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Related papers: Flavour-Exotic Tetraquarks in Large-$N_{\rm c}$ QC…

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We ask what new states may lie at or below the TeV scale, with sizable flavour-dependent couplings to light quarks, putting them within reach of hadron colliders via resonant production, or in association with Standard Model states. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-07 Gian Francesco Giudice , Ben Gripaios , Raman Sundrum

Motivated by multiple phenomenological considerations, we perform the first search for the existence of a $\bar{b}\bar{b}bb$ tetraquark bound state with a mass below the lowest non-interacting bottomonium-pair threshold using the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-02 Ciaran Hughes , Estia Eichten , Christine T. H. Davies

In a nonrelativistic potential quark model framework, we carry out a precise calculation of the mass spectrum of the all-heavy tetraquarks with different flavors, $bb\bar{b}\bar{c}$, $cc\bar{c}\bar{b}$, $bb\bar{c}\bar{c}$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Wei-Xiang Wang , Lin-Qin Xie , Jun-Jie Liu , Zhi-Biao Liang , Ming-Sheng Liu , Xian-Hui Zhong

The presence of strange sea quark pairs may have a significant impact of the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking : in particular large differences can occur between the chiral limits of two and three massless flavours (i.e., whether $m_s$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Descotes-Genon

We use a bag model to study flavoured mesonic $(Qq\bar q\bar q)$ and baryonic $({\overline Q}qqqq)$ states, where one heavy quark $Q$ is associated with light quarks or antiquarks, and search for possible stable multiquarks. No bound state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-26 S. Zouzou , J. -M. Richard

We propose to search for the open heavy-flavor exotic states with the quark components of $Qs\bar u\bar d$ with $Q=b,c$ via their weak decays. If there exist such exotic states below the $BK$ or $DK$ thresholds, they can only decay weakly.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-28 Fu-Sheng Yu

We present the first lattice QCD determination of the electromagnetic form factors of the exotic tetraquark $T_{bb} \ (bb \bar u \bar d)$ with quantum numbers $I( J^P ) = 0( 1^+ )$. The extracted form factors encode information about its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-30 Ivan Vujmilovic , Sara Collins , Luka Leskovec , Sasa Prelovsek

We present new linear relations among the masses of S-wave tetraquarks with either one flavour ($QQ \bar Q \bar Q$) or two ($QQ\bar q \bar q$). Because the relations are sensitive to the hidden-colour, spin, and spatial degrees of freedom,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-01 Muhammad Naeem Anwar , Timothy J. Burns

For very heavy quarks, relations derived from heavy-quark symmetry imply novel narrow doubly heavy tetraquark states containing two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks. We predict that double-beauty states will be stable against strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-19 Chris Quigg

The conventional loosely bound molecule interpretation of the $X(3872)$ is not compatible with the recent LHCb experimental measurement of the ratio of branching fractions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 Davide Germani , Benjamin Grinstein , Antonio Davide Polosa

Diquarks are found to have the right degrees of freedom to describe the tetraquark poles in hidden-charm to open-charm meson-meson amplitudes. Compact tetraquarks result as intermediate states in non-planar diagrams of the 1/N expansion and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 L. Maiani , A. D. Polosa , V. Riquer

Recent years have brought a dense sequence of experimental discoveries in heavy-flavor hadron spectroscopy. Heavy-flavor spectroscopy has entered a period in which new hadronic structures are no longer isolated surprises but recurring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-27 Mikhail Mikhasenko

The recently discovered tetraquark, $T_{cc}^+$, has quark content $cc\bar{u}\bar{d}$ and a mass that lies just below open charm thresholds. Hence it is reasonable to expect the state to have a significant molecular component. We calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-03 Sean Fleming , Reed Hodges , Thomas Mehen

We present an exact method to study four-quark systems based on the hyperspherical harmonics formalism. We apply it to several physical systems of interest containing two heavy and two light quarks using different quark-quark potentials.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Vijande , E. Weissman , A. Valcarce , N. Barnea

The question of whether there exist bound states of two heavy quarks $Q=(c,b)$ and antiquarks $\bar Q = (\bar c, \bar b)$, distinct from a pair of quark-antiquark mesons, has been debated for more than forty years. We suggest some means of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner , Shmuel Nussinov

Recent experimental evidence for the Theta^+(1540) has given rise to much theoretical interest in exotic baryons. The Theta^+ is a baryon that has strangeness S=+1, meaning that it contains an anti-strange quark. Thus it cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Margaret E Wessling

We have performed a 3-D Monte Carlo simulation of a system composed of two identical light quarks ($qq$) and two identical antiquarks ($\bar Q\bar Q$) and determined whether it is energetically more favorable to form a tetraquark or two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 G. Toledo Sanchez , I. A. Toledano Juarez

Many charmonium-like and bottomonium-like $XYZ$ resonances have been observed by the Belle, Babar, CLEO and BESIII collaborations in the past decade. They are difficult to fit in the conventional quark model and thus are considered as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 Wei Chen , J. Ho , T. G. Steele , R. T. Kleiv , B. Bulthuis , D. Harnett , T. Richards , Shi-Lin Zhu

Frequently, theoretical discussions of multiquark hadron states prove to be contaminated or even dominated by contributions of conventional hadrons. For the approach to QCD bound states in terms of QCD sum rules, we show how to get rid of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

The splittings between the spin 1/2 and spin 3/2 iso-singlet baryons Lambda_s(1405) and Lambda_s(1520), and their charmed counterparts Lambda_c(2593) and Lambda_c(2625), have been a theoretical conundrum. Here we investigate the possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Kittel , Glennys R. Farrar
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