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Related papers: Attenuation of an Ultrasound Contrast Agent Estima…

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We derive analytically, and validate numerically, the dispersion renormalization and attenuation of acoustic waves propagating through quenched disordered media in the long-wavelength limit. We consider weak spatial fluctuations in elastic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-12 Bingyu Cui , Yuqi Wang

The benefits of ultrasound are its ease-of-use and its ability to precisely deliver energy in opaque and complex media. However, most materials responsive to ultrasound show a weak response, requiring the use of high powers, which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Nicolas Moreno-Gomez , Athanasios G. Athanassiadis , Albert T. Poortinga , Peer Fischer

Microbubbles - used as contrast agents in ultrasound imaging - are important tools in biomedical research, having been used together with ultrasound to develop significant diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. It has been suggested that…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Prashant Pandey

Attenuation of ultrasound waves varies with tissue composition, hence its estimation offers great potential for tissue characterization and diagnosis and staging of pathology. We recently proposed a method that allows to spatially…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Richard Rau , Ozan Unal , Dieter Schweizer , Valery Vishnevskiy , Orcun Goksel

We describe an experimental setup specifically designed for measuring the ultrasonic transmission through liquid foams, over a broad range of frequencies (60-600 kHz). The question of determining the ultrasonic properties of the foam…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-11-21 Juliette Pierre , F. Elias , Valentin Leroy

Nonlinear oscillations of bubbles can significantly increase the attenuation of the host media. Optimization of bubble related applications needs a realistic estimation of the medium attenuation and bubble activity. A correct estimation of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-12 AJ Sojahrood , H Haghi , R Karshafian , MC Kolios

Ultrasound molecular imaging (UMI) is an advanced imaging modality that shows promise in detecting cancer at early stages. It uses microbubbles as contrast agents, which are functionalized to bind to cancer biomarkers overexpressed on…

Understanding the shell rheology of ultrasound contrast agent microbubbles is vital for anticipating their bioeffects in clinical practice. Past studies using sophisticated acoustic and optical techniques have made enormous progress in this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-14 Marco Cattaneo , Outi Supponen

The effect of charge on the dynamics of a gas bubble undergoing forced oscillations in a liquid due to incidence of an ultrasonic wave is theoretically investigated. The limiting values of the possible charge a bubble may physically carry…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Thotreithem Hongray , B. Ashok , J. Balakrishnan

Ultrasonic wave attenuation({\alpha}) measurement by pulse-echo method exhibits pronounced dependence on experimental conditions. It is shown to be an inherent characteristic of the method itself. Estimation of {\alpha} from the component…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-14 Barnana Pal

Pulse-echo Quantitative ultrasound (PEQUS), which estimates the quantitative properties of tissue microstructure, entails estimating the average attenuation and the backscatter coefficient (BSC). Growing recent research has focused on the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-16 Noushin Jafarpisheh , Laura Castaneda Martinez , Hayley Whitson , Ivan M. Rosado-Mendez , Hassan Rivaz

Ultrasonic irradiation of liquids, such as water-alcohol solutions, results in cavitation or the formation of small bubbles. Cavitation bubbles are generated in real solutions without the use of optical traps making our system as close to…

The problem of attenuation and sound speed of bubbly media has remained partially unsolved. Comprehensive data regarding pressure-dependent changes of the attenuation and sound speed of a bubbly medium are not available. Our theoretical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-20 AJ. Sojahrood , Q. Li , H. Haghi , R. Karshafian , T. M. Porter , M. C. Kolios

We present experimental evidence that a bubble moving in a fluid in which a well-chosen acoustic noise is superimposed can be significantly slowed down for moderate acoustic pressures. Through mean velocity measurements, we show that a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 Remi Dangla , Cedric Poulain

Transcranial ultrasound imaging is currently limited by attenuation and aberration induced by the skull. First used in contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS), highly echoic microbubbles allowed for the development of novel imaging modalities…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-06 Paul Xing , Antoine Malescot , Eric Martineau , Ravi Rungta , Jean Provost

The classical Blake threshold indicates the onset of quasistatic evolution leading to cavitation for gas bubbles in liquids. When the mean pressure in the liquid is reduced to a value below the vapor pressure, the Blake analysis identifies…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anthony Harkin , Ali Nadim , Tasso J. Kaper

We deal with the linearized model of the acoustic wave propagation generated by small bubbles in the harmonic regime. We estimate the waves generated by a cluster of $M$ small bubbles, distributed in a bounded domain $\Omega$, with relative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Habib Ammari , Durga Prasad Challa , Anupam Pal Choudhury , Mourad Sini

Contrast microbubbles (contrast agents) were initially developed to increase the contrast of the image in ultrasound imaging. These microbubbles consist of a gas core encapsulated by a layer of protein or lipid to stabilize them against…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-02-26 Nima Mobadersany , Kausik Sarkar

Ultrasound attenuation coefficient estimation (ACE) can be utilized to quantify liver fat content, offering significant diagnostic potential in addressing the growing global public health issue of non-alcoholic fatty liver and other chronic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-31 Kun-Lin Liu , Yu-Heng Chen , Chiao-Yin Wang , Po-Hsiang Tsui , Meng-Lin Li

Contrast enhanced ultrasound is a radiation-free imaging modality which uses encapsulated gas microbubbles for improved visualization of the vascular bed deep within the tissue. It has recently been used to enable imaging with unprecedented…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Oren Solomon , Regev Cohen , Yi Zhang , Yi Yang , He Qiong , Jianwen Luo , Ruud J. G. van Sloun , Yonina C. Eldar