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An ever-growing incorporation of AI solutions into clinical practices enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare services. This paper focuses on guidewire tip tracking tasks during image-guided therapy for cardiovascular…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Tianliang Yao , Zhiqiang Pei , Yong Li , Yixuan Yuan , Peng Qi

Position sensitive detectors (PSDs) offer possibility to track single active marker's two (or three) degrees of freedom (DoF) position with a high accuracy, while having a fast response time with high update frequency and low latency, all…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Young-Ho Kim , Ankur Kapoor , Tommaso Mansi , Ali Kamen

Abstract Background During percutaneous puncture robotic surgical navigation, the needle insertion point is positioned on the patient's chest and abdomen body surface. By locating any point on the soft skin tissue, it is difficult to apply…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Zezhao Guo , Yanzhong Guo , Zhanfang Zhao

Tracking of rotation and translation of medical instruments plays a substantial role in many modern interventions. Traditional external optical tracking systems are often subject to line-of-sight issues, in particular when the region of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Benjamin Busam , Patrick Ruhkamp , Salvatore Virga , Beatrice Lentes , Julia Rackerseder , Nassir Navab , Christoph Hennersperger

Purpose. Intraoperative Optical Coherence Tomography (iOCT) is an increasingly available imaging technique for ophthalmic microsurgery that provides high-resolution cross-sectional information of the surgical scene. We propose to build on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Jakob Weiss , Nicola Rieke , Mohammad Ali Nasseri , Mathias Maier , Abouzar Eslami , Nassir Navab

Conventional computer-assisted orthopaedic navigation systems rely on the tracking of dedicated optical markers for patient poses, which makes the surgical workflow more invasive, tedious, and expensive. Visual tracking has recently been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Xue Hu , Anh Nguyen , Ferdinando Rodriguez y Baena

In this work, we address the TrackRAD2025 challenge of real-time tumor tracking in cine-MRI sequences of the thoracic and abdominal regions under strong data scarcity constraints. Two complementary strategies were explored: (i) unsupervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Valentin Boussot , Cédric Hémon , Jean-Claude Nunes , Jean-Louis Dillenseger

Fiducial marker positions in projection image of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans have been studied to evaluate daily residual motion during breath-hold radiation therapy. Fiducial marker migration posed challenges in accurately…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Aimee Guo , Weihua Mao

Soft tissue tracking is crucial for computer-assisted interventions. Existing approaches mainly rely on extracting discriminative features from the template and videos to recover corresponding matches. However, it is difficult to adopt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Jiaxin Guo , Jiangliu Wang , Zhaoshuo Li , Tongyu Jia , Qi Dou , Yun-Hui Liu

In robotic surgery, tool tracking is important for providing safe tool-tissue interaction and facilitating surgical skills assessment. Despite recent advances in tool tracking, existing approaches are faced with major difficulties in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Menglong Ye , Lin Zhang , Stamatia Giannarou , Guang-Zhong Yang

Flexible endoscope motion tracking and analysis in mechanical simulators have proven useful for endoscopy training. Common motion tracking methods based on electromagnetic tracker are however limited by their high cost and material…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Yuelin Zhang , Kim Yan , Chun Ping Lam , Chengyu Fang , Wenxuan Xie , Yufu Qiu , Raymond Shing-Yan Tang , Shing Shin Cheng

Monitoring treatment response in longitudinal studies plays an important role in clinical practice. Accurately identifying lesions across serial imaging follow-up is the core to the monitoring procedure. Typically this incorporates both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Jinzheng Cai , Youbao Tang , Ke Yan , Adam P. Harrison , Jing Xiao , Gigin Lin , Le Lu

Surgical navigation provides real-time guidance by estimating the pose of patient anatomy and surgical instruments to visualize relevant intraoperative information. In conventional systems, instruments are typically tracked using fiducial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jiaming Zhang , Mingxu Liu , Hongchao Shu , Ruixing Liang , Yihao Liu , Ojas Taskar , Amir Kheradmand , Mehran Armand , Alejandro Martin-Gomez

Background and Purpose: Accurate motion tracking in MRI-guided Radiotherapy (MRIgRT) is essential for effective treatment delivery. This study aimed to enhance motion tracking precision in MRIgRT through an automatic real-time markerless…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Shengqi Chen , Zilin Wang , Jianrong Dai , Shirui Qin , Ying Cao , Ruiao Zhao , Jiayun Chen , Guohua Wu , Yuan Tang

Medical imaging plays an important role in diagnosis and treatment of multiple diseases. It is a field under continuous development which seeks for improved sensitivity and spatiotemporal resolution to allow the dynamic monitoring of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Azaam Aziz , Mariana Medina-Sánchez , Jing Claussen , Oliver G. Schmidt

A biopsy is the only diagnostic procedure for accurate histological confirmation of breast cancer. When sonographic placement is not feasible, a Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI)-guided biopsy is often preferred. The lack of real-time imaging…

Fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is challenged by uncontrollable, large, and irregular fetal movements. It is, therefore, performed through visual monitoring of fetal motion and repeated acquisitions to ensure diagnostic-quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-09 Ayush Singh , Seyed Sadegh Mohseni Salehi , Ali Gholipour

Fast and accurate eye tracking in a virtual reality or augmented reality headset could lead to better display performance and enable novel methods of user interaction with the system. However, it remains a challenge for a system to combine…

We propose a method to match anatomical locations between pairs of medical images in longitudinal comparisons. The matching is made possible by computing a descriptor of the query point in a source image based on a hierarchical sparse…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-26 Halid Ziya Yerebakan , Yoshihisa Shinagawa , Mahesh Ranganath , Simon Allen-Raffl , Gerardo Hermosillo Valadez

Accurate neuronavigation is essential for generating the intended effect with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Precise coil placement also directly influences stimulation efficacy. Traditional neuronavigation systems often rely on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Xuyi Hu , Ke Ma , Siwei Liu , Per Ola Kristensson , Stephan Goetz