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Cloud-mediated IoT architectures fragment authentication across vendor silos and create latency and availability bottlenecks for cross-vendor device-to-device (D2D) interactions. We present Atlas, a framework that extends the Web public-key…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Sanket Goutam , Omar Chowdhury , Amir Rahmati

The integration of large language models (LLMs) with external tools has significantly expanded the capabilities of AI agents. However, as the diversity of both LLMs and tools increases, selecting the optimal model-tool combination becomes a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Jinyang Wu , Guocheng Zhai , Ruihan Jin , Jiahao Yuan , Yuhao Shen , Shuai Zhang , Zhengqi Wen , Jianhua Tao

ESCAPE (European Science Cluster of Astronomy and Particle physics ESFRI research infrastructures) is a project to set up a cluster of ESFRI (European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures) facilities for astronomy, astroparticle and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-23 S. Bertocco , D. Goz , S. A. Russo , M. Moliaro , G. Taffoni

Early-exit deep neural networks enable adaptive inference by terminating computation when sufficient confidence is achieved, reducing cost for edge AI accelerators in resource-constrained settings. Existing methods, however, rely on…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Parth Patne , Mahdi Taheri , Christian Herglotz , Maksim Jenihhin , Milos Krstic , Michael Hübner

We have successfully ported under GNU Linux ATLAS 9, the widely used stellar atmosphere modeling code, as well as both the SYNTHE suite of programs, its ``companion'' for spectral synthesis, and WIDTH, used to derive chemical abundances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Sbordone , P. Bonifacio , F. Castelli , R. L. Kurucz

We present release 2.0 of the ALPS (Algorithms and Libraries for Physics Simulations) project, an open source software project to develop libraries and application programs for the simulation of strongly correlated quantum lattice models…

All major weather and climate applications are currently developed using languages such as Fortran or C++. This is typical in the domain of high performance computing (HPC), where efficient execution is an important concern. Unfortunately,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Enrique G. Paredes , Linus Groner , Stefano Ubbiali , Hannes Vogt , Alberto Madonna , Kean Mariotti , Felipe Cruz , Lucas Benedicic , Mauro Bianco , Joost VandeVondele , Thomas C. Schulthess

TauREx 3 is the next generation of the TauREx exoplanet atmospheric retrieval framework for Windows, Mac, and Linux. It is a complete rewrite with a full Python stack that makes it easy-to-use, high-performance, dynamic, and flexible. The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-19 Ahmed F. Al-Refaie , Quentin Changeat , Ingo P. Waldmann , Giovanna Tinetti

Cloud computing offers an opportunity to run compute-resource intensive climate models at scale by parallelising model runs such that datasets useful to the exoplanet community can be produced efficiently. To better understand the…

Analyzing the increasingly large volumes of data that are available today, possibly including the application of custom machine learning models, requires the utilization of distributed frameworks. This can result in serious productivity…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Phanwadee Sinthong , Michael J. Carey

In this paper, we present our software sensor fusion framework for self-driving cars and other autonomous robots. We have designed our framework as a universal and scalable platform for building up a robust 3D model of the agent's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Adam Ligocki , Ales Jelinek , Ludek Zalud

We report on the latest version of our GNU-Linux port of the ATLAS - SYNTHE - WIDTH suite of codes for the stellar atmosphere modeling. The latest version (8.1 at the time of the workshop) of the Intel Fortran Compiler allowed for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Sbordone

Automatic differentiation is a set of techniques to efficiently and accurately compute the derivative of a function represented by a computer program. Existing C++ libraries for automatic differentiation (e.g. Adept, Stan Math Library),…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-02-09 James Yang

DCAT is an RDF vocabulary designed to facilitate interoperability between data catalogs published on the Web. Since its first release in 2014 as a W3C Recommendation, DCAT has seen a wide adoption across communities and domains,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Riccardo Albertoni , David Browning , Simon Cox , Alejandra N. Gonzalez-Beltran , Andrea Perego , Peter Winstanley

Online applications now routinely replicate their data at multiple sites around the world. In this paper we present Atlas, the first state-machine replication protocol tailored for such planet-scale systems. Atlas does not rely on a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Vitor Enes , Carlos Baquero , Tuanir França Rezende , Alexey Gotsman , Matthieu Perrin , Pierre Sutra

This paper presents a modern and scalable framework for analyzing Detector Control System (DCS) data from the ATLAS experiment at CERN. The DCS data, stored in an Oracle database via the WinCC OA system, is optimized for transactional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Luca Canali , Andrea Formica , Michelle Ann Solis

The data volumes stored in telescope archives is constantly increasing due to the development and improvements in the instrumentation. Often the archives need to be stored over a distributed storage architecture, provided by independent…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-07 Y. G. Grange , V. N. Pandey , X. Espinal , R. Di Maria , A. P. Millar

The ATLAS experiment at CERN relies on a worldwide distributed computing Grid infrastructure to support its physics program at the Large Hadron Collider. ATLAS has integrated cloud computing resources to complement its Grid infrastructure…

Cloud computing has established itself as the support for the vast majority of emerging technologies, mainly due to the characteristic of elasticity it offers. Auto-scalers are the systems that enable this elasticity by acquiring and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Víctor Rampérez , Javier Soriano , David Lizcano , Juan A. Lara

Earth system models (ESMs) are vital for understanding past, present, and future climate, but they suffer from legacy technical infrastructure. ESMs are primarily implemented in Fortran, a language that poses a high barrier of entry for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Anthony Zhou , Linnia Hawkins , Pierre Gentine