English
Related papers

Related papers: First neutron data recorded at the V20 Test Instru…

200 papers

A general virtual neutron experiment for TOF neutron reflectometer was introduced, including instrument simulation, sample modeling, detector simulation and data reduction to mimic the routine of real experimental process and data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-01-18 Taisen Zuo , Haolai Tian , Yanyan Wang , Rong Du , Ming Tang , Junrong Zhang , Fang-Wei Wang , Yuan-Bo Chen

The aim of this short note is to present an option for a source of ultracold neutrons (UCNs), which could profit from the pulse time-structure of the future ESS spallation neutron source in Lund, and thus which could produce a very high UCN…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-05-30 Valery V. Nesvizhevsky

We present a new experimental method for measuring the process of Coherent Elastic Neutrino Nucleus Scattering (CENNS). This method uses a detector situated transverse to a high energy neutrino beam production target. This detector would be…

Pulsed beams have tremendous advantages for precision experiments with cold neutrons. In order to minimise and measure systematic effects, they are used at continuous sources in spite of the related substantial decrease in intensity. At the…

This paper presents the model-based design and evaluation of an instrument that estimates incident neutron direction using the kinematics of neutron scattering by hydrogen-1 nuclei in an organic scintillator. The instrument design uses a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-12-13 Kyle Weinfurther , John Mattingly , Erik Brubaker , John Steele

A neutron detector based on EJ301 liquid scintillator has been employed at EAST to measure the neutron energy spectrum for D-D fusion plasma. The detector was carefully characterized in different quasi-monoenergetic neutron fields generated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-04-30 Xi Yuan , Xing Zhang , Xufei Xie , G. Gorini , Zhongjing Chen , Xingyu Peng , Jinxiang Chen , Guohui Zhang , Tieshuan Fan , Guoqiang Zhong , Liqun Hu , Baonian Wan

The Cold-Neutron Inelastic Spectrometer (CNIS) is a direct-geometry, time-of-flight instrument designed for China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) and optimized to probe low-energy lattice and magnetic excitations. The instrument integrates…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Qian Zhao , Xiaowen Zhang , Songwen Xiao , Wei Luo , Zecong Qin , Zhuang Xu , Yu Feng , Xin Tong

The Group for the development of neutron and gamma detectors in the Central Institute of Engineering, Electronics and Analytics (ZEA-2) at Forschungszentrum Juelich (FZJ) has developed, in collaboration with European institutes, an Anger…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-04-25 R. Fabbri , U. Clemens , R. Engels , G. Kemmerling , S. van Waasen , Forschungszentrum Juelich

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful tool in materials discovery, enabling the rapid design of novel materials with tailored properties for countless applications, including in the context of energy and sustainability. To ensure the…

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory is a pulsed source of neutrons and, as a byproduct of this operation, an intense source of pulsed neutrinos via stopped-pion decay. The COHERENT collaboration uses this…

Over the last decades, the field of thermal neutron detection has overwhelmingly employed He-3-based technologies. The He-3 crisis together with the forthcoming establishment of the European Spallation Source have necessitated the…

Inelastic neutron scattering instruments require very low background; therefore the proper shielding for suppressing the scattered neutron background, both from elastic and inelastic scattering is essential. The detailed understanding of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-08-01 E. Dian , K. Kanaki , G. Ehlers , R. J. Hall-Wilton , A. Khaplanov , T. Kittelmann , P. Zagyvai

Very intense neutrino beams and large neutrino detectors will be needed to enable the discovery of CP violation in the leptonic sector. The European Spallation Source (ESS), currently under construction in Lund, Sweden, is a research center…

The Front End of the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) extends from the Ion Source (IS), through a 65 keV LEBT, a 402.5 MHz RFQ, a 2.5 MeV MEBT, ending at the entrance to the DTL. The diagnostics suite in this space includes stripline beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Doolittle , T. Goulding , D. Oshatz , A. Ratti , J. Staples

The Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) operates in the event mode. Time-of-flight (TOF) information about each detected neutron is collected separately and saved as a descriptive entry in a database…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-11 Viktor Reshniak , Xiaoping Wang , Guannan Zhang , Siyan Liu , Junqi Yin

The uncertainty in the initial neutrino flux is the main limitation for a precise determination of the absolute neutrino cross section. The ERC funded ENUBET project (2016-2021) is studying a facility based on a narrow band beam to produce…

European Spallation Source instruments like the macromolecular diffractometer, NMX, require an excellent neutron detection efficiency, high-rate capabilities, time resolution, and an unprecedented spatial resolution in the order of a few…

Sub-GeV thermal dark matter weakly interacting with the Standard Model through vector-portal mediators provides a well-motivated and predictive framework that remains challenging to probe with conventional direct detection experiments.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 D. Aristizabal Sierra , V. De Romeri , D. K. Papoulias , G. Sanchez Garcia

The HIBEAM-NNBAR program is a proposed two-stage experiment at the European Spallation Source (ESS) designed to search for baryon number violation, which is - together with C and CP violation - one of the three fundamental Sakharov…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-28 Bernhard Meirose

Space missions offer unique opportunities for studying ultra-high-energy (UHE) cosmic rays and neutrinos by leveraging secondary emissions generated by extensive air showers (EAS) resulting from their interactions with the atmosphere or…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-18 Tobias Heibges , Claire Guépin , Luke Kupari , Hannah Wistrand , Randy Lahm , Johannes Eser , Mary Hall Reno , Tonia M. Venters , Lawrence Wiencke