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A vortices-bubble system may be depicted by some features which may lead to infer its acoustic charge and its spin angular momentum. We study the dynamics of this system within the framework of fluid physics and with the help of Maxwell's…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Ion Simaciu , Gheorghe Dumitrescu , Zoltan Borsos , Viorel Drafta , Anca Baciu , Georgeta Nan

Vortex waves, which carry orbital angular momentum, have found use in a range of fields from quantum communications to particle manipulation. Due to their widespread influence, significant attention has been paid to the methods by which…

It is well known that acoustic fields can produce forces on single particles, however they can also induce inter-particle forces due to multiple scattering events. This multi-particle force -- here referred to as acoustic binding -- is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Nicholas St. Clair , Dominique Davenport , Arnold D. Kim , Dustin Kleckner

When generating light with orbital angular momentum by imprinting orbital phase onto a standard Gaussian beam, it is often assumed that the propagation of the generated spatial mode is a Laguerre-Gaussian. However, the true propagation of…

We present a relativistic description of electron vortex beams in a homogeneous magnetic field. Including spin from the beginning reveals that spin-polarized electron vortex beams have a complicated azimuthal current structure, containing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-21 Koen van Kruining , Armen G. Hayrapetyan , Jörg B. Götte

Based on the Huygens-Fresnel principle, a metasurface structure is designed to generate a sound vortex beam in airborne environment. The metasurface is constructed by a thin planar plate perforated with a circular array of deep…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-06-17 Liping Ye , Chunyin Qiu , Jiuyang Lu , Kun Tang , Han Jia , Manzhu Ke , Shasha Peng , Zhengyou Liu

We consider acoustic propagation in an irrotational vortex, using the technical machinery of differential geometry to investigate the ``acoustic geometry'' that is probed by the sound waves. The acoustic space-time curvature of a constant…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe R. Fischer , Matt Visser

A quantum state of an electron influences its electromagnetic field. If a spatial profile of the electron wave packet is not Gaussian, the particle may acquire additional intrinsic multipole moments, which alter its field, especially at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-22 Dmitry Karlovets

In this paper we show how appropriate superpositions of Bessel beams can be successfully used to obtain arbitrary longitudinal intensity patterns of nondiffracting ultrasonic wavefields with very high transverse localization. More…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-12-03 Jose' L. Prego , Michel Zamboni-Rached , Erasmo Recami , Hugo E. Hernandez-Figueroa

We analyze the behaviour of acoustic vortex beams interacting with rotating, fluid-saturated porous materials. Regions of the parameter space that exhibit distinct dynamical features are identified, with a focus on features that are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-10 Cisco Gooding

We consider the simultaneous scattering of an angular momentum carrying Laguerre-Gaussian light beam and an acoustic wave from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, under condition of optical superradiance induced vortex state. We derive the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Nader Ghazanfari , Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu

We propose a practical framework to synthesize the broadband sound-field on a small rigid surface based on the physics of sound propagation. The sound-field is generated as a composite map of two components: the room component and the…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Mohamed F. Mansour

We present a theory for the acoustic force density acting on inhomogeneous fluids in acoustic fields on time scales that are slow compared to the acoustic oscillation period. The acoustic force density depends on gradients in the density…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-19 Jonas T. Karlsen , Per Augustsson , Henrik Bruus

We report Bessel-like beam formation of acoustic waves by means of an axisymmetric grating of rigid tori. The results show that the generated beam pattern is similar to that of Bessel beams, characterized by elongated non-diffracting focal…

We develop the paraxial approximation for electromagnetic fields in arbitrary isotropy-broken media in terms of the ray-wave tilt and the curvature of materials Fresnel wave surfaces. We obtain solutions of the paraxial equation in the form…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-15 Maxim Durach

In the field of structured light, the study of optical vortices and their vectorial extension--vectorial vortex beams--has garnered substantial interest due to their unique phase and polarisation properties, which make them appealing for…

Vortex beams are stable solutions of Maxwell's equations that carry phase singularities and orbital angular momentum, unique properties that give rise to many applications in the basic sciences, optical communications, and quantum…

The phenomenon of the displacement of the position of the pressure, intensity and acoustic radiation force maxima along the axis of focused acoustic beams under increasing driving amplitudes (nonlinear focal shift) is studied for the case…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 Noé Jiménez , Francisco Camarena , Nuria González-Salido

Reformulation of conventional beam definitions into their bidirectional versions and use of Hertz potentials make beam fields exact vector solutions to Maxwell's equations. This procedure is applied to higher-order elegant Laguerre-Gaussian…

Optics · Physics 2016-10-18 Wojciech Nasalski

Acoustical and optical vortices have attracted large interest due to their ability in capturing and manipulating particles with the use of the radiation pressure. Here we show that acoustical vortices can also induce axial vortical flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-29 Antoine Riaud , Michael Baudoin , Jean-Louis Thomas , Olivier Bou Matar