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A comparison of the linear sigma model (L$\sigma$M) and Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) predictions for pion and kaon dynamics is presented. Lowest and next-to-leading order terms in the ChPT amplitudes are reproduced if one restricts to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bramon , R. Escribano , J. L. L. Martinez

We discuss the description of chiral imbalance imprint in pion matter. It is based on the Chiral Perturbation Theory supplemented by medium induced chiral chemical potential in the covariant derivative. Such an implementation of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-02 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

The dimensionless parameter $\xi' = M^2/(16 \pi^2 F^2)$, where $F$ is the pion decay constant in the chiral limit and $M$ is the pion mass at leading order in the quark mass, is expected to control the convergence of chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-11 D. J. Cecile , Shailesh Chandrasekharan

The dimensionless parameter $\xi = M_\pi^2/(16 \pi^2 F_\pi^2)$, where $F_\pi$ is the pion decay constant and $M_\pi$ is the pion mass, is expected to control the convergence of chiral perturbation theory applicable to QCD. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. J. Cecile , Shailesh Chandrasekharan

Chiral symmetry breaking (ChSB) is reviewed to some extent within the quark-level-linear-sigma-model (QLL$\sigma$M) theory and standard chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). It is shown, on the basis of several examples related to the pion, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael D. Scadron , Frieder Kleefeld , George Rupp

We construct the most general low-energy effective lagrangian including local parity violating terms parametrized by an axial chemical potential or chiral imbalance $\mu_5$, up to ${\cal O}(p^4)$ order in the chiral expansion for two light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Domènec Espriu , Angel Gómez Nicola , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

Chiral-scale perturbation theory $\chi$PT$_\sigma$ has been proposed as an alternative to chiral $SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R$ perturbation theory which explains the $\Delta I = 1/2$ rule for kaon decays. It is based on a low-energy expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 R. J. Crewther , Lewis C. Tunstall

We apply the formalism of Chiral Perturbation Theory out of thermal equilibrium to describe explosive production of pions via the parametric resonance mechanism. To lowest order the lagrangian is that of the Nonlinear Sigma Model where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Gomez Nicola

As increased statistics and new ensembles with light pions have become available within the CLS effort, we complete previous work by inspecting the chiral behaviour of the pion decay constant. We discuss the validity of Chiral Perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-26 Stefano Lottini

We compare the linear meson model and chiral perturbation theory in next to leading order in the quark mass expansion. In particular, we compute the couplings L_4--L_8 of chiral perturbation theory as functions of the parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Dirk-U. Jungnickel , C. Wetterich

Two-point functions related to the pion weak decay constant f_\pi are calculated from the generating functional of chiral perturbation theory in the mean-field approximation and the heavy-baryon limit. The aim is to demonstrate that Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariana Kirchbach , Andreas Wirzba

We describe Scalar-Pseudoscalar partner degeneration at the QCD chiral transition in terms of the dominant low-energy physical states for the light quark sector. First, we obtain within model-independent one-loop Chiral Perturbation Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-30 A. Gomez Nicola , J. Ruiz de Elvira , R. Torres Andres

I review recent developments in chiral perturbation theory (CHPT) which is the effective field theory of the standard model below the chiral symmetry breaking scale. The effective chiral Lagrangian formulated in terms of the pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Ulf-G. Meißner

We examine low energy limit of $U(3)_L\times U(3)_R$ chiral theory of mesons through integrating out fields of vector and axial-vector mesons. The effective lagrangian for pseudoscalar mesons at $O(p^4)$ has been obtained, and five low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiao-Jun Wang , Mu-Lin Yan

Two-point functions related to the pion weak decay constant $f_\pi$ are calculated from the generating functional of chiral perturbation theory in the mean field approximation and the heavy-baryon limit. The aim is to demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Kirchbach , A. Wirzba

Light meson ( $\pi,\ \sigma,\ a_0$) properties in the environment with chiral imbalance are analyzed with the help of meson effective Lagrangian associated with QCD. New spatial parity violating decays of scalar mesons arise as a result of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-20 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu , A. E. Putilova , A. V. Iakubovich

We analyse the extension of Chiral Perturbation Theory to describe a meson gas out of thermal equilibrium. For that purpose, we let the pion decay constant be a time-dependent function and work within the Schwinger-Keldysh contour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Gomez Nicola

We present a chiral effective model which exhibits all the known symmetry features of the QCD Lagrangian. The extended Linear Sigma Model (eLSM) includes (pseudo-)scalar and (axial-) vector mesons, glueballs, and baryons. It has proven to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-18 Anja Habersetzer

We review the failure of lowest order chiral $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ perturbation theory $\chi$PT$_3$ to account for amplitudes involving the $f_0(500)$ resonance and $O(m_K)$ extrapolations in momenta. We summarize our proposal to replace…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-25 R. J. Crewther , Lewis C. Tunstall

We study lattice QCD determinations of the pion mass and decay constant by means of chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). The lattice data are obtained from large scale simulations with N_f=2 flavours of twisted mass fermions at maximal twist.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-13 P. Dimopoulos , R. Frezzotti , G. Herdoiza , K. Jansen , C. Michael , C. Urbach
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