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The properties of the similarity transformation in percolation theory in the complex plane of the percolation probability are studied. It is shown that the percolation problem on a two-dimensional square lattice reduces to the Mandelbrot…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 M. V. Entin , G. M. Entin

Simulating percolation and critical phenomena of labelled species inside films composed of single-component linear homogeneous macromolecules using molecular Monte Carlo method in 3 dimensions, we study dependence of these conducting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-05 Yuki Norizoe , Hiroshi Morita

Percolation establishes the connectivity of complex networks and is one of the most fundamental critical phenomena for the study of complex systems. On simple networks, percolation displays a second-order phase transition; on multiplex…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-14 Hanlin Sun , Filippo Radicchi , Jürgen Kurths , Ginestra Bianconi

We consider bootstrap percolation on uncorrelated complex networks. We obtain the phase diagram for this process with respect to two parameters: $f$, the fraction of vertices initially activated, and $p$, the fraction of undamaged vertices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-13 G J Baxter , S N Dorogovtsev , A V Goltsev , J F F Mendes

We apply a variant of the explosive percolation procedure to large real-world networks, and show with finite-size scaling that the university class, ordinary or explosive, of the resulting percolation transition depends on the structural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-04-19 Raj Kumar Pan , Mikko Kivelä , Jari Saramäki , Kimmo Kaski , János Kertész

Recently, new results on percolation of interdependent networks have shown that the percolation transition can be first order. In this paper we show that, when considering antagonistic interactions between interacting networks, the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-11 Kun Zhao , Ginestra Bianconi

Percolation processes on random networks have been the subject of intense research activity over the last decades: the overall phenomenology of standard percolation on uncorrelated and unclustered topologies is well known. Still some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Cirigliano , Gábor Timár , Claudio Castellano

Generally, the threshold of percolation in complex networks depends on the underlying structural characterization. However, what topological property plays a predominant role is still unknown, despite the speculation of some authors that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-14 Zhongzhi Zhang , Shuigeng Zhou , Tao Zou , Lichao Chen , Jihong Guan

Most networks of interest do not live in isolation. Instead they form components of larger systems in which multiple networks with distinct topologies coexist and where elements distributed amongst different networks may interact directly.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-07-07 E. A. Leicht , Raissa M. D'Souza

Percolation is a model for random damage to a network. It is one of the simplest models that displays a phase transition: when the network is severely damaged, it falls apart in many small connected components, while if the damage is light,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Remco van der Hofstad

We consider the Bernoulli bond percolation process (with parameter $p$) on infinite graphs and we give a general criterion for bounded degree graphs to exhibit a non-trivial percolation threshold based either on a single isoperimetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Rogério G. Alves , Aldo Procacci , Remy Sanchis

We solve the weak percolation problem for multiplex networks with overlapping edges. In weak percolation, a vertex belongs to a connected component if at least one of its neighbors in each of the layers is in this component. This is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-14 G. J. Baxter , R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Correlations are known to play a crucial role in determining the structure of complex networks. Here we study how their presence affects the computation of the percolation threshold in random hypergraphs. In order to mimic the correlation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-07-20 Serena Bradde , Ginestra Bianconi

During the past two decades, percolation has long served as a basic paradigm for network resilience, community formation and so on in complex systems. While the percolation transition is known as one of the most robust continuous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-03 Deokjae Lee , Y. S. Cho , K. -I. Goh , D. -S. Lee , B. Kahng

In real networks, the dependency between nodes is ubiquitous; however, the dependency is not always complete and homogeneous. In this paper, we propose a percolation model with weak and heterogeneous dependency; i.e., dependency strengths…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-03 Ling-Wei Kong , Ming Li , Run-Ran Liu , Bing-Hong Wang

Much work has been devoted to studying percolation of networks and interdependent networks under varying levels of failures. Researchers have considered many different realistic network structures, but thus far no study has incorporated the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-11-21 Louis M. Shekhtman , Shlomo Havlin

When real networks are considered, coupled networks with connectivity and feedback-dependency links are not rare but more general. Here we develop a mathematical framework and study numerically and analytically percolation of interacting…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-10-08 Gaogao Dong , Lixin Tian , Ruijin Du , Min Fu , H. Eugene Stanley

In complex networks the degrees of adjacent nodes may often appear dependent -- which presents a modelling challenge. We present a working framework for studying networks with an arbitrary joint distribution for the degrees of adjacent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Samuel , G. Balogh , Gergely Palla , Ivan Kryven

Percolation theory allows simple description of the phase transition based on the scaling properties of the network clusters with respect to a single parameter - site or bond occupation probability. How to design a network exhibiting the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-19 Michael Siomau

The structure of interconnected systems and its impact on the system dynamics is a much-studied cross-disciplinary topic. Although various critical phenomena have been found in different models, the study on the connections between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-03 Ming Li , Linyuan Lü , Youjin Deng , Mao-Bin Hu , Hao Wang , Matúš Medo , H. Eugene Stanley