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In the last few years, contributions of the general public in scientific projects has increased due to the advancement of communication and computing technologies. Internet played an important role in connecting scientists and volunteers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Poonam Yadav , Jeremy Cohen , John Darlington

We discuss the radar detection technique as a probe for high-energy cosmic neutrino induced particle cascades in a dense medium like ice. With the recent detection of high-energy cosmic neutrinos by the IceCube neutrino observatory the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-30 Krijn D. de Vries , Kael Hanson , Thomas Meures , Aongus O'Murchadha

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are spectacular ejections of material from the Sun as seen in the coronal field of view. Regular observations are possible with both ground-based and space-based coronagraphs. I present our current…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Nandita Srivastava

Citizen science offers an opportunity for ordinary people, known as citizen scientists or citizen astronomers in the context of astronomy, to contribute to scientific research. The Pan-African Citizen Science e-Lab (PACS e-Lab) was founded…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-22 Miracle Chibuzor Marcel , Kassamba Abdel Aziz Diaby , Meryem Guennoun , Betty Rose Nabifo , Mohamed Elattar , Andoniaina Rajaonarivelo , Privatus Pius , Molly Nkamogelang Kgobathe , Immanuel Luis , Sigrid Shilunga , Nejmeddine Etteyeb , Keketso Qhomane , Samuel Nyangi , Tresford Chilufya Kalunga , Nunes Alfredo Assano , Edson Domingos Jequecene , Mafuka Lusala Joseph , Esaenwi Sudum , Jorbedom Leelabari Gerald , Christopher Tombe Louis Gore , Kareem Waleed Hosny , Nagat Yasser , Jocelyn Franck , Mamoudou Kourouma , Baboucarr Bobb , Kebab Jaiteh , Salma Sylla , Hans Essone Obame , Dennis Kiyeng , Thobekile Sandra Ngwanw , Tawanda Kelvin Simon , Saja Alhoush Sulayman , Salma Regaibi , Souley Yahaya , Tengwi Mogou Ornela , Henry Sanderson Viyuyi , Fortune Tatenda Matambo , Matthias Asare-Darko , Christian Kontoa Koussouwa Gbaba , Moisés da Silva , Ntahompagaze Joseph , Gilberto Gomes , Bongiwe Portia Mkhabela , Bauleni Bvumbwe , Tshombe Nkhowani , Mawugnon Axel Gahou , Sarah Abotsi-Masters , René Simbizi , Salomon Mugisha , Ahmed Saeed , Mohammed Yahya Alradi Eldaw , Allen Thomas , Ben Abdallah ridha , Dieumerci kaseha , Sherine Ahmed El Baradei , Nahla Hazem Hussein , Bado Fabrice , Ngozika Frances Anekwe , Arvind Ramessur , Mohamed Ali Koroma , Harold Safary , Oosthuizen Leonardo , Mdumiseni Wisdom Dabulizwe Dlamini , Mamadou Mahamat Djabbi , Nonofo Angela , Mamaja Jalloh , Mamadou Balde , Joy Olayiwola , Elijah Ibharalu , Thierry Martial Tchangole , Kirubel Memberu , Lidia Dinsa , Chidozie Gospel Ezeakunne

The Cosmic Ray Observatory Project (CROP) is a statewide education and research experiment involving Nebraska high school students, teachers and university undergraduates in the study of extensive cosmic-ray air showers. A network of high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-26 Daniel R. Claes , Gregory R. Snow

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same broad requirements of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets while, when possible, being integrated with services and applications. In order to solve the growing gap between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-06 M. Brescia , S. Cavuoti , R. D'Abrusco , O. Laurino , G. Longo

In the standard picture of galactic cosmic rays, a diffuse flux of high-energy gamma-rays and neutrinos is produced from inelastic collisions of cosmic ray nuclei with the interstellar gas. The neutrino flux is a guaranteed signal for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 Georg Schwefer , Philipp Mertsch , Christopher Wiebusch

In the recent years, there has been significant advancement in the areas of scientific data management and retrieval techniques, especially in terms of standards and protocols for archiving data. Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-01-12 Ranjeet Devarakonda , Giri Palanisamy

Over the past few years, we have seen fundamental breakthroughs in core problems in machine learning, largely driven by advances in deep neural networks. At the same time, the amount of data collected in a wide array of scientific domains…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Maithra Raghu , Eric Schmidt

The scientific potential of a wide field-of-view, and very-high duty cycle, ground-based gamma-ray detector has been demonstrated by the current generation of instruments, such as HAWC and ARGO, and will be further extended in the Northern…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Ulisses Barres de Almeida

Solar Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large-scale ejections of plasma and magnetic field from the corona, which propagate through interplanetary space. CMEs are the most significant drivers of adverse space weather on Earth, but the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-22 Shane Maloney

Extensive air showers still are our only access to the highest-energy particles in the universe, namely cosmic-ray nuclei with energies up to several 100 EeV. Studying open questions in cosmic-ray physics, like their yet unknown origin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-21 Frank G. Schröder

Firmamento (https://firmamento.hosting.nyu.edu) is a new-concept web-based and mobile-friendly data analysis tool dedicated to multi-frequency/multi-messenger emitters, as exemplified by blazars. Although initially intended to support a…

Recent detections of gravitational wave signals and neutrinos from gamma-ray sources have ushered in the era of multi-messenger astronomy, while highlighting the importance of gamma-ray observations for this emerging field. AMEGO-X, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-09 Henrike Fleischhack

The search for the sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) using high-energy neutrinos represents a frontier in high-energy astrophysics. However, a critical bottleneck remains: the ability to rapidly survey the sizable sky areas…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-09 Fabian Schüssler , Sofia Bisero , Bernardo Cornejo , Filippo D'Ammando , Richard I. Anderson , Ilja Jaroschewski , Silvia Piranomonte , Fatemeh Zahra Majid

The objective of neutrino astronomy, born with the identification of thermonuclear fusion in the sun and the particle processes controlling the fate of a nearby supernova, is to build instruments which reach throughout and far beyond our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Halzen

The Cosmic Multiperspective Event Tracker (CoMET) R&D project aims to optimize the techniques for the detection of soft-spectrum sources through very-high-energy gamma-ray observations using particle detectors (called ALTO detectors), and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-30 Tomas Bylund , Gašper Kukec Mezek , Mohanraj Senniappan , Yvonne Becherini , Michael Punch , Satyendra Thoudam , Jean-Pierre Ernenwein

The JEM-EUSO (Joint Exploratory Missions for Extreme Universe Space Observatory) collaboration is an international initiative studying ultra-high-energy cosmic rays and related phenomena. These particles, with energies exceeding…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Zbigniew Plebaniak

Cosmic rays (CRs) propagate in the Milky Way and interact with the interstellar medium and magnetic fields. These interactions produce emissions that span the electromagnetic spectrum, and are an invaluable tool for understanding the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-29 E. Orlando , P. Harrington , A. W. Strong

The LORUN/NAHSA system is a pathfinder for hybrid cosmic ray research combined with education and outreach in the field of astro-particle physics. Particle detectors and radio antennae were mainly setup by students and placed on public…

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