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Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has recently received remarkable attention in numerous applications such as assisted living and remote monitoring. Existing solutions based on sensors and vision technologies have obtained achievements but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Yanling Hao , Zhiyuan Shi , Yuanwei Liu

Detection of nocturnal seizures in epilepsy patients is essential, both for the quick management of the seizure complications, and for the assessment of the ongoing seizure treatment. Traditional seizure detection products (e.g.,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-29 Belal Korany , Yasamin Mostofi

WiFi Channel State Information (CSI) has shown promise for single-person gait identification, with numerous studies reporting high accuracy. However, multi-person identification remains largely unexplored, with the limited existing work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Oliver Custance , Saad Khan , Simon Parkinson

Previous gait phase detection as convolutional neural network (CNN) based classification task requires cumbersome manual setting of time delay or heavy overlapped sliding windows to accurately classify each phase under different test cases,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Jien-De Sui , Wei-Han Chen , Tzyy-Yuang Shiang , Tian-Sheuan Chang

Due to the problem of performance constraints of unsupervised video object detection, its large-scale application is limited. In response to this pain point, we propose another excellent method to solve this problematic point. By…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Chao Hu , Liqiang Zhu

We study six months of human mobility data, including WiFi and GPS traces recorded with high temporal resolution, and find that time series of WiFi scans contain a strong latent location signal. In fact, due to inherent stability and low…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-08-24 Piotr Sapiezynski , Arkadiusz Stopczynski , Radu Gatej , Sune Lehmann

Anatomical movements of the human body can change the channel state information (CSI) of wireless signals in an indoor environment. These changes in the CSI signals can be used for human activity recognition (HAR), which is a predominant…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Hojjat Salehinejad , Shahrokh Valaee

WiFi-enabled Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are evolving from mere communication devices to sensing instruments, leveraging Channel State Information (CSI) extraction capabilities. Nevertheless, resource-constrained IoT devices and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Borna Barahimi , Hakam Singh , Hina Tabassum , Omer Waqar , Mohammad Omer

We introduce WiCluster, a new machine learning (ML) approach for passive indoor positioning using radio frequency (RF) channel state information (CSI). WiCluster can predict both a zone-level position and a precise 2D or 3D position,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Ilia Karmanov , Farhad G. Zanjani , Simone Merlin , Ishaque Kadampot , Daniel Dijkman

The utilization of Wi-Fi based human activity recognition has gained considerable interest in recent times, primarily owing to its applications in various domains such as healthcare for monitoring breath and heart rate, security, elderly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-12 Chih-Yang Lin , Chia-Yu Lin , Yu-Tso Liu , Timothy K. Shih

Information about the spatiotemporal flow of humans within an urban context has a wide plethora of applications. Currently, although there are many different approaches to collect such data, there lacks a standardized framework to analyze…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Zann Koh , Yuren Zhou , Billy Pik Lik Lau , Chau Yuen , Bige Tuncer , Keng Hua Chong

The increasing usage of wireless sensor networks in human life is an indication of the high importance of this technology. Wireless sensor networks have a vast majority of applications in monitoring and care which are known as target…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Meysam Yari , Parham Hadikhani , Mohammad Yaghoubi , Raza Nowrozy , Zohreh Asgharzadeh

This paper examines the application of WiFi signals for real-world monitoring of daily activities in home healthcare scenarios. While the state-of-the-art of WiFi-based activity recognition is promising in lab environments, challenges arise…

In this paper, we first present a single-input, multiple-output convolutional neural network that can estimate both heart rate and respiration rate simultaneously by exploiting the underlying link between heart rate and respiration rate.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-24 Moyu Liu , Zihuai Lin , Pei Xiao , Wei Xiang

In this paper, we propose GesFi, a novel WiFi-based gesture recognition system that introduces WiFi latent domain mining to redefine domains directly from the data itself. GesFi first processes raw sensing data collected from WiFi receivers…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Xiang Zhang , Huan Yan , Jinyang Huang , Bin Liu , Yuanhao Feng , Jianchun Liu , Meng Li , Fusang Zhang , Zhi Liu

Wireless signals are commonly used for communications. Emerging applications are giving new functions to wireless signals, in which wireless sensing is the most attractive one. Channel state information (CSI) is not only the parameter for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-22 Tongyang Xu

Passive human tracking via Wi-Fi has been researched broadly in the past decade. Besides straight-forward anchor point localization, velocity is another vital sign adopted by the existing approaches to infer user trajectory. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-29 Chenning Li , Li Liu , Zhichao Cao , Mi Zhang

In this study, we leveraged Channel State Information (CSI), commonly utilized in WLAN communication, as training data to develop and evaluate five distinct machine learning models for recognizing human postures: standing, sitting, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-13 Tomoya Tanaka , Ayumu Yabuki , Mizuki Funakoshi , Ryo Yonemoto

WiFi sensing has suffered from the limited bandwidths designated for its original communication purpose, leading to fundamental limits in multipath resolution and thus multi-user sensing. Unfortunately, it is practically prohibitive to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Sijie Ji , Weiying Hou , Chenshu Wu

Wireless sensing has made significant progress in tasks ranging from action recognition, vital sign estimation, pose estimation, etc. After over a decade of work, wireless sensing currently stands at the tipping point transitioning from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Qunhang Fu , Fei Wang , Mengdie Zhu , Han Ding , Jinsong Han , Tony Xiao Han