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We use the framework of the first-order differential structure in metric measure spaces introduced by Gigli to define a notion of weak solutions to gradient flows of convex, lower semicontinuous and coercive functionals. We prove their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Wojciech Górny

Certifying power flow solvability is important for reliable power system operations under volatile operating conditions, but solving power flow equations repeatedly can be costly and may encounter convergence issues. In this paper, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Puskar Neupane , Bai Cui

The existence of at least three weak solutions for a kind of nonlinear time-dependent equation is studied. In fact, we consider the case that the source function has singularity at origin. To this aim, the variational methods and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 F. Abdolrazaghi , A. Razani , R. Mirzaei

In this work we investigate the existence of weak solutions for steady flows of generalized incompressible and homogeneous viscous fluids. The problem is modeled by the steady case of the generalized Navier-Stokes equations, where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira

A reduced dynamical model is derived which describes the interaction of weak inertia-gravity waves with nonlinear vortical motion in the context of rotating shallow-water flow. The formal scaling assumptions are (i) that there is a…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Caroline Nore , Theodore G. Shepherd

In this paper, we consider the heat-conducting compressible self-gravitating fluids in time-dependent domains, which typically describe the motion of viscous gaseous stars. The flow is governed by the 3-D Navier-Stokes-Fourier-Poisson…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Kuntal Bhandari , Bingkang Huang , Šárka Nečasová

This paper is concerned with a compressible MHD equations describing the evolution of viscous non-resistive fluids in piecewise regular bounded Lipschitz domains. Under the general inflow-outflow boundary conditions, we prove existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Yang Li , Young-Sam Kwon , Yongzhong Sun

This paper is devoted to the study of the weak-strong uniqueness property for the full compressible magnetohydrodynamics flows. The governing equations for magnetohydrodynamic flows are expressed by the full Navier-Stokes system for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Weiping Yan

Our paper deals with three-dimensional nonsteady Navier-Stokes equations for non-Newtonian compressible fluids. It contains a~derivation of the relative energy inequality for the weak solutions to these equations. We show that the standard…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Richard Andrášik , Václav Mácha , Rostislav Vodák

For optimal power flow problems with chance constraints, a particularly effective method is based on a fixed point iteration applied to a sequence of deterministic power flow problems. However, a priori, the convergence of such an approach…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Johannes J. Brust , Mihai Anitescu

We investigate uniqueness of weak solutions for a system of partial differential equations capturing behavior of magnetoelastic materials. This system couples the Navier-Stokes equations with evolutionary equations for the deformation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Anja Schlömerkemper , Josef Žabenský

In this paper we prove the existence of weak solutions for a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model introduced in [26] in two and three dimensions of space. We use a notion of solution inspired by [18], where the pointwise internal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Robert Lasarzik , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna

In this work, we introduce a notion of dissipative weak solution for a system describing the evolution of a heat-conducting incompressible non-Newtonian fluid. This concept of solution is based on the balance of entropy instead of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Pablo Alexei Gazca-Orozco , Victoria Patel

We introduce the concept of energy-variational solutions for hyperbolic conservation laws. Intrinsically, these energy-variational solutions fulfill the weak-strong uniqueness principle and the semi-flow property, and the set of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Thomas Eiter , Robert Lasarzik

In this paper, we study the uniqueness of weak solutions of the Plateau flow, which was first introduced by Wettstein as a half-Laplacian heat flow and recently studied by Struwe using alternative methods. This geometric gradient flow is of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Christopher Wright

In this work the existence of weak solutions for a class of non-Newtonian viscous fluid problems is analyzed. The problem is modeled by the steady case of the generalized Navier-Stokes equations, where the exponent $q$ that characterizes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira

We study the mean curvature flow with given non-smooth transport term and forcing term, in suitable Sobolev spaces. We prove the global existence of the weak solutions for the mean curvature flow with the terms, by using the modified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Keisuke Takasao

We propose an energy-optimized invariant energy quadratization method to solve the gradient flow models in this paper, which requires only one linear energy-optimized step to correct the auxiliary variables on each time step. In addition to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Xiaoqing Meng , Aijie Cheng , Zhengguang Liu

In this paper, we consider the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions of a nonlinear elliptic equation with a variable exponent, a monotonic type operator and a convection term. With the topological degree theory, we prove the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Mustapha Ait Hammou

We consider a second order gradient flow of the p-elastic energy for a planar theta-network of three curves with fixed lengths. We construct a weak solution of the flow by means of an implicit variational scheme. We show long-time existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Matteo Novaga , Paola Pozzi