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In this work we prove that the Whitehead manifold has no complete metric of positive scalar curvature. This result can be generalized to the genus one case. Precisely, we show that no contractible genus one $3$-manifold admits a complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Jian Wang

In this article, we are interested in the question whether any complete contractible $3$-manifold of positive scalar curvature is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. We study the fundamental group at infinity, $\pi_{1}^{\infty}$, and its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Jian Wang

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be the space of smooth metrics $g$ on a given compact manifold $M^{n}$ ($n\geq3$) with constant scalar curvature and unitary volume. The goal of this paper is to study the critical point of the total scalar curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-29 H. Baltazar

Given a CR manifold D, we shall show that existence of a CR local frame of a certain CR bundle over D is equivalent to the local imbeddability of D. This will imply that there exists a CR vector bundle which doesn't have CR local frames.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-11-02 Tomonori Kajisa

In this paper, we bend a closed Riemannian manifold in the conformal class, through solving a fully nonlinear equation. As a result, we prove that each metric of quasi-negative Ricci curvature is conformal to a metric with negative Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Rirong Yuan

In this paper, we show that a nontrivial compact graph manifold is nonpositively curved if and only if its fundamental group virtually embeds into a right-angled Artin group. As a consequence, nonpositively curved graph manifolds have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Yi Liu

We study the second fundamental form of semi-isometric CR immersions from strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds into K\"ahler manifolds. As an application, we give a precise condition for the CR umbilicality of real hypersurfaces, extending an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Duong Ngoc Son

We give a precise characterization when a compact homogeneous CR-solvmanifold is CR-embeddable in a Kahler manifold. Equivalently this gives a non-Kahler criterion for complex manifolds containing CR-solvmanifolds not satisfying these…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-10-01 Bruce Gilligan , Karl Oeljeklaus

We classify all compact simply connected homogeneous CR manifolds $M$ of codimension one and with non-degenerate Levi form up to CR equivalence. The classification is based on our previous results and on a description of the maximal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry V. Alekseevsky , Andrea F. Spiro

Let $M$ be a graph manifold containing a single JSJ torus $T$ and whose JSJ blocks are of the form $\Sigma \times S^1$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact orientable surface with boundary. We show that if $M$ does not admit a Riemannian metric of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Sami Douba

We study a cross-ratio of four generic points of $S^3$ which comes from spherical CR geometry. We construct a homomorphism from a certain group generated by generic configurations of four points in $S^3$ to the pre-Bloch group $\mathcal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Elisha Falbel , Qingxue Wang

Given a compact and connected four dimensional smooth Riemannian manifold $(M,g_0)$ with $k_P := \int_M Q_{g_0} dV_{g_0} <0$ and a smooth non-constant function $f_0$ with $\max_{p\in M}f_0(p)=0$, all of whose maximum points are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Luca Galimberti

The notion of nonpositive curvature in Alexandrov's sense is extended to include p-uniformly convex Banach spaces. Infinite dimensional manifolds of semi-negative curvature with a p-uniformly convex tangent norm fall in this class on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Cristian Conde , Gabriel Larotonda

We study the geometry of null hypersurfaces in indefinite complex contact manifolds. We prove several classification results for a variety of well-known null hypersurfaces, including the totally umbilic, totally screen umbilic, and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Samuel Ssekajja

We study Liouville fillable contact manifolds $(\Sigma,\xi)$ with non-zero Rabinowitz Floer homology and assign spectral numbers to paths of contactomorphisms. As a consequence we prove that $\widetilde{\mathrm{Cont}_0}(\Sigma,\xi)$ is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Peter Albers , Will J. Merry

We show that if the universal cover of a closed smooth manifold admitting a metric with non-negative Ricci curvature is formal, then the manifold itself is formal. We reprove a result of Fiorenza-Kawai-L\^e-Schwachh\"ofer, that closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Aleksandar Milivojevic

We study the Rarita-Schwinger operator on compact Riemannian spin manifolds. In particular, we find examples of compact Einstein manifolds with positive scalar curvature where the Rarita-Schwinger operator has a non-trivial kernel. For…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Yasushi Homma , Uwe Semmelmann

In this note we prove that any closed graph manifold admitting a metric of non-positive sectional curvature (NPC-metric) has a finite cover, which is fibered over the circle. An explicit criterion to have a finite cover, which is fibered…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 P. Svetlov

Real-analytic CR functions on real-analytic CR singular submanifolds are not in general restrictions of holomorphic functions, unlike in the CR nonsingular case. We give a simple condition that completely characterizes those quadric CR…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Jiri Lebl , Alan Noell , Sivaguru Ravisankar

The purpose of this paper is to describe certain CR-covariant differential operators on a strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold $M$ as residues of the scattering operator for the Laplacian on an ambient complex K\"{a}hler manifold $X$ having…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-10 Peter D. Hislop , Peter A. Perry , Siu-Hung Tang