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Many countries measure poverty based only on income or consumption. However, there is a growing awareness of measuring poverty through multiple dimensions that captures a more reasonable status of poverty. Estimating poverty measure(s) for…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-13 Soumojit Das , Dilshanie Deepawansa , Partha Lahiri

This paper proposes a positional poverty gap measure of multidimensional poverty within the Alkire-Foster counting framework. The measure captures the depth of deprivations even when indicators are ordinal, unlike the standard poverty gap,…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-17 Fernando Flores Tavares

Current multidimensional measures of poverty continue to follow the traditional income poverty approach of using household rather than the individual as the unit of analysis. Household level measures are gender blind since they ignore…

Applications · Statistics 2013-04-23 Ramya Vijaya , Rahul Lahoti , Hema Swaminathan

In this work, we explore the relationship between monetary poverty and production combining relatedness theory, graph theory, and regression analysis. We develop two measures at product level that capture short-run and long-run patterns of…

General Economics · Economics 2021-08-25 Vanessa Echeverri , Juan C. Duque , Daniel E. Restrepo

Poverty is a multidimensional concept often comprising a monetary outcome and other welfare dimensions such as education, subjective well-being or health, that are measured on an ordinal scale. In applied research, multidimensional poverty…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-09-09 Maike Hohberg , Francesco Donat , Giampiero Marra , Thomas Kneib

Recent advances in deep learning have enabled the inference of urban socioeconomic characteristics from satellite imagery. However, models relying solely on urbanization traits often show weak correlations with poverty indicators, as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Sungwon Park , Sumin Lee , Jihee Kim , Jae-Gil Lee , Meeyoung Cha , Jeasurk Yang , Donghyun Ahn

Multidimensional poverty measurement has captured the attention of policy-makers and researchers during recent years. Mexico is one of the most advanced countries in the measurement of poverty beyond income indicators. However, both in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-02-17 V. Pérez-Cirera , O. López-Corona , G. Teruel F. Carrera , M. Reyes , A. García-Teruel

In this article we redefine various poverty measures in literature in terms of quantile functions instead of distribution functions in the prevailing approach. This enables provision for alternative methodology for poverty measurement and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-09 N. Unnikrishnan Nair , S. M. Sunoj

Poverty mapping is a powerful tool to study the geography of poverty. The choice of the spatial resolution is central as poverty measures defined at a coarser level may mask their heterogeneity at finer levels. We introduce a small area…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-23 Silvia De Nicolò , Enrico Fabrizi , Aldo Gardini

Social networks are shaped by complex, intersecting identities that drive our connection preferences. These preferences weave networks where certain groups hold privileged positions, while others become marginalized. While previous research…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-19 Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Mauritz N. Cartier van Dissel , Fariba Karimi

Poverty maps are essential tools for governments and NGOs to track socioeconomic changes and adequately allocate infrastructure and services in places in need. Sensor and online crowd-sourced data combined with machine learning methods have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Lisette Espín-Noboa , János Kertész , Márton Karsai

This paper proposes a methodology to obtain estimates in small domains when the target is a composite indicator. These indicators are of utmost importance for studying multidimensional phenomena, but little research has been done on how to…

The objective of this study is applying a utility based analysis to a comparatively efficient design experiment which can capture people's perception towards the various components of a commodity. Here we studied the multi-dimensional…

Applications · Statistics 2024-10-16 Anushka De , Diganta Mukherjee

The persistence of poverty is not well explained by who is poor. We argue the relevant object of measurement is trappedness--expected escape time from deprivation--which varies systematically across institutional environments and is…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-20 Isaak Mengesha , Debraj Roy

Determining the poverty levels of various regions throughout the world is crucial in identifying interventions for poverty reduction initiatives and directing resources fairly. However, reliable data on global economic livelihoods is hard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Varun Chitturi , Zaid Nabulsi

Poverty prediction models are used to address missing data issues in a variety of contexts such as poverty profiling, targeting with proxy-means tests, cross-survey imputations such as poverty mapping, top and bottom incomes studies, or…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-12 Paolo Verme

Multidimensional poverty measurement is crucial for capturing deprivation beyond income-based metrics. This study compares the Alkire-Foster (AF) method and a Markov Random Field (MRF) approach for classifying multidimensional poverty using…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-03-10 Joseph Lam

With a new deprivation (or poverty) function, in this paper, we theoretically study the changes in poverty with respect to the `global' mean and variance of the income distribution using Indian survey data. We show that when the income…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-26 Amit K Chattopadhyay , Sushanta K Mallick

Nestedness is a property of interaction networks widely observed in natural mutualistic communities. Despite a widespread interest on this pattern, no general consensus exists on how to measure it. Instead, several metrics aiming at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-04 Claudia Payrato-Borras , Laura Hernandez , Yamir Moreno

We find that traditional statistics for measuring degree mixing are strongly affected by superrich nodes. To counteract and measure the effect of superrich nodes, we propose a paradigm to quantify the mixing pattern of a real network in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-14 Xiao-Ke Xu , Jie Zhang , Junfeng Sun , Michael Small
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