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As the heaviest known fundamental particle, the top quark has taken a central role in the study of fundamental interactions. Production of top quarks in pairs provides an important probe of strong interactions. The top quark mass is a key…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Kehoe , M. Narain , A. Kumar

We are looking for remarkable differences between predictions of the standard model and those of $t_R$ compositeness (while the $t_L$ remains elementary) in various basic $t\bar t$ production processes, without having to make difficult…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-16 G. J. Gounaris , F. M. Renard

We study the phenomenology of a strongly-interacting top quark at future hadron and lepton colliders, showing that the characteristic four-top contact operators give rise to the most significant effects. We demonstrate the extraordinary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-16 Giovanni Banelli , Ennio Salvioni , Javi Serra , Tobias Theil , Andreas Weiler

Overview on top couplings measurements is presented, and the prospects of future measurements are discussed. The coupling of top to the W boson can be examined either by looking at the decay of the top quark or from single top quark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-09-17 Jahred Adelman , Barbara Alvarez Gonzalez , Yang Bai , Matthew Baumgart , Richard Keith Ellis , Sasha Khanov , Andrey Loginov , Marcel Vos

The top quark is the heaviest elementary particle observed to date. Its large mass makes the top quark an ideal laboratory to test predictions of perturbation theory concerning heavy quark production at hadron colliders. The top quark is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Wolfgang Wagner

Top-quark physics plays an important role at hadron colliders such as the Tevatron collider at Fermilab or the upcoming Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. Given the planned experimental precision, detailed theoretical predictions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. H. Kuhn , A. Scharf , P. Uwer

The fundamental Higgs doublet may be replaced in the Standard Model by certain non-perturbative four-quark interactions, whose effect is to induce a composite Higgs sector responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking. A simple composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We review the model-independent description of the couplings of the top quark to the Higgs and gauge bosons in theories beyond the Standard Model. Then we examine these couplings in the case of arbitrary heavy vector-like quarks mixing with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , M. Perez-Victoria

Starting from the Fock space representation of hadron bound states in a quark model, a change of representation is implemented by a unitary transformation such that the composite hadrons are redescribed by elementary-particle field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 D. Hadjimichef , G. Krein , S. Szpigel , J. S. da Veiga

Motivated by recently observed anomalies in the flavour sector, we analyse the potential of measurements of top quarks at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to provide complementary constraints on interactions that shape low-energy precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-13 Oliver Atkinson , Christoph Englert , Matthew Kirk , Gilberto Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi

We extend our previous analysis of $t\bar t H, t\bar t Z, t\bar b W$ production in $e^+e^-$ collisions within the CSM (Composite Standard Model) concept of Higgs boson and top quark compositeness to the case of gluon-gluon and photon-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-15 Fernand M. Renard

The Tevatron, where the top quark was discovered, and the currently functional Large Hadron Collider (LHC), with copiously produced top pairs, enable a detailed study of top-quark properties. In particular, they can be used to test the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-31 Sudhansu S. Biswal , Saurabh D. Rindani , Pankaj Sharma

Recent measurements at the Large Hadron Collider allow for a robust and precise characterisation of the electro-weak interactions of the top quark. We present the results of a global analysis at next-to-leading order precision including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-14 Víctor Miralles , Marcos Miralles López , María Moreno Llácer , Ana Peñuelas , Martín Perelló , Marcel Vos

The large top Yukawa coupling results in the top quark contributing significantly to the quantum correction of the Higgs mass term. Traditionally, this effect is canceled by the presence of top partners in symmetry-based models. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-15 Yi Chung

Unlike other examples of fermion pair production in e+ e- collisions, we show that top-quark pairs are produced in an essentially unique spin configuration in polarized e+ e- colliders at all energies. Since the directions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen Parke

In this work, $\gamma^{(\ast)}\gamma^{(\ast)}$ interactions in electron-positron collisions are studied across both low- and high-energy regimes. The analysis includes contributions from the Vector Meson Dominance (VMD) model (via Reggeon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-01 G. Zardo Becker

Top quark pair production at photon-photon colliders is studied in low scale quantum gravity scenario. From the dependence of the cross sections on the spin configuration of the top quark and anti-quark, we introduce a new observable, top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kang Young Lee , Seong Chan Park , H. S. Song , Jeonhyeon Song , Chaehyun Yu

Vector-like quarks, usually dubbed top partners, are a common presence in composite Higgs models. Being composite objects, their mass is expected to be of the order of their inverse size, that is the condensation scale of the new strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-06 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Alberto Parolini

We describe our recent lattice study of SU(4) gauge theory with fermions in the fundamental and sextet representations. In this theory, a new type of baryon consists of quarks in both representations. The spectrum of these "chimera baryons"…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-21 Thomas A. DeGrand , Daniel Hackett , William I. Jay , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

We consider the contribution of new strongly interacting sector, with a characteristic scale of half a TeV, to top quark production at the Tevatron. The color-octet, isosinglet analog of the $\rho$ meson in this theory is produced copiously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Ramana