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Related papers: Revisiting the Coulomb-Damped Harmonic Oscillator

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Although "friction" is included in many models of oscillator damping, including viscous ones applied to the pendulum; they "miss the mark" with regard to a conceptual understanding of the mechanisms responsible for energy loss. The theory…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

The quantum theory of the damped harmonic oscillator has been a subject of continual investigation since the 1930s. The obstacle to quantization created by the dissipation of energy is usually dealt with by including a discrete set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 T. G. Philbin

Contact problems with Coulomb friction in linear elasticity are notoriously difficult and their mathematical analysis is still largely incomplete. In this paper, a model problem with heterogeneous friction coefficient is considered in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Patrick Ballard , Flaviana Iurlano

The characteristics of drive-free oscillations of a damped simple pendulum under sinusoidal potential force field differ from those of the damped harmonic oscillations. The frequency of oscillation of a large amplitude simple pendulum…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Ivan Skhem Sawkmie , Mangal C. Mahato

A thermal model of kinetic friction is assigned to a classical loaded particle moving on a fluctuating smooth surface. A sinusoidal wave resembles surface fluctuations with a relaxation time. The Hamiltonian is approximated to the mean…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-08 Rasoul Kheiri

Through a set of generators that preserves the hermiticity and trace of density matrices, we analyze the damping of harmonic oscillator in open quantum systems into four modes, distinguished by their specific effects on the covariance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-23 B. A. Tay

Assuming that a constant potential energy function has meaning for a dissipated harmonic oscillator, then an important issue is the time dependence of the turning points. Turning point studies demonstrate that the common model of external…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

The resonance characteristics of a driven damped harmonic oscillator are well known. Unlike harmonic oscillators which are guided by parabolic potentials, a simple pendulum oscillates under sinusoidal potentials. The problem of an undamped…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 D. Kharkongor , Mangal C. Mahato

For the model of a linearly driven quantum anharmonic oscillator, the role of damping is investigated. We compare the position of the stable points in phase space obtained from a classical analysis to the result of a quantum mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-27 Lingzhen Guo , Michael Marthaler , Stephan André , Gerd Schön

This paper discusses the free vibration of elastic spherical structures in the presence of an externally unbounded acoustic medium. In this vibration, damping associated with the radiation of energy from the confined solid medium to the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-04-25 Hady k. Joumaa

Casimir friction is analyzed for a pair of dielectric particles in relative motion. We first adopt a microscopic model for harmonically oscillating particles at finite temperature T moving non-relativistically with constant velocity. We use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

The present paper is devoted to a theoretical analysis of sliding friction under the influence of oscillations perpendicular to the sliding plane. In contrast to previous works we analyze the influence of the stiffness of the tribological…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-23 Mikhail Popov , Valentin L. Popov , Nikita V. Popov

A "microscopic" justification of the "symmetric damping" model of a quantum oscillator with time-dependent frequency and time-dependent damping is given. This model is used to predict results of experiments on simulating the dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 Victor V. Dodonov

The one dimensional Coulomb lattice fluid in a capacitor configuration is studied. The model is formally exactly soluble via a transfer operator method within a field theoretic representation of the model. The only interactions present in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Vincent Demery , David S. Dean , Thomas C. Hammant , Ronald R. Horgan , Rudolf Podgornik

The origin of friction force is a very old problem in physics, which goes back to Leonardo da Vinci or even older times. Extremely important from a practical point of view, but with no satisfactory explanation yet. Many models have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Maria Luján Iglesias , Sebastián Gonçalves

In this work, we investigate resonance and antiresonance behaviour in forced coupled Duffing oscillators with nonlinear damping. Further, we will analyse the parameter dependence of the frequency response and stability. In the course of all…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-26 Ankan Pandey

We explored vibrations of a single-degree of freedom oscillator with a magneto-rheological damper subjected to kinematic excitations. Using fast and slow scales decoupling procedure we derived an effective damping coefficient in the limit…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Borowiec , Grzegorz Litak , Rafal Kasperek

When a blunt body impacts an air-water interface, large hydrodynamic forces often arise, a phenomenon many of us have unfortunately experienced in a failed dive or "belly flop." Beyond assessing risk to biological divers, an understanding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-15 John T. Antolik , Jesse L. Belden , Nathan B. Speirs , Daniel M. Harris

The Casimir friction problem for a pair of dielectric particles in relative motion is analyzed, utilizing a microscopic model in which we start from statistical mechanics for harmonically oscillating particles at finite temperature moving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

We analyse the properties of a strongly-damped quantum harmonic oscillator by means of an exact diagonalisation of the full Hamiltonian, including both the oscillator and the reservoir degrees of freedom to which it is coupled. Many of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Stephen M. Barnett , James D. Cresser , Sarah Croke