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Time series forecasting has applications across domains and industries, especially in healthcare, but the technical expertise required to analyze data, build models, and interpret results can be a barrier to using these techniques. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Aaron D. Mullen , Daniel R. Harris , Svetla Slavova , V. K. Cody Bumgardner

Visual analytics supports data analysis tasks within complex domain problems. However, due to the richness of data types, visual designs, and interaction designs, users need to recall and process a significant amount of information when…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Yuheng Zhao , Yixing Zhang , Yu Zhang , Xinyi Zhao , Junjie Wang , Zekai Shao , Cagatay Turkay , Siming Chen

Recently, we have witnessed great progress in the field of medical imaging classification by adopting deep neural networks. However, the recent advanced models still require accessing sufficiently large and representative datasets for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Haoliang Li , YuFei Wang , Renjie Wan , Shiqi Wang , Tie-Qiang Li , Alex C. Kot

In this work, we address the problem of grounding abnormalities in medical images, where the goal is to localize clinical findings based on textual descriptions. While generalist Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel in natural grounding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Jun Li , Che Liu , Wenjia Bai , Mingxuan Liu , Rossella Arcucci , Cosmin I. Bercea , Julia A. Schnabel

Modern supervised learning neural network models require a large amount of manually labeled data, which makes the construction of domain-specific knowledge graphs time-consuming and labor-intensive. In parallel, although there has been much…

The paper proposes a novel architecture for explainable AI based on semantic technologies and AI. We tailor the architecture for the domain of demand forecasting and validate it on a real-world case study. The provided explanations combine…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Jože M. Rožanec , Dunja Mladenić

Formal representations of the visualization design space, such as knowledge bases and graphs, consolidate design practices into a shared resource and enable automated reasoning and interpretable design recommendations. However, prior…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Hyeok Kim , Sehi L'Yi , Nils Gehlenborg , Jeffrey Heer

The establishment of links between data (e.g., patient records) and Web resources (e.g., literature) and the proper visualization of such discovered knowledge is still a challenge in most Life Science domains (e.g., biomedicine). In this…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-12-09 R. Berlanga , E. Jimenez-Ruiz , V. Nebot

Here we present a holistic approach for data exploration on dense knowledge graphs as a novel approach with a proof-of-concept in biomedical research. Knowledge graphs are increasingly becoming a vital factor in knowledge mining and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Jens Dörpinghaus , Alexander Apke , Vanessa Lage-Rupprecht , Andreas Stefan

Despite the development of numerous visual analytics tools for event sequence data across various domains, including but not limited to healthcare, digital marketing, and user behavior analysis, comparing these domain-specific…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Kazi Tasnim Zinat , Saimadhav Naga Sakhamuri , Aaron Sun Chen , Zhicheng Liu

Intelligent analysis and visualization of tables use techniques to automatically recommend useful knowledge from data, thus freeing users from tedious multi-dimension data mining. While many studies have succeeded in automating…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Lingbo Li , Tianle Li , Xinyi He , Mengyu Zhou , Shi Han , Dongmei Zhang

Climate science produces a wealth of complex, high-dimensional, multivariate data from observations and numerical models. These data are critical for understanding climate changes and their socioeconomic impacts. Climate scientists are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Abdullah-Al-Raihan Nayeem , Dongyun Han , Huikyo Lee , Donghoon Kim , Daniel Feldman , William J. Tolone , Daniel Crichton , Isaac Cho

Although explainability is essential in the clinical diagnosis, most deep learning models still function as black boxes without elucidating their decision-making process. In this study, we investigate the explainable model development that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Yunhe Gao , Difei Gu , Mu Zhou , Dimitris Metaxas

Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) is a mathematical framework for knowledge representation and discovery. It performs a hierarchical clustering over a set of objects described by attributes, resulting in conceptual structures in which objects…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Jessie Galasso

As the complexity and volume of datasets have increased along with the capabilities of modular, open-source, easy-to-implement, visualization tools, scientists' need for, and appreciation of, data visualization has risen too. Until…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-30 Alyssa A. Goodman , Michelle A. Borkin , Thomas P. Robitaille

Trust is an essential aspect of data visualization, as it plays a crucial role in the interpretation and decision-making processes of users. While research in social sciences outlines the multi-dimensional factors that can play a role in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Hamza Elhamdadi , Adam Stefkovics , Johanna Beyer , Eric Moerth , Cindy Xiong Bearfield , Carolina Nobre

The rapid development of tools for acquisition and storage of information has lead to the formation of enormous medical databases. The large quantity of data definitely surpasses the abilities of humans for efficient usage without…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2009-04-03 Petar Kormushev

Domain generalization aims at training on source domains to uncover a domain-invariant feature space, allowing the model to perform robust generalization ability on unknown target domains. However, due to domain gaps, it is hard to find…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Yanmei Wang , Xiyao Liu , Fupeng Chu , Zhi Han

This paper will discuss the challenges in tooling around the management and utilization of knowledge space structures, via standardized APIs for external Adaptive Learning Systems (ALS) to consume. It then describes how these challenges are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-12-08 Syed Nasar

Many processes, from gene interaction in biology to computer networks to social media, can be modeled more precisely as temporal hypergraphs than by regular graphs. This is because hypergraphs generalize graphs by extending edges to connect…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Maximilian T. Fischer , Devanshu Arya , Dirk Streeb , Daniel Seebacher , Daniel A. Keim , Marcel Worring