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Ps ionization in Ps-atom scattering is of fundamental importance. The singly differential cross sections (SDCS) provides more accurate information to test a theory than integrated or total ionization cross section since the averaging over…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-08-29 Hasi Ray

The first-principle prediction of nanocluster stable structure is often hampered by the existence of many isomer configurations with energies close to the ground state. This fact attaches additional importance to many-electron effects going…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 N. L. Matsko , Yu. A. Uspenskii , E. V. Tikhonov , V. S. Baturin , S. V. Lepeshkin

The charge exchange and energy loss processes provide insights into fundamental processes across physical, chemical, and engineered systems. While this field has been thoroughly investigated, a clear study on trajectory effects is lacking,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 Miranda Nichols , D. Hanstorp , R. Cabrera-Trujillo

Recently it has been discovered that the elliptic flow, v2, of composite charged particles emitted at midrapidity in Heavy-Ion collisions at intermediate energies shows the strongest sensitivity to the Nuclear Equation of State (EoS) which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 A. Le Fevre , Y. Leifels , C. Hartnack , J. Aichelin

The addition of alloying elements plays an essential role in helium (He) behaviours produced by transmutation in metal alloys. Effects of solutes (Ni, Cr, Ti, P, Si, C) on the behaviours of He and He-He pair in face-centred cube (fcc) iron…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-14 Kui Rao , Jingxin Hu , Gang Ouyang , Zi-Ran Liu , Xinfu He , Wen Yang

Solid-state superionic conductors (SSICs) are promising alternatives to liquid electrolytes in batteries and other energy storage technologies. The rational design of SSICs and ultimately their deployment in battery technologies is hindered…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-06-02 Harender S. Dhattarwal , Rahul Somni , Richard C. Remsing

The equation of state (EOS) of materials at warm dense conditions poses significant challenges to both theory and experiment. We report a combined computational, modeling, and experimental investigation leveraging new theoretical and…

The transverse momentum (mass) spectra of the multi-strange and non-multi-strange (i.e. other identified) particles in central gold-gold (Au-Au), lead-lead (Pb-Pb), argon-muriate (Ar-KCl) and nickel-nickel (Ni-Ni) collisions over a wide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-27 Muhammad Waqas , Fu-Hu Liu , Rui-Qin Wang , Irfan Siddique

Knowledge of the electronic stopping curve for swift ions, $S_e(v)$, particularly around the Bragg peak, is important for understanding radiation damage. Experimentally, however, the determination of such feature for light ions is very…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Bin Gu , Brian Cunningham , Daniel Muñoz-Santiburcio , Fabiana Da Pieve , Emilio Artacho , Jorge Kohanoff

Using the asymptotic iteration method (AIM) we investigate the variation in the 1s energy levels of hydrogen and helium-like static ions in fully degenerate electron gas. The semiclassical Thomas-Fermi (TF), Shukla-Eliasson (SE) and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-22 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi , Alireza Abdikian , Arash Phirouznia

Collisions of metastable antiprotonic helium with atoms of medium induce transitions between hyperfine structure sublevels as well as shifts and broadenings of the microwave M1 spectral lines. We consider these phenomena in the framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ya. Korenman , S. N. Yudin

The HADES data from p+Nb collisions at center of mass energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$= 3.2 GeV are analyzed by employing a statistical model. Accounting for the identified hadrons $\pi^0$, $\eta$, $\Lambda$, $K^{0}_{s}$, $\omega$ allows a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-12-23 G. Agakishiev , O. Arnold , A. Balanda , D. Belver , A. Belyaev , J. C. Berger-Chen , A. Blanco , M. Böhmer , J. L. Boyard , P. Cabanelas , E. Castro , S. Chernenko , M. Destefanis , F. Dohrmann , A. Dybczak , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , O. Fateev , P. Finocchiaro , P. Fonte , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzon , R. Gernhäuser , C. Gilardi , K. Göbel , M. Golubeva , D. Gonzalez-Diaz , F. Guber , M. Gumberidze , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , R. Holzmann , A. Ierusalimov , I. Iori , A. Ivashkin , M. Jurkovic , B. Kämpfer , T. Karavicheva , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , B. W. Kolb , G. Kornakov , R. Kotte , A. Krasa , F. Krizek , R. Krücken , H. Kuc , W. Kühn , A. Kugler , A. Kurepin , V. Ladygin , R. Lalik , J. S. Lange , S. Lang , K. Lapidus , A. Lebedev , T. Liu , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , L. Maier , A. Mangiarotti , J. Markert , V. Metag , B. Michalska , J. Michel , E. Moriniere , J. Mousa , C. Müntz , R. Münzer , L. Naumann , Y. C. Pachmayer , M. Palka , Y. Parpottas , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , J. Pietraszko , W. Przygoda , B. Ramstein , L. Rehnisch , A. Reshetin , A. Rustamov , A. Sadovsky , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , A. Schmah , H. Schuldes , E. Schwab , J. Siebenson , Yu. G. Sobolev , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , C. Sturm , A. Tarantola , K. Teilab , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , R. Trebacz , H. Tsertos , T. Vasiliev , V. Wagner , M. Weber , C. Wendisch , M. Wisniowski , J. Wüstenfeld , S. Yurevich , Y. Zanevsky

Soon after the LHC is commissioned with proton beams the ATLAS experiment will begin studies of Pb-Pb collisions with a center of mass energy of ?sNN = 5.5 TeV. The ATLAS program is a natural extension of measurements at RHIC in a direction…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Sebastian N. White

Possible high-$T_c$ superconductivity (SC) has been found experimentally in the bilayer material La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under high pressure recently, in which the Ni-$3d_{3z^2-r^2}$ and $3d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals are expected to play a key role in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-17 Yi-Heng Tian , Yin Chen , Jia-Ming Wang , Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

In this study, we examine the interactions of low- to intermediate-energy electrons (0$-$45 eV) with carbonyl sulfide (OCS). These collisions lead to the formation of several anionic fragments, including C$^-$, O$^-$, S$^-$, and SO$^-$.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-12-18 Soumya Ghosh , Narayan Kundu , Aryya Ghosh , Dhananjay Nandi

The formation of nano-hillocks on CaF2 crystal surfaces by individual ion impact has been studied using medium energy (3 and 5 MeV) highly charged ions (Xe19+ to Xe30+) as well as swift (kinetic energies between 12 and 58 MeV) heavy ions.…

Properties of the nuclear equation of state (EoS) can be probed by measuring the dynamical properties of nucleus-nucleus collisions. In this study, we present the directed flow ($v_1$), elliptic flow ($v_2$) and stopping (VarXZ) measured in…

The higher order moments of the net-baryon distributions in relativistic heavy ion collisions are useful probes for the QCD critical point and fluctuations. Within a simple model we study the colliding energy and centrality dependence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 X. Wang , C. B. Yang

The formulation of a suitable nonlocal model potential for electron exchange is presented, checked with electron-hydrogen and electron-helium scattering, and applied to the study of elastic and inelastic scattering and ionization of ortho…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-09-08 P. K. Biswas , Sadhan K. Adhikari

Microscopic optical model potential results for reaction cross sections of proton elastic scattering are presented. The applications cover the 10-1000 MeV energy range and consider both stable and unstable nuclei. The study is based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. F. Arellano , M. Girod