimension and resembles the one for Dyson's Brownian motion. The information of interest for growth processes is carried by the edge statistics of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Patrik L. Ferrari , Michael Praehofer , Herbert Spohn

Interfaces of phase-separated systems roughen in time due to capillary waves. Because of fluxes in the bulk, their dynamics is nonlocal in real space and is not described by the Edwards-Wilkinson or Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equations, nor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-17 Marc Besse , Giordano Fausti , Michael E. Cates , Bertrand Delamotte , Cesare Nardini

Take N sites distributed randomly and uniformly on a smooth closed surface. We express the expected distance <D_k(N)> from an arbitrary point on the surface to its kth-nearest neighboring site, in terms of the function A(l) giving the area…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Percus , O. C. Martin

We conjecture the universal probability distribution at large time for the one-point height in the 1D Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) stochastic growth universality class, with initial conditions interpolating from any one of the three main…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-07 Pierre Le Doussal

We study the kinetic roughening of the single-step (SS) growth model with a tunable parameter $p$ in $1+1$ and $2+1$ dimensions by performing extensive numerical simulations. We show that there exists a very slow crossover from an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-09 E. Daryaei

We provide a detailed Dynamic Renormalization Group study for a class of stochastic equations that describe non-conserved interface growth mediated by non-local interactions. We consider explicitly both the morphologically stable case, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-28 Matteo Nicoli , Rodolfo Cuerno , Mario Castro

Using the linearity property of the Mullins-Herring equation when the velocity is zero with a Gaussian noise, we obtain an analytic form for the global mean-square surface width and height-height correlation function. This can be used to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Esmat Darvish , Amir Ali Masoudi

The Sachs equations governing the evolution of the optical matrix of geodetic WANDs (Weyl aligned null directions) are explicitly solved in n-dimensions in several cases which are of interest in potential applications. This is then used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Marcello Ortaggio , Vojtech Pravda , Alena Pravdova

This article is concerned with random holomorphic polynomials and their generalizations to algebraic and symplectic geometry. A natural algebro-geometric generalization studied in our prior work involves random holomorphic sections…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Bleher , Bernard Shiffman , Steve Zelditch

Characterizing how entanglement grows with time in a many-body system, for example after a quantum quench, is a key problem in non-equilibrium quantum physics. We study this problem for the case of random unitary dynamics, representing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-02 Adam Nahum , Jonathan Ruhman , Sagar Vijay , Jeongwan Haah

We study numerically the kinetic roughening properties of the precursor fronts of nonvolatile liquid droplets spreading on solid substrates, for the case of circular droplets, more frequently addressed in experiments. To this end, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-24 J. M. Marcos , J. J. Melendez , R. Cuerno , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

The flow in a Hele-Shaw cell with a time-increasing gap poses a unique shrinking interface problem. When the upper plate of the cell is lifted perpendicularly at a prescribed speed, the exterior less viscous fluid penetrates the interior…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-20 Meng Zhao , Zahra Niroobakhsh , John Lowengrub , Shuwang Li

We study a coarsening model describing the dynamics of interfaces in the one-dimensional Allen-Cahn equation. Given a partition of the real line into intervals of length greater than one, the model consists in constantly eliminating the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Th. Gallay , A. Mielke