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In ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions the produced high temperature, high energy density state will cross different phases of the strongly interacting matter. The original idea of quark-gluon plasma formation has been evolved and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Levai

There are theoretical speculations that the top quark may have different properties from that predicted by the standard model. We use an effective Lagrangian technique to model such a non-standard top quark scenario and study its effects on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 X. Zhang , S. K. Lee , K. Whisnant , B. -L. Young

In Topcolor theories the mass of the top quark is generated dynamically by new strong interactions coupling to the third generation fermions. This leads to potentially observable effects in flavor-changing neutral current processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dimitris Kominis

At future $\gamma \gamma$ colliders copious production of $t \bar{t}$ pairs is possible. This would allow a detailed investigation of the interactions involving the top quark. We propose some orrelations which are sensitive to $t \bar{t}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Bernreuther , J. P. Ma , B. H. J. McKellar

An analysis of the spin correlation effects in top quark pair production at hadron colliders is presented with special emphasis for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). At the LHC top quark pair production is dominated by gluon-gluon fusion.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-04 Stephen J. Parke

Searches for new physics in the top quark sector are of great theoretical interest, yet some powerful avenues for discovery remain unexplored. We characterize the expected statistical power of the LHC dataset to constrain the single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-02 Shelley Tong , James Corcoran , Max Fieg , Michael Fenton , Daniel Whiteson

The structure of hadronic form factors at high energies and their deviations from perturbative quantum chromodynamics provide insight on nonperturbative dynamics. Using an approach that is consistent with dispersion relations, we construct…

We present the azimuthal correlations in the decay products of the top quark pair created in the process $gg \to t \tbar \to b \bbar \wplus \wminus$ calculated in leading-order QCD. We then discuss deviations in this distribution that could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-09 Vernon Barger , Wai-Yee Keung , Brian Yencho

We present the results of an exact calculation of gluon radiation in top production and decay at high energy electron-positron colliders. We include all spin correlations and interferences, the bottom quark mass, and finite top width…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Cosmin Macesanu , Lynne H. Orr

Evidence for pair production of a new particle consistent with the Standard Model top quark has been reported recently by groups studying proton anti-proton collisions at 1.8 TeV center of mass energy at the Fermi National Accelerator…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Campagnari , M. Franklin

An effective model with pions and constituent quarks in the presence of a weak external background electromagnetic field is derived by starting from a dressed one gluon exchange quark-quark interaction.By applying the auxiliary field and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Fábio L. Braghin

The latest results on top quark physics, namely single top quark production cross sections, $W$-boson helicity and asymmetry measurements are used to probe the Lorentz structure of the $Wtb$ vertex. The increase of sensitivity to new…

The processes with single top quark production provide a prototype search for the types of final state that are expected in many new physics scenarios. Some distinctive features are considered for particle production in the top sector in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-16 V. A. Okorokov

I discuss how modified EW interactions lead to energy growth in $2\to 2$ scattering amplitudes and how the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory can be used in conjunction with the Goldstone boson equivalence theorem to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-25 Ken Mimasu

Non-relativistic physics is often associated with atomic physics and low-energy phenomena of the strong interactions between nuclei and quarks. In this review we cover three topics in contemporary high-energy physics at or close to the TeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-29 Martin Beneke , Matthias Steinhauser

We show how to observe sizable angular correlations between the decay products of the top quark and those of the anti-top quark in top quark pair production and decay at hadron colliders. These correlations result from the large asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gregory Mahlon , Stephen Parke

In this paper, we investigate the prospects of measuring the strong and weak dipole moments of the top quark at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Measurements of these couplings provide an excellent opportunity to probe new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-19 Seyed Mohsen Etesami , Sara Khatibi , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

The ability of high energy lepton and photon colliders to probe the gauge couplings of the top-quark is summarized.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Hewett

Gluons are strong interaction gauge fields which interact between quarks, i.e. constituents of baryons and mesons. Interaction of matters is phenomenologically described by gauge theory of strong, electromagnetic, weak and gravitational…

General Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 Sadataka Furui

Single-top-quark production probes the charged-current weak interaction of the top quark, and provides a direct measurement of the CKM matrix element V_{tb}. We perform two independent analyses to quantify the accuracy with which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Stelzer , Z. Sullivan , S. Willenbrock