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A new approach for reconstructing the vibrational quantum state of a trapped ion is proposed. The method rests upon the current ability of manipulating the trapped ion state and on the possibility of effectively measuring the scalar product…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Militello , A. Napoli , A. Messina

On the basis of generations of 1-dimensional and 2-dimensional graph states, we generate a 3-dimensional N3-qubit graph state based on the Josephson charge qubits. Since any two charge qubits can be selectively and effectively coupled by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Hu Zheng , Zhuo-Liang Cao

We show that by means of connected-graph expansions one can effectively generate exact high-order series expansions which are informative of low-lying excited states for quantum many-body systems defined on a lattice. In particular, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin P. Gelfand

It is shown here and in the preceeding paper (quant-ph/0201129) that vector coherent state theory, the theory of induced representations, and geometric quantization provide alternative but equivalent quantizations of an algebraic model. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Bartlett , David J. Rowe , Joe Repka

We study a partially ionized hydrogen plasma by means of quantum molecular dynamics, which is based on wave packets. We introduce a new model which distinguishes between free and bound electrons. The free electrons are modelled as Gaussian…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Ebeling , B. Militzer

The quark potential model and resonating group method are used to investigate the $\bar{K}N$ bound states and/or resonances. The model potential consists of the t-channel and s-channel one-gluon exchange potentials and the confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Hai-Jhun Wanng , Jun-Chen Su

An ordinary state-based peridynamic material model is proposed for single sheet graphene. The model is calibrated using coarse grained molecular dynamics simulations. The coarse graining method allows the dependence of bond force on bond…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-16 Stewart A. Silling , Marta D'Elia , Yue Yu , Huaiqian You , Muge Fermen-Coker

We extend the theory of matter-wave interferometry of point-like particles to non-spherical objects by taking the orientational degrees of freedom into account. In particular, we derive the grating transformation operator, that maps the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-31 Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger

The reactive collisions of the CH$^+$ molecular ion with electrons is studied in the framework of the multichannel quantum defect theory, taking into account the contribution of the core-excited Rydberg states. In addition to the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-01 K. Chakrabarti , J. Zs Mezei , O. Motapon , A. Faure , O. Dulieu , K. Hassouni , I. F. Schneider

We formulate a vibrationally resolved kinetics for molecular hydrogen and its cation in the primordial Universe chemistry. Formation, destruction and relaxation processes for each vibrational level are studied and included as chemical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-21 Carla M. Coppola , Savino Longo , Mario Capitelli , Francesco Palla , Daniele Galli

The recent experimental observation of quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effects in the rhombohedrally stacked pentalayer graphene has motivated theoretical discussions on the possibility of quantum anomalous Hall crystal (QAHC), a topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-10 Boran Zhou , Ya-Hui Zhang

We discuss analytic approximations to the ground state phase diagram of the homogeneous Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard (JCH) Hamiltonian with general short-range hopping. The JCH model describes e.g. radial phonon excitations of a linear chain of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Alexander Mering , Peter A. Ivanov , Kilian Singer , Michael Fleischhauer

The eigenmodes and the vibrational density of states of the ground state configuration of graphene clusters are calculated using atomistic simulations. The modified Brenner potential is used to describe the carbon-carbon interaction and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-29 Sandeep Kumar Singh , F. M. Peeters

Quantum graphs are a paradigmatic model for quantum chaos as well as for spectral theory. We give a concise didactical introduction to quantum graphs, or Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians on metric graphs, with a focus on results related to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Gregory Berkolaiko , Sven Gnutzmann

We present the first high-resolution measurements and rotational analysis of the fundamental asymmetric stretching vibrational band ${\nu_3}(F_2)$ of radiocarbon methane. A spectrometer consisting of a mid-infrared continuous-wave optical…

Quantum Hall edge states are the paradigmatic example of the bulk-boundary correspondence. They are prone to intricate reconstructions calling for their detailed investigation at high spatial resolution. Here, we map quantum Hall edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-07 T. Johnsen , C. Schattauer , S. Samaddar , A. Weston , M. Hamer , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , R. Gorbachev , F. Libisch , M. Morgenstern

Quantum electrodynamic effects have been systematically tested in the progression of rotational quantum states in the $X ^{1}\Sigma_{g}^{+}, v=0$ vibronic ground state of molecular hydrogen. High-precision Doppler-free spectroscopy of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-08-24 E. J. Salumbides , G. D. Dickenson , T. I. Ivanov , W. Ubachs

We have extended our experimentally constrained molecular relaxation technique (P. Biswas {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 71} 54204 (2005)) to hydrogenated amorphous silicon: a 540-atom model with 7.4 % hydrogen and a 611-atom model with 22…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Parthapratim Biswas , Raymond Atta-Fynn , David A. Drabold

The interaction between protons and graphene is attracting a large interest due to recent experiments showing that these charged species permeate through the 2D material following a low barrier (~ 0.8 eV) activated process. A possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 Massimiliano Bartolomei , Marta I. Hernández , José Campos-Martınez , Ramón Hernández Lamoneda

A mixed quantal-semiquantal theory is presented in which the semiquantal squeezed-state wave packet describes the heavy degrees of freedom. We first derive mean-field equations of motion from the time-dependent variational principle. Then,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-08 Koji Ando