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A model for nucleation of second phase at or around dislocation in a crystalline solid is considered. The model employs the Ginzburg-Landau theory of phase transition comprising the sextic term in order parameter in the Landau free energy.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 Ali R. Massih

Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory extended to the next-to-leading order we determine numerically the healing lengths of the two order parameters at the two-gap superconductor/normal metal interface. We demonstrate on several examples that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-26 L. Komendová , M. V. Milošević , A. A. Shanenko , F. M. Peeters

A wide range of quasi-one-dimensional materials, consisting of weakly coupled chains, undergo three-dimensional phase transitions that can be described by a complex order parameter. A Ginzburg-Landau theory is derived for such a transition.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Ross H. McKenzie

A theory for the photon statistics of a random laser is presented. Noise is described by Langevin operators, where both fluctuations of the electromagnetic field and of the medium are included. The theory is valid for all lasers with small…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Patra

Quantum correlations in pairs and arrays (trains) of bound solitons modeled by the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) are calculated numerically, on the basis of linearized equations for quantum fluctuations. We find strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ray-Kuang Lee , Yinchieh Lai , Boris A. Malomed

The general Ginzburg-Landau formulation of a holographic superconductor is developed near the transition temperature in the probe limit for two kinds of conformal dimension. Below the transition temperature, $T<T_c$, the order-parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-22 Lei Yin , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

The holographic superconductor is the holographic dual of superconductors. We recently identified the dual Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory for a class of bulk 5-dimensional holographic superconductors (arXiv:2207.07182 [hep-th]). However, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-09 Makoto Natsuume

We investigate a Landau-Zener (LZ) transition process modeled by a quantum two-level system (TLS) coupled to a photon mode when the bias energy is varied linearly in time. The initial state of the photon field is assumed to be a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Zhe Sun , Jian Ma , Xiaoguang Wang , Franco Nori

We study numerically the phase structure of the Ginzburg-Landau model, with particular emphasis on mass measurements. There is no local gauge invariant order parameter, but we find that there is a phase transition characterized by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa

Recent advances in laser theory have demonstrated that a quantum enhancement is possible for the production of coherence $\mathfrak{C}$ by a continuous-wave laser device. Curiously, natural families of laser models that achieve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Lucas A. Ostrowski , Travis J. Baker , Dominic W. Berry , Howard M. Wiseman

Phase transitions of thermal systems and the laser threshold were first connected more than forty years ago. Despite the nonequilibrium nature of the laser, the Landau theory of thermal phase transitions, applied directly to the Scully-Lamb…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 Fabrizio Minganti , Ievgen I. Arkhipov , Adam Miranowicz , Franco Nori

Langevin forces are investigated in the framework of the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory. These stochastic forces introducted in the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation describing the superconductor transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-20 Iogann Tolbatov

We study, within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory of phase transitions, how elastic deformations in a supersolid lead to local changes in the supersolid transition temperature. The GL theory is mapped onto a Schrodinger-type equation with an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-03 T. Arpornthip , A. V. Balatsky , M. Graf , Z. Nussinov

We construct a Ginsburg Landau (GL) theory to study the phases of liquid, solid, superfluid, especially a possible supersolid and phase transitions among these phases in a unified framework. In this GL, we put the two competing orders…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-10 Jinwu Ye

As is known, a solitary pulse in the complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation is unstable. We demonstrate that a system of two linearly coupled GL equations with gain and dissipation in one subsystem and pure dissipation in another…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 Boris Malomed , Herbert Winful

We propose a new sensing method based on the measurement of the second-order autocorrelation of the output of micro- and nanolasers with intensity feedback. The sensing function is implemented through the feedback-induced threshold shift,…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-31 T. Wang , C. Jiang , J. Zou , H. Zhou , X. Lin , H. Chen , G. P. Puccioni , G. Wang , G. L. Lippi

We develop a generalized Ginzburg-Landau theory for second harmonic generation (SHG) in magnets by expanding the free energy in terms of the order parameter in the magnetic phase and the susceptibility tensor in the corresponding…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Debanand Sa , R. Valenti , C. Gros

Within the framework of Ginzburg-Landau theory, the effect of multiplicity correlation between the dynamical multiplicity fluctuations is analyzed for a first-order phase transition from quark-gluon plasma to hadrons. Normalized factorial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-19 Guanglei Li , Chunbin Yang

Optical coherence encodes information about the correlations of the electromagnetic field. In combination with quantum optical approaches, it allows for the study of the correlations between photons. Since the pioneering papers of Glauber,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Philipp Stammer , Javier Rivera-Dean , Maciej Lewenstein

Holographic superconductors are holographic duals of superconductors. Macroscopically, a superconductor should be described by the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory. There is ample evidence that the holographic superconductors are described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-18 Makoto Natsuume