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We present the exact wave functions and energy levels for an electron in a two-dimensional quantum ring with confining potential of finite depth in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-08 V. V. Kudryashov

The authors theoretically investigate quantum confinement and transition energies in quantum wells (QWs) asymmetrically positioned in wrinkled nanomembranes. Calculations reveal that the wrinkle profile induces both blue- and redshifts…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 P. Cendula , S. Kiravittaya , O. G. Schmidt

Low-lying energy levels of two interacting electrons confined in a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot in the presence of an external magnetic field have been revised within the frame of a novel model. The present formalism, which gives…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-11 Bulent Gonul , Ebru Bakir , Koray Koksal

We propose a simple quantum mechanical equation for $n$ particles in two dimensions, each particle carrying electric charge and magnetic flux. Such particles appear in (2+1)-dimensional Chern-Simons field theories as charged vortex soliton…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Qiong-gui Lin

We study the spherical quantum pseudodots in the Schrodinger equation using the pseudo-harmonic plus harmonic oscillator potentials considering the effect of the external electric and magnetic fields. The finite energy levels and the wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Mahdi Eshghi , Sameer M. Ikhdair

Constraints play an important role in dynamical systems. However, the subtle effect of constraints in quantum mechanics is not very well studied. In the present work we concentrate on the quantum dynamics of a point particle moving on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Dripto Biswas , Subir Ghosh

A novel conductance oscillation in a twisted quantum ring composed of a helical atomic configuration is theoretically predicted. Internal torsion of the ring is found to cause a quantum phase shift in the wavefunction that describes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Hisao Taira , Hiroyuki Shima

This work explores the intersection of quantum mechanics and curved spacetime by employing the Wigner formalism to investigate quantum systems in the vicinity of black holes. Specifically, we study the quantum dynamics of a probe particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 David Garcia-Garcia , Jose A. R. Cembranos

We investigate the controllability of quantum electrons trapped in a two-dimensional device, typically a MOS field-effect transistor. The problem is modeled by the Schr\"odinger equation in a bounded domain coupled to the Poisson equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Florian Méhats , Yannick Privat , Mario Sigalotti

Some aspects of atom-field interactions in curved spacetime are reviewed. Of great interest are quantum radiative and entanglement processes arising out of Rindler and black hole spacetimes, which involve the role of Hawking-Unruh and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-17 Syed Masood A. S. Bukhari , Li-Gang Wang

We investigate the gravitational Aharonov-Bohm effect, by placing a quantum system in free-fall around a gravitating body {\it e.g.} a satellite orbiting the Earth. Since the system is in free-fall, by the equivalence principle, the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-27 RY Chiao , NA Inan , M Scheibner , J Sharping , DA Singleton , ME Tobar

We investigate a scattering of electron which is injected individually into an empty ballistic channel containing a cavity that is Coulomb coupled to a quantum ring charged with a single-electron. We solve the time-dependent Schr\"odinger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-31 B. Szafran , M. R. Poniedzialek , F. M. Peeters

We study analytically a system made up of a quantum ring with a dipolar impurity and under the effect of an Aharonov-Bohm field. We calculate the exact values of the energies and we also get the exact expressions of the wave functions.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-16 Mourad Baazouzi , Mustafa Moumni , Mokhtar Falek

Aspects of quantum mechanics on a ring are studied. Either one or two impenetrable barriers are inserted at nodal and non-nodal points to turn the ring into either one or two infinite square wells. In the process, the wave function of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 Bernhard K. Meister

We discuss the dynamics of a classical spinless quantum particle carrying electric charge and constrained to move on a non singular static surface in ordinary three dimensional space in the presence of arbitrary configurations of time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 B. Jensen , R. Dandoloff

The ground states of few electrons confined in two vertically coupled quantum rings in the presence of an external magnetic field are studied systematically within the current spin-density functional theory. Electron-electron interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-05 L. K. Castelano , G. -Q. Hai , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

The energy spectrum of an electron confined to an arbitrary surface of revolution in an external magnetic field, parallel to the symmetry axis, is studied analitycally and numerically. The problem is reduced via conformal mapping to one on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Malits , A. Kaplunovsky , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder

We develop a quantum theory of magnetic skyrmions and antiskyrmions in a spin-1/2 Heisenberg magnet with frustrating next-nearest neighbor interactions. Using exact diagonalization we show numerically that a quantum skyrmion exists as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-01 Vivek Lohani , Ciarán Hickey , Jan Masell , Achim Rosch

Proposing a combined system of a nanoparticle and a plane surface in the presence of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations, the electromagnetic and medium fields have been quantized. Quantum friction of nanoparticle due to the presence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-15 Vahid Ameri

We study the spatial decoherence dynamics for the relative position of two atoms in a singlemode ring cavity. We find that the spatial decoherence of the two atoms depends strongly on their relative position. Taking into account the spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Li Zheng , Chui-Ping Yang , Franco Nori
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