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We investigate the arithmetic nature of P-recursive sequences through the lens of their D-finite generating functions. Building on classical tools from differential algebra, we revisit the integrality criterion for Motzkin-type sequences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Anastasia Matveeva

In this paper, we study some Euler-Ap\'ery-type series which involve central binomial coefficients and (generalized) harmonic numbers. In particular, we establish elegant explicit formulas of some series by iterated integrals and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Weiping Wang , Ce Xu

In the present work, we determine explicitly the genus of any separable cubic extension of any global function field given the minimal polynomial of the extension. We give algorithms computing the ramification data and the genus of any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Sophie Marques , Jacob Ward

The orbit closure of the unfolding of every rational right and isosceles triangle is computed and the asymptotic number of periodic billiard trajectories in these triangles is deduced. This follows by classifying all orbit closures of rank…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Paul Apisa

We give systematic method to evaluate a large class of one-dimensional integral relating to multiple zeta values (MZV) and colored MZV. We also apply the technique of iterated integrals and regularization to elucidate the nature of some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Kam Cheong Au

We propose a conjecture extending the classical construction of elliptic units to complex cubic number fields $K$. The conjecture concerns special values of the elliptic gamma function, a holomorphic function of three complex variables…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Nicolas Bergeron , Pierre Charollois , Luis E. García

We prove that every multiple zeta value is a $\mathbb{Z}$-linear combination of $\zeta(k_1,\dots, k_r)$ where $k_i\geq 2$. Our proof also yields an explicit algorithm for such an expansion. The key ingredient is to introduce modified…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Minoru Hirose , Takumi Maesaka , Shin-ichiro Seki , Taiki Watanabe

We will show how the refined holomorphic anomaly equation obeyed by the Nekrasov partition function at generic $\epsilon_1,\epsilon_2$ values becomes compatible, in a certain two parameters expansion, with the assumption that both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-26 Andrea Prudenziati

We establish closed-form expansions for the universal edge elimination polynomial of paths and cycles and their generating functions. This includes closed-form expansions for the bivariate matching polynomial, the bivariate chromatic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Klaus Dohmen

Using infinite compositions, we solve the general equations $P(\lambda w) = p(w)f(P(w))$ for holomorphic functions $p$ and $f$. We describe the situations in which this equation is palpable; and their effectiveness at describing dynamical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-01 James David Nixon

Motivated by quantum field theory (QFT) considerations, we present new representations of the Euler-Beta function and tree-level string theory amplitudes using a new two-channel, local, crossing symmetric dispersion relation. Unlike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Arnab Priya Saha , Aninda Sinha

We derive new Poincar\'e-series representations for infinite families of non-holomorphic modular invariant functions that include modular graph forms as they appear in the low-energy expansion of closed-string scattering amplitudes at genus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Daniele Dorigoni , Axel Kleinschmidt , Oliver Schlotterer

High orders of perturbation theory can be calculated by the Lipatov method, whereby they are determined by saddle-point configurations (instantons) of the corresponding functional integrals. For most field theories, the Lipatov asymptotics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. M. Suslov

We prove an asymptotic expansion for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of Schr\"{o}dinger-type operator with a confining potential and with principle part a periodic elliptic operator in divergence form. We compare the spectrum to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Scott Armstrong , Raghavendra Venkatraman

We generalize the definition of orbifold elliptic genus, and introduce orbifold genera of chromatic level h, using h-tuples rather than pairs of commuting elements. We show that our genera are in fact orbifold invariants, and we prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Nora Ganter

We formulate a conjecture classifying algebraic solutions to (possibly non-linear) algebraic differential equations, in terms of the primes appearing in the denominators of the coefficients of their Taylor expansion at a non-singular point.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Daniel Litt

In this paper, we prove a higher integrability result for very weak solutions of higher-order elliptic systems involving a double phase operator as the principal part. As a model case, we consider \begin{equation} \int_{\Omega} \left( |D^m…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Yoshiki Kaiho

A generalization of the term "generalized Clifford algebras" (as appears in papers on advances in applied Clifford algebras) is introduced. This algebra is studied by means of structure theory of central simple algebras. A graph theoretical…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Adam Chapman

Asymptotic expansions for generalised trigonometric integrals are obtained in terms of elementary functions, which are valid for large values of the parameter $a$ and unbounded complex values of the argument. These follow from new…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-11 T. M. Dunster

In this work we establish under certain hypotheses the $N \to +\infty$ asymptotic expansion of integrals of the form $$\mathcal{Z}_{N,\Gamma}[V] \, = \, \int_{\Gamma^N} \prod_{ a < b}^{N}(z_a - z_b)^\beta \, \prod_{k=1}^{N} \mathrm{e}^{ - N…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Alice Guionnet , Karol Kozlowski , Alex Little