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This paper draws on perspectives from co-design as an integrative and collaborative design activity and co-simulation as a supporting information system to advance engineering design methods for problems of societal significance. Design and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Paul T. Grogan

The authors design and demonstrate a process for carrying out design science (DS) research in information systems and demonstrate use of the process to conduct research in two case studies. Several IS researchers have pioneered the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-06-05 Ken Peffers , Tuure Tuunanen , Charles E Gengler , Matti Rossi , Wendy Hui , Ville Virtanen , Johanna Bragge

This article gives a methodological overview of Value-based Engineering for ethics by design. It discusses key challenges and measures involved in eliciting, conceptualizing, prioritizing and respecting values in system design. Thereby it…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Sarah Spiekermann , Till Winkler

Tight collaboration between experts of machine learning and manycore system design is necessary to create a data-driven manycore design framework that integrates both learning and expert knowledge. Such a framework will be necessary to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Ryan Gary Kim , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Partha Pratim Pande , Diana Marculescu , Radu Marculescu

Significant effort has been made to understand user motivation and to elicit user participation in crowdsourcing systems. However, incentive engineering, i.e., designing incentives that can purposefully motivate users, is still an open…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-07 Nhat V. Q. Truong , Sebastian Stein , Long Tran-Thanh , Nicholas R. Jennings

Reference models in form of best practices are an essential element to ensured knowledge as design for reuse. Popular modeling approaches do not offer mechanisms to embed reference models in a supporting way, let alone a repository of it.…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Erik Heiland , Peter Hillmann , Andreas Karcher

There is a strong overlap between requirements engineering (RE) and user experience (UX). Nevertheless, in practice both disciplines are often performed by separate roles and there are deficits in collaboration. In order to provide starting…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-15 Hartmut Schmitt , Gerald Heller , Anne Hess , Oliver Karras

The relevance of Requirements Engineering (RE) research to practitioners is a prerequisite for problem-driven research in the area and key for a long-term dissemination of research results to everyday practice. To better understand how…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-06-15 X. Franch , D. Méndez Fernández , M. Oriol , A. Vogelsang , R. Heldal , E. Knauss , G. Horta Travassos , J. C. Carver , O. Dieste , T. Zimmermann

In this paper, we discuss an approach to system requirements engineering, which is based on using models of the responsibilities assigned to agents in a multi-agency system of systems. The responsibility models serve as a basis for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-09-25 Ian Sommerville , Russell Lock , Tim Storer

Models in face of increasing complexity support development of new systems and enterprises. For an efficient procedure, reference models are adapted in order to reach a solution with les overhead which covers all necessary aspects. Here, a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Dominik Ascher , Erik Heiland , Diana Schnell , Peter Hillmann , Andreas Karcher

Given the stringent requirements of energy efficiency for Internet-of-Things edge devices, approximate multipliers, as a basic component of many processors and accelerators, have been constantly proposed and studied for decades, especially…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Ying Wu , Chuangtao Chen , Weihua Xiao , Xuan Wang , Chenyi Wen , Jie Han , Xunzhao Yin , Weikang Qian , Cheng Zhuo

Lived experiences fundamentally shape how individuals interact with AI systems, influencing perceptions of safety, trust, and usability. While prior research has focused on developing techniques to emulate human preferences, and proposed…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Sanjana Gautam , Mohit Chandra , Ankolika De , Tatiana Chakravorti , Girik Malik , Munmun De Choudhury

A rising vision for AI in the open world centers on the development of systems that can complement humans for perceptual, diagnostic, and reasoning tasks. To date, systems aimed at complementing the skills of people have employed models…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Bryan Wilder , Eric Horvitz , Ece Kamar

Studying design creativity and innovation from practical perspectives for companies requires both a good understanding of the company ecosystem and its inner processes contributing to delivered innovations and a rigorous design research…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-03-22 Bernard Yannou

In this position paper we propose a process model that provides a development infrastructure in which the usability engineering and software engineering life cycles co-exist in complementary roles. We describe the motivation, hurdles,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Pardha S. Pyla , Manuel A. Perez-Quinones , James D. Arthur , H. Rex Hartson

In the recent years, machine learning has made great advancements that have been at the root of many breakthroughs in different application domains. However, it is still an open issue how make them applicable to high-stakes or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Eleonora Giunchiglia , Fergus Imrie , Mihaela van der Schaar , Thomas Lukasiewicz

The RET (Requirements Engineering and Testing) workshop series provides a meeting point for researchers and practitioners from the two separate fields of Requirements Engineering (RE) and Testing. The goal is to improve the connection and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Michael Unterkalmsteiner , Gregory Gay , Michael Felderer , Elizabeth Bjarnason , Markus Borg , Mirko Morandini

The advent of IoT is a great opportunity to reinvigorate Computing by focusing on autonomous system design. This certainly raises technology questions but, more importantly, it requires building new foundation that will systematically…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-06-27 Joseph Sifakis

Along the design process of interactive system many intermediate artefacts (such as user interface prototypes, task models describing user work and activities, dialog models specifying system behavior, interaction models describing user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Marco Winckler , Philippe Palanque , Jean-Luc Hak , Eric Barboni , Olivier Nicolas , Laurent Goncalves

This paper presents research on current industry practices with respect to requirements engineering as implemented within software development companies in New Zealand. A survey instrument is designed and deployed. The results are analysed…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-07-24 Alison Talbot , Andy M. Connor