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We give a new, wave-like solution of the field equations of five-dimensional relativity. In ordinary three-dimensional space, the waves resemble de Broglie or matter waves, whose puzzling behaviour can be better understood in terms of one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-27 Paul S. Wesson , James M. Overduin

We study a reaction-diffusion system of partial differential equations, which can be taken to be a basic model for criminal activity. We show that the assumption of a populations natural tendency towards crime significantly changes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Henri Berestycki , Nancy Rodriguez , Lenya Ryzhik

We consider the examples of partial functional differential equations with delay in the Laplacian. First of these equations is linear parabolic equation, the second one is linear hyperbolic equation, third equation is perturbed hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-18 R. S. Ismagilov , N. A. Rautian , V. V. Vlasov

Additive noise in Partial Differential equations, in particular those of fluid mechanics, has relatively natural motivations. The aim of this work is showing that suitable multiscale arguments lead rigorously, from a model of fluid with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Franco Flandoli , Umberto Pappalettera

We consider initial-boundary-value problems for a class of nonlinear third order equations having non-autonomous forcing terms and get new asymptotic stability results by means of the Liapunov second method. The class includes equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-28 Armando D'Anna , Gaetano Fiore

In the classical stochastic resetting problem, a particle, moving according to some stochastic dynamics, undergoes random interruptions that bring it to a selected domain, and then, the process recommences. Hitherto, the resetting mechanism…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-08 Carlos A. Plata , Deepak Gupta , Sandro Azaele

We consider the problem of robustly fitting a model to data that includes outliers by formulating a percentile optimization problem. This problem is non-smooth and non-convex, hence hard to solve. We derive properties that the minimizers of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-16 João Domingos , João Xavier

This note discusses three examples given in the recent technical correspondence paper [1], which addresses the results presented in [2,3,4]. It is shown that the first example ([1], Section 3) is irrelevant to the results of [2]. The second…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-20 Michael Basin , Pablo Rodriguez-Ramirez

Semicontinuous outcomes commonly arise in a wide variety of fields, such as insurance claims, healthcare expenditures, rainfall amounts, and alcohol consumption. Regression models, including Tobit, Tweedie, and two-part models, are widely…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-03-26 Lu Yang

We consider rough differential equations whose coefficients contain path-dependent bounded variation terms and prove the existence and a priori estimate of solutions. These equations include classical path-dependent SDEs containing running…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Shigeki Aida

In this paper we give an example of a random perturbation of the Cat Map that produces a "global statistical attractor" in the form of a line segment. The transition probabilities for this random perturbation are smooth in some but not all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Tatiana Yarmola

Ribet's method provides a strategy for constructing a nontrivial extension of a $p$-adic Galois representation $\rho_1$ by another such representation $\rho_2$. Suppose we are working over a local ring. An important assumption that occurs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Samit Dasgupta , Mahesh Kakde , Jesse Silliman , Jiuya Wang

(Draft 3) A generalized differential operator on the real line is defined by means of a limiting process. These generalized derivatives include, as a special case, the classical derivative and current studies of fractional differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Angelo B. Mingarelli

Products of random matrices in the $(\max,+)$ algebra are used as a model for a class of discrete event dynamical systems. J. Mairesse proved that such a system couples in finite times with a unique stationary regime if and only if it has a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Glenn Merlet

In this paper, we are interested in the study of a problem with fractional derivatives having boundary conditions of integral types. The problem represents a Caputo type advection-diffusion equation where the fractional order derivative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Saadoune Brahimi , Ahcene Merad , Adem Kilicman

We are interested in the relative conditioning of the problem $y_0\mapsto \mathrm{e}^{tA}y_0$, i.e., the relative conditioning of the action of the matrix exponential $\mathrm{e}% ^{tA}$ on a vector with respect to perturbations of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Stefano Maset

This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem for an evolutionary variational inequality complying with three intrinsic properties: complete irreversibility, unilateral equilibrium of an energy and an energy conservation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Goro Akagi , Kotaro Sato

We present a conundrum that results from the imprecise use of notation for partial derivatives. Taking an example from mechanics, we show that lack of proper care in representing partial derivatives in Lagrangian and Hamiltonian…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Asim Gangopadhyaya , Gordon Ramsey

In the last decade, stochastic models have shown to be very useful for quantitative modelling of social processes. Here, a configurational master equation for the description of behavioral changes by pair interactions of individuals is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing

Complex functions have multiple uses in various fields of study, so analyze their characteristics it is of extensive interest to other sciences. This work begins with a particular class of rational functions of a complex variable; over this…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-07-16 Guillermo Daniel Scheidereiter , Omar Roberto Faure