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This work deals with the functional model for a class of extensions of symmetric operators and its applications to the theory of wave scattering. In terms of Boris Pavlov's spectral form of this model, we find explicit formulae for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 Kirill D. Cherednichenko , Alexander V. Kiselev , Luis O. Silva

We construct exact analytic solutions for a supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory with matter fields in the adjoint representation (unconventional supersymmetry). The configurations correspond to gravitating spinor fields on BTZ geometries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 P. D. Alvarez , J. Ortiz , J. Zanelli

Ambitwistor strings are chiral, infinite tension analogues of conventional string theory whose target space is the space of complex null geodesics and whose spectrum consists exclusively of massless states. At genus zero, these strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Tim Adamo , Eduardo Casali , David Skinner

Through consistent Kaluza-Klein reduction, we construct 3D $\mathcal{N} =2$ gauged supergravities corresponding to twisted compactifications of M5-branes on a product of constant curvature Riemann surfaces, including K\"{a}hler-Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-07 Parinya Karndumri , Eoin Ó Colgáin

Certain supersymmetric sigma models in 2+1 dimensions feature multi-soliton solutions, with and without scattering. We subject these systems to a non-anticommutative deformation by replacing the Grassmann algebra of the odd superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergei V. Ketov , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We derive an analytical expression for the scattering amplitude of two ultracold atoms of arbitrary spin and with general spin-orbit (SO) coupling, on the basis of our recent work (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{86}, 053608 (2012)). As an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-16 Long Zhang , Youjin Deng , Peng Zhang

The pure spinor formalism for the superstring was recently obtained by gauge-fixing a purely bosonic classical action involving a twistor-like constraint $\partial x^m (\gamma_m\lambda)_\alpha =0$ where $\lambda^\alpha$ is a d=10 pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-20 Nathan Berkovits

A model with a singular forward scattering amplitude for particles with opposite spins in d spatial dimensions is proposed and solved by using the bosonization transformation. This interacting potential leads to the spin-charge separation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Krzysztof Byczuk , Jozef Spalek

We combine the first-quantized path-integral formalism and bosonization to develop a phenomenological theory for spin-charge coupled dynamics in one-dimensional (1D) ferromagnetic systems with strong interparticle repulsion, at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 Shimul Akhanjee , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We develop a dynamical formulation of one-dimensional scattering theory where the reflection and transmission amplitudes for a general, possibly complex and energy-dependent, scattering potential are given as solutions of a set of dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ali Mostafazadeh

The scattering equations give striking formulae for massless scattering amplitudes at tree level and, as shown recently, at one loop. The progress at loop level was based on ambitwistor string theory, which naturally yields the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Yvonne Geyer , Lionel Mason , Ricardo Monteiro , Piotr Tourkine

We construct new classes of supersymmetric $AdS_2\times \Sigma$ solutions, where $\Sigma=\Sigma(n_N,n_S)$ is a spindle. Such solutions can arise as the near horizon limit of supersymmetric, accelerating black holes. The solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Igal Arav , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Jaeha Park , Matthew M. Roberts , Christopher Rosen

This thesis discusses how the pure spinor formalism can be used to efficiently compute superstring scattering amplitudes. We emphasize the pure spinor superspace form of the kinematic factors, where the simplifying features of this language…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-26 Carlos R. Mafra

We construct an ambitwistor string that describes Type II supergravity on AdS$_3\times$S$^3$ with pure NS flux. The background Einstein equations ensure that the model is anomaly free. The spectrum consists of supergravity fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Kai Roehrig , David Skinner

In this paper, we investigate deep inelastic and elastic scattering on a polarized spin-1/2 hadron using gauge/string duality. This spin-1/2 hadron corresponds to a supergravity mode of the dilatino. The polarized deep inelastic structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Jian-Hua Gao , Bo-Wen Xiao

Stationary solutions of 5D supergravity with U(1) isometry can be efficiently studied by dimensional reduction to three dimensions, where they reduce to solutions to a locally supersymmetric non-linear sigma model. We generalize this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 Micha Berkooz , Boris Pioline

Picture yourself in the wave zone of a gravitational scattering event of two massive, spinning compact bodies (black holes, neutron stars or stars). We show that this system of genuine astrophysical interest enjoys a hidden $\mathcal{N}=2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka , Jan Steinhoff

We point out that measurements of longitudinal $\Lambda$ polarization in the target fragmentation region of deep--inelastic $\nu \,N$ and $\mu \,N$ or $e \, N$ scattering may test dynamical mechanisms invoked to explain the proton spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Dmitri Kharzeev , Aram Kotzinian

We give a general framework for constructing supersymmetric solutions in the presence of non-trivial fluxes of tensor gauge fields. This technique involves making a general Ansatz for the metric and then defining the Killing spinors in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chethan N. Gowdigere , Dennis Nemeschansky , Nicholas P. Warner

Understanding the interplay between magnetism and superconductivity is one of the central issues in condensed matter physics. Such interplay induced nodal structure of superconducting gap is widely believed to be a signature of exotic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-12 Bo Liu , Peng Zhang , Ren Zhang , Hong Gao , Fuli Li