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Related papers: Superfluids as Higher-form Anomalies

200 papers

The conventional wisdom suggests that transports of conserved quantities in non-integrable quantum many-body systems at high temperatures are diffusive. However, we discover a counterexample of this paradigm by uncovering anomalous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Ang Yang , Jinlou Ma , Lei Ying

This review summarizes recent advances in our understanding of anomalous transport in spin chains, viewed through the lens of integrability. Numerical advances, based on tensor-network methods, have shown that transport in many canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-23 Vir B. Bulchandani , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Enej Ilievski

Superclimbing modes are hallmark degrees of freedom of transverse quantum fluids describing wide superfluid one-dimensional interfaces and/or edges with negligible Peierls barrier. We report the first direct numeric evidence of quantum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-02 Chao Zhang , Massimo Boninsegni , Anatoly Kuklov , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

Within mean field Gross-Pitaevskii framework, ultra cold atomic condensates with long range interaction is predicted to have a supersolid like ground state beyond a critical interaction strength. Such mean field supersolid like ground state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-17 Rashi Sachdeva , Sankalpa Ghosh

We present the results of a variational calculation of the frequencies of the low-lying Landau two-fluid hydrodynamic modes in a trapped Fermi superfluid gas at unitarity. Landau's two-fluid hydrodynamics is expected to be the correct…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-12 Edward Taylor , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Allan Griffin

Anomalous hydrodynamics is a low-energy effective theory that captures effects of quantum anomalies. We develop a numerical code of anomalous hydrodynamics and apply it to dynamics of heavy-ion collisions, where anomalous transports are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-01 Masaru Hongo , Yuji Hirono , Tetsufumi Hirano

Assisted by general symmetry arguments and a many-body invariant, we introduce a phase of matter that constitutes a topological SO(5) superfluid. Key to this finding is the realization of an exactly solvable model that displays some…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-22 Will J. Holdhusen , Sergio Lerma-Hernández , Jorge Dukelsky , Gerardo Ortiz

The thermodynamics of liquids and supercritical fluids is notorious for eluding a general theory, as can be done for crystalline solids on the basis of phonons and crystal symmetry. The extension of solid state notions such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-06 Cillian Cockrell , Aleksandra Dragović

We develop a theory of anomalies of fermionic topological phases of matter in (2+1)D with a general fermionic symmetry group $G_f$. In general, $G_f$ can be a non-trivial central extension of the bosonic symmetry group $G_b$ by fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-21 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli

We discuss both the anomalous Cartan currents and the energy-momentum tensor in a left chiral theory with flavour anomalies as an effective theory for flavored chiral phonons in a chiral superfluid with the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten term.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-29 Michael Lublinsky , Ismail Zahed

We consider relativistic superfluids where the U(1) baryon symmetry is spontaneously broken. Using the formalism of the quantum effective action, we show that the low-energy dynamics of the superfluid Goldstone boson is completely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. Son

We derive the superconformal transformation properties of the supercurrent for N=1 supersymmetric QED in four dimensions within the superfield formalism. Superconformal Ward identities for Green functions involving insertions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Erdmenger , C. Rupp , K. Sibold

It is well known that the hydrodynamics of a zero-temperature superfluid can be formulated in field-theoretic terms, relating for example the superfluid four-velocity to the gradient of the phase of a Bose-condensed scalar field. At nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-19 Mark G. Alford , S. Kumar Mallavarapu , Andreas Schmitt , Stephan Stetina

We discuss the low-energy properties of binary superfluids with density-dependent interactions. Adding an intra-species coupling that induces an explicit soft symmetry-breaking, we determine the background pressure and we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-03 Silvia Trabucco , Luca Lepori , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Massimo Mannarelli

Supersolids are theoretically predicted quantum states that break the continuous rotational and translational symmetries of liquids while preserving superfluid transport properties. Over the last decade, much progress has been made in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-07-03 Vili Heinonen , Keaton J. Burns , Jörn Dunkel

We provide a systematic coset construction of the effective field theories governing the low-energy dynamics of relativistic fluids and solids, and of their "super" counterparts. These effective theories agree with those previously derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Penco , Rachel A. Rosen

Orbital physics plays a significant role for a vast number of important phenomena in complex condensed matter systems such as high-T$_c$ superconductivity and unconventional magnetism. In contrast, phenomena in superfluids -- especially in…

Superfluidity and superconductivity are remarkable manifestations of quantum coherence at a macroscopic scale. The dynamics of superfluids has dominated the study of these systems for decades now, but a comprehensive theoretical framework…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-19 Aurel Bulgac , Yuan-Lung , Luo , Piotr Magierski , Kenneth J. Roche , Yongle Yu

We consider the hydrodynamics of supersymmetric fluids. Supersymmetry is broken spontaneously and the low energy spectrum includes a fermionic massless mode, the $\mathit{phonino}$. We use two complementary approaches to describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Carlos Hoyos , Boaz Keren-Zur , Yaron Oz

Recent advances in cooling techniques make now possible the experimental study of quantum phase transitions, which are transitions near absolute zero temperature accessed by varying a control parameter. A paradigmatic example is the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-20 M. Faccioli , L. Salasnich