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Related papers: Region crossing change on surfaces

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We show a generalization of the crossing lemma for multi-graphs drawn on orientable surfaces in which pairs of edges are assumed to be drawn by non-homotopic simple arcs which pairwise cross at most $k$ times.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Alfredo Hubard , Hugo Parlier

Simple models of infectious diseases tend to assume random mixing of individuals, but real interactions are not random pairwise encounters: they occur within various types of gatherings such as workplaces, households, schools, and concerts,…

We present comprehensive molecular dynamics (MD) results for the kinetics of surface-directed spinodal decomposition (SDSD) and surface enrichment (SE) in binary mixtures at wetting surfaces. We study the surface morphology and the growth…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-30 Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Sanjay Puri , Subir K. Das

It is well know that systems with an interaction decaying as a power of the distance may have critical exponents that are different from those of short-range systems. The boundary between long-range and short-range is known, however the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-30 Edouard Brezin , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

In this paper, we study the phase transition behavior emerging from the interactions among multiple agents in the presence of noise. We propose a simple discrete-time model in which a group of non-mobile agents form either a fixed connected…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-10-21 Jialing Liu , Vikas Yadav , Hullas Sehgal , Joshua M. Olson , Haifeng Liu , Nicola Elia

We develop the concept of surface multifractality for localization-delocalization (LD) transitions in disordered electronic systems. We point out that the critical behavior of various observables related to wave functions near a boundary at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Subramaniam , I. A. Gruzberg , A. W. W. Ludwig , F. Evers , A. Mildenberger , A. D. Mirlin

We study the motion of elastic networks driven over a random substrate. Our model which includes local friction forces leads to complex dynamical behavior. We find a transition to a sliding state which belongs to a new universality class.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Itzhak Webman , Jose Luis Gruver , Shlomo Havlin

We consider level crossing in a matrix family $H=H_0+\lambda V$ where $H_0$ is a fixed $N\times N$ matrix and $V$ belongs to one of the standard Gaussian random matrix ensembles. We study the probability distribution of level crossing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 B. Shapiro , K. Zarembo

We consider fibrations of genus 2 over complex surfaces. The purpose of this paper is primarily to provide a geometric description of the possible structures of the fibration on a neighborhood of a singular fiber. In particular it is shown…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Julio C. Rebelo , Bianca Santoro

We investigate the localization transition of interacting particles in a one-dimensional correlated disorder system. The disorder which we investigate allows for vanishing backwards scattering processes. We derive by two renormalization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-12 Giacomo Morpurgo , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia , Thierry Giamarchi

In this paper we provide a novel approach to the analysis of kinetic models for label switching, which are used for particle systems that can randomly switch between gradient flows in different energy landscapes. Besides problems in biology…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Martin Burger , Alex Rossi

Stochastic process models for spatiotemporal data underlying random fields find substantial utility in a range of scientific disciplines. Subsequent to predictive inference on the values of the random field (or spatial surface indexed…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-26 Aritra Halder , Didong Li , Sudipto Banerjee

A diagonal surface in a link exterior M is a properly embedded, incompressible, boundary incompressible surface which furthermore has the same number of boundary components and same slope on each component of the boundary of M. We derive a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jim E. Hoste , Patrick D. Shanahan

The `random intersection graph with communities' models networks with communities, assuming an underlying bipartite structure of groups and individuals. Each group has its own internal structure described by a (small) graph, while groups…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Remco van der Hofstad , Júlia Komjáthy , Viktória Vadon

A new type of traveling interface modulations has been observed in the NH$_3$ + O$_2$ reaction on a Rh(110) surface. A model is set up which reproduces the effect, which is attributed to diffusional mixing of two spatially separated…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-06-23 M. Rafti , H. Uecker , F. Lovis , V. Krupennikova , R. Imbihl

An overview of the current status of algorithmic approaches to dynamical overlap fermions is given. In particular the issue of changing the topological sector is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Schaefer

Oxide glasses have the structure of disordered covalent networks that are accountable for their mechanical response. Identifying the topological phenomena of the elastic structural response, we statistically backpropagate local regions that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-24 Franz Bamer , Zhao Wu , Somar Shekh Alshabab

Single electron tunneling is studied in a many electron quantum dot in high magnetic fields. For such a system multiple transitions of the spin configuration are theoretically predicted. With a combination of spin blockade and Kondo effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Rogge , C. Fuhner , R. J. Haug

We introduce a relation of cobordism for knots in thickened surfaces and study cobordism invariants of such knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Vladimir Turaev

This paper presents a permutation binary neural network characterized by local binary connection, global permutation connection, and the signum activation function. The dynamics is described by a difference equation of binary state…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Hotaka Udagawa , Taiji Okano , Toshimichi Saito