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Noninvasive brain stimulation can activate neurons in the brain but requires power electronics with exceptionally high power in the mega-volt-ampere and high frequencies in the kilohertz range. Whereas oscillator circuits offered only one…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Jinshui Zhang , Angel Peterchev , Stefan Goetz

Wavefront shaping enables precise control of light propagation through multimode fibers (MMFs), facilitating diffraction-limited focusing for applications such as high-resolution single-fiber imaging and high-power fiber amplifiers. While…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-06 Amna Ammar , Sarp Feykun Şener , Mert Ercan , Hasan Yılmaz

Fully depleted (FD) Silicon on Insulator (SOI) metal oxide Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) Is the Leading Contender for Sun 65nm Regime. This paper presents a study of effects of work functions of metal gate on the performance of FD-SOI…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-04-06 Deepesh Ranka , Ashwani K. Rana , Rakesh Kumar Yadav , Kamalesh Yadav , Devendra Giri

The Davis-Chandrasekhar-Fermi (DCF) method is widely used to indirectly estimate the magnetic field strength from the plane-of-sky field orientation. In this work, we present a set of 3D MHD simulations and synthetic polarization images…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-04 Junhao Liu , Qizhou Zhang , Benoit Commercon , Valeska Valdivia , Anaelle Maury , Keping Qiu

This paper considers the performance of differential amplify-and-forward (D-AF) relaying over time-varying Rayleigh fading channels. Using the auto-regressive time-series model to characterize the time-varying nature of the wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-03-24 M. R. Avendi , Ha H. Nguyen

We analyse the nonlinear behaviour of a third-order class-D amplifier, and demonstrate the remarkable effectiveness of the recently introduced ripple compensation (RC) technique in reducing the audio distortion of the device. The amplifier…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-09 Stephen M. Cox , H. du Toit Mouton

A superconducting quantum interference device with differential output or "DSQUID" was proposed earlier for operation in the presence of large common-mode signals. The DSQUID is the differential connection of two identical SQUIDs. Here we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-12 I. I. Soloviev , V. I. Ruzhickiy , N. V. Klenov , S. V. Bakurskiy , M. Yu. Kupriyanov

Conventional scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) is limited to a bandwidth of circa 1kHz around DC. Here, we develop, build and test a novel amplifier circuit capable of measuring the tunneling current in the MHz regime while simultaneously…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 K. M. Bastiaans , T. Benschop , D. Chatzopoulos , D. H. Cho , Q. Dong , Y. Jin , M. P. Allan

Advances in power electronics have made it possible to achieve high power levels, e.g., reaching GW in grids, or alternatively high output bandwidths, e.g., beyond MHz in communication. Achieving both simultaneously, however, remains…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-13 Jinshui Zhang , Boshuo Wang , Xiaoyang Tian , Angel Peterchev , Stefan Goetz

Superconducting parametric amplifiers have great promise for quantum-limited readout of superconducting qubits and detectors. Until recently, most superconducting parametric amplifiers had been based on resonant structures, limiting their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-13 Saptarshi Chaudhuri , Jiansong Gao , Kent Irwin

The homogenized harmonic balance finite element (FE) method enables efficient nonlinear eddy-current simulations of 3-D devices with lamination stacks by combining the harmonic balance method with a frequency-domain-based homogenization…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Jan-Magnus Christmann , Laura A. M. D'Angelo , Herbert De Gersem , Sven Pfeiffer , Sajjad H. Mirza

Recently we have developed a spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) sensor which operates under AC bias and sense currents. Here we demonstrate both theoretically and experimentally that the SMR sensor is uniquely suited for eddy current testing…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-12 Yanjun Xu , Yumeng Yang , Yihong Wu

The task of speaker change detection (SCD), which detects points where speakers change in an input, is essential for several applications. Several studies solved the SCD task using audio inputs only and have shown limited performance.…

A set of power supplies (PS) with output power rated from 100 W up to 10 kW for electromagnets powering was developed. These PS have range of current tuning of 60-80 db with high accuracy (error should be less than 0,01%). Some types of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Y. Ermolov , V. R. Kozak , E. A. Kuper , A. S. Medvedko , S. P. Petrov , V. F. Veremeenko

Model predictive control (MPC) has proven its applicability in power conversion control with its fast dynamic response to reference changes while ensuring critical system constraints are satisfied. Even then, the computational burden still…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-25 Orcun Karaca , Georgios Darivianakis

We designed and built a new type of spatial mode multiplexer, based on Multi-Plane Light Conversion (MPLC), with very low intrinsic loss and high mode selectivity. In this first demonstration we show that a typical 3-mode multiplexer…

Relaxation of soft modes (e.g. charge density in gated semiconductor heterostructures, spin density in the presence of magnetic field) slowed down by disorder may lead to giant enhancement of energy transfer (cooling power) between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-30 A. V. Shtyk , M. V. Feigel'man , V. E. Kravtsov

Auditory attention detection (AAD) aims to decode listeners' focus in complex auditory environments from electroencephalography (EEG) recordings, which is crucial for developing neuro-steered hearing devices. Despite recent advancements,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Jiaqi Wang , Zhengyu Ma , Xiongri Shen , Chenlin Zhou , Leilei Zhao , Han Zhang , Yi Zhong , Siqi Cai , Zhenxi Song , Zhiguo Zhang

A voltage amplifier, based on the BFU500XRR NPN transistor in a common-emitter configuration, was developed for the readout of the fast output of an ONSEMI MicroFC-10035 Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM). This amplifier was tested and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-12 Felipe Soriano , Lucas Finazzi , Gabriel Sanca , Federico Golmar

Reducing the current is a common method to ensure the synchronous stability of a modular multilevel converter (MMC) when there is a short-circuit fault at its AC side. However, the uncertainty of the fault location of the AC system leads to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 Long Peng , Yong Tang , Lamine Mili , Yingbiao Li , Bing Zhao , Yijun Xu , Fan Cheng