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With TESS and ground-based surveys searching for rocky exoplanets around cooler, nearby stars, the number of Earth-sized exoplanets that are well-suited for atmospheric follow-up studies will increase significantly. For atmospheric…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Ashley D. Baker , Cullen H. Blake , Sam Halverson

Program SHELLSPEC is designed to calculate light curves, spectra, and images of interacting binaries and extra-solar planets immersed in a moving gaseous or dusty circumstellar matter. It solves simple radiative transfer along the line of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-13 Jan Budaj

$clustertools$ is a Python package for analyzing star cluster simulations. The package is built around the $StarCluster$ class, which stores all data read in from the snapshot of a given model star cluster. The package contains functions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-22 Jeremy J. Webb

The observed light curves of most eclipsing binaries and stars with transiting planets can be well described and interpreted by current advanced physical models which also allow for the determination of many physical parameters of eclipsing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Zdeněk Mikulášek

We present brutus, an open source Python package for quickly deriving stellar properties, distances, and reddenings to stars based on grids of stellar models constrained by photometric and astrometric data. We outline the statistical…

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is conducting a two-year wide-field survey searching for transiting exoplanets around nearby bright stars that will be ideal for follow-up characterization. To facilitate studies of planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Rachel A. Matson , Steve B. Howell , David Ciardi

Transiting exoplanets provide detailed access to their atmospheres, as the planet's signal can be effectively separated from that of its host star. For transiting exoplanets three fundamental atmospheric measurements are possible:…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-23 David K. Sing

In modern-day astronomy, near-infrared, optical, and ultraviolet spectroscopy are indispensable for studying a wide range of phenomena, from measuring black hole masses to analyzing chemical abundances in stellar atmospheres. However,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-21 Raniere de Menezes , Francesco Massaro , Michela Negro , Claudia M. Raiteri , Harold Peña-Herazo , Jose A. Acosta-Pulido

We present the next generation public exoplanet fitting software, EXOFASTv2. It is capable of fitting an arbitrary number of planets, radial velocity data sets, astrometric data sets, and/or transits observed with any combination of…

Searching for transits provides a very promising technique for finding close-in extra-solar planets. Transiting planets present the advantage of allowing one to determine physical properties such as mass and radius unambiguously. The…

Spectral retrieval techniques are currently our best tool to interpret the observed exoplanet atmospheric data. Said techniques retrieve the optimal atmospheric components and parameters by identifying the best fit to an observed…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Kai Hou Yip , Ingo P. Waldmann , Angelos Tsiaras , Giovanna Tinetti

The precise derivation of transit depths from transit light curves is a key component for measuring exoplanet transit spectra, and henceforth for the study of exoplanet atmospheres. However, it is still deeply affected by various kinds of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-26 Mario Morvan , Nikolaos Nikolaou , Angelos Tsiaras , Ingo P. Waldmann

Asteroseismology is an exceptional tool for studying stars by using the properties of observed modes of oscillation. So far the process of performing an asteroseismic analysis of a star has remained somewhat esoteric and inaccessible to…

We present PlanetPack, a new software tool that we developed to facilitate and standardize the advanced analysis of radial velocity (RV) data for the goal of exoplanets detection, characterization, and basic dynamical $N$-body simulations.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-06 Roman V. Baluev

Optical turbulence presents a significant challenge for communication, directed energy, and imaging systems, especially in the atmospheric boundary layer. Effective modeling of optical turbulence strength is critical for the development and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Christopher Jellen , Charles Nelson , Cody Brownell , John Burkhardt

Multi-wavelength transit and secondary-eclipse light-curve observations are some of the most powerful techniques to probe the thermo-chemical properties of exoplanets. Although the large planet-to-star brightness contrast and few available…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 Patricio E. Cubillos

The direct characterization of exoplanetary systems with high contrast imaging is among the highest priorities for the broader exoplanet community. As large space missions will be necessary for detecting and characterizing exo-Earth twins,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-28 Sasha Hinkley , Aarynn L. Carter , Shrishmoy Ray , Andrew Skemer , Beth Biller , Elodie Choquet , Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer , Stephanie Sallum , Brittany Miles , Niall Whiteford , Polychronis Patapis , Marshall D. Perrin , Laurent Pueyo , Glenn Schneider , Karl Stapelfeldt , Jason Wang , Kimberly Ward-Duong , Brendan P. Bowler , Anthony Boccaletti , Julien H. Girard , Dean Hines , Paul Kalas , Jens Kammerer , Pierre Kervella , Jarron Leisenring , Eric Pantin , Yifan Zhou , Michael Meyer , Michael C. Liu , Mickael Bonnefoy , Thayne Currie , Michael McElwain , Stanimir Metchev , Mark Wyatt , Olivier Absil , Jea Adams , Travis Barman , Isabelle Baraffe , Mariangela Bonavita , Mark Booth , Marta Bryan , Gael Chauvin , Christine Chen , Camilla Danielski , Matthew De Furio , Samuel M. Factor , Jonathan J. Fortney , Carol Grady , Alexandra Greenbaum , Thomas Henning , Markus Janson , Grant Kennedy , Matthew Kenworthy , Adam Kraus , Masayuki Kuzuhara , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Anne-Marie Lagrange , Ralf Launhardt , Cecilia Lazzoni , James Lloyd , Sebastian Marino , Mark Marley , Raquel Martinez , Christian Marois , Brenda Matthews , Elisabeth C. Matthews , Dimitri Mawet , Mark Phillips , Simon Petrus , Sascha P. Quanz , Andreas Quirrenbach , Julien Rameau , Isabel Rebollido , Emily Rickman , Matthias Samland , B. Sargent , Joshua E. Schlieder , Anand Sivaramakrishnan , Jordan M. Stone , Motohide Tamura , Pascal Tremblin , Taichi Uyama , Malavika Vasist , Arthur Vigan , Kevin Wagner , Marie Ygouf

The EXTraS project (Exploring the X-ray Transient and variable Sky) will characterise the temporal behaviour of the largest ever sample of objects in the soft X-ray range (0.1-12 keV) with a complex, systematic and consistent analysis of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-15 A. De Luca , R. Salvaterra , A. Tiengo , D. D'Agostino , M. G. Watson , F. Haberl , J. Wilms

The properties of a transiting planet's host star are written in its transit light curve. The light curve can reveal the stellar density and the limb darkening profile in addition to the characteristics of the planet and its orbit. For…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Emily Sandford , David Kipping

Traditionally, ground-based spectrophotometric observations probing transiting exoplanet atmospheres have employed a linear map between comparison and target star light curves (e.g. via differential spectrophotometry) to correct for…