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Related papers: Perturbations of CUR Decompositions

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We propose a generalized CUR (GCUR) decomposition for matrix pairs $(A, B)$. Given matrices $A$ and $B$ with the same number of columns, such a decomposition provides low-rank approximations of both matrices simultaneously, in terms of some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Perfect Y. Gidisu , Michiel E. Hochstenbach

The factorization of three-dimensional data continues to gain attention due to its relevance in representing and compressing large-scale datasets. The linear-map-based tensor-tensor multiplication is a matrix-mimetic operation that extends…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Susana Lopez-Moreno , June-Ho Lee , Taehyeong Kim

A CUR factorization is often utilized as a substitute for the singular value decomposition (SVD), especially when a concrete interpretation of the singular vectors is challenging. Moreover, if the original data matrix possesses properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Perfect Y. Gidisu , Michiel E. Hochstenbach

Low rank tensor approximation is a fundamental tool in modern machine learning and data science. In this paper, we study the characterization, perturbation analysis, and an efficient sampling strategy for two primary tensor CUR…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-15 HanQin Cai , Keaton Hamm , Longxiu Huang , Deanna Needell

We introduce the $D$-decomposition, a non-orthogonal matrix factorization of the form $A \approx P D Q$, where $P \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times k}$, $D \in \mathbb{R}^{k \times k}$, and $Q \in \mathbb{R}^{k \times n}$. The decomposition is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Ronald Katende

A low-rank approximation of a parameter-dependent matrix $A(t)$ is an important task in the computational sciences appearing for example in dynamical systems and compression of a series of images. In this work, we introduce AdaCUR, an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Taejun Park , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Low-rank matrix approximations, such as the truncated singular value decomposition and the rank-revealing QR decomposition, play a central role in data analysis and scientific computing. This work surveys and extends recent research which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Nathan Halko , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Joel A. Tropp

Given a factorization of an image into a sum of linear components, we present a zero-shot method to control each individual component through diffusion model sampling. For example, we can decompose an image into low and high spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Daniel Geng , Inbum Park , Andrew Owens

We characterize some variations of pseudoskeleton (also called CUR) decompositions for matrices and tensors over arbitrary fields. These characterizations extend previous results to arbitrary fields and to decompositions which use…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Keaton Hamm

We present a new restricted SVD-based CUR (RSVD-CUR) factorization for matrix triplets $(A, B, G)$ that aims to extract meaningful information by providing a low-rank approximation of the three matrices using a subset of their rows and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Perfect Y. Gidisu , Michiel E. Hochstenbach

We introduce meta-factorization, a theory that describes matrix decompositions as solutions of linear matrix equations: the projector and the reconstruction equation. Meta-factorization reconstructs known factorizations, reveals their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Michał P. Karpowicz

Column selection is an essential tool for structure-preserving low-rank approximation, with wide-ranging applications across many fields, such as data science, machine learning, and theoretical chemistry. In this work, we develop unified…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Mark Fornace , Michael Lindsey

We derive error bounds for CUR matrix approximation using determinant-based methods that relate local projection errors to global approximation quality. For general matrices, we establish determinant identities for bordered Gramian matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Frank de Hoog , Markus Hegland

Matrix decompositions are fundamental tools in the area of applied mathematics, statistical computing, and machine learning. In particular, low-rank matrix decompositions are vital, and widely used for data analysis, dimensionality…

Computation · Statistics 2019-11-28 N. Benjamin Erichson , Sergey Voronin , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

In this work, we analyze a sublinear-time algorithm for selecting a few rows and columns of a matrix for low-rank approximation purposes. The algorithm is based on an initial uniformly random selection of rows and columns, followed by a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Alice Cortinovis , Lexing Ying

The manuscript describes efficient algorithms for the computation of the CUR and ID decompositions. The methods used are based on simple modifications to the classical truncated pivoted QR decomposition, which means that highly optimized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Sergey Voronin , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Interpolative and CUR decompositions involve "natural bases" of row and column subsets, or skeletons, of a given matrix that approximately span its row and column spaces. These low-rank decompositions preserve properties such as sparsity or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Katherine J. Pearce , Chao Chen , Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

Factor Analysis is about finding a low-rank plus sparse additive decomposition from a noisy estimate of the signal covariance matrix. In order to get such a decomposition, we formulate an optimization problem using the nuclear norm for the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Linyang Wang , Wanquan Liu , Bin Zhu

This paper considers the problem of estimating a low-rank matrix from the observation of all or a subset of its entries in the presence of Poisson noise. When we observe all entries, this is a problem of matrix denoising; when we observe…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-04-22 Andrew D. McRae , Mark A. Davenport

Voltage fluctuations are common disturbances in power grids. Initially, it is necessary to selectively identify individual sources of voltage fluctuations to take actions to minimize the effects of voltage fluctuations. Selective…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-16 Piotr Kuwałek