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Molecular dynamics simulations of ultrathin water film confined between atomically flat rigid diamond plates are described. Films with thickness of one and two molecular diameters are concerned and TIP4P model is used for water molecules.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-25 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

This review explores particle resuspension from surfaces due to fluid flows. The objective of this review is to provide a general framework and terminology for particle resuspension while highlighting the future developments needed to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-20 Christophe Henry

We describe experiments where 2D atomic hydrogen gas is compressed thermally at a small "cold spot" on the surface of superfluid helium and detected directly with electron-spin resonance. We reach surface densities up to 5e12 1/cm^2 at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Vasilyev , J. Jarvinen , A. I. Safonov , S. Jaakkola

We consider the motion of a particle in a periodic two dimensional flow perturbed by small (molecular) diffusion. The flow is generated by a divergence free zero mean vector field. The long time behavior corresponds to the behavior of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-04 L. Koralov

A broad fundamental understanding of the mechanisms underlying the phenomenology of supercooled liquids has remained elusive, despite decades of intense exploration. When supercooled beneath its characteristic melting temperature, a liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-10 Nicholas B. Weingartner , Chris Pueblo , Flavio S. Nogueira , K. F. Kelton , Zohar Nussinov

The motion of molecules on solid surfaces is of interest for technological applications, but it is also a theoretical challenge. We study the deterministic and thermal diffusive dynamics of a dimer moving on a periodic substrate. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Fusco , A. Fasolino

A statistical analysis of the geometries of particle trajectories in the supercooled liquid state is reported. We examine two structurally different fragile glass-forming liquids simulated by molecular dynamics. In both liquids, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-19 Tomas Oppelstrup , Mikhail Dzugutov

One of the most controversial hypotheses for explaining the heterogeneous dynamics of glasses postulates the temporary coexistence of two phases characterized by a high and by a low diffusivity. In this scenario, two phases with different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-16 R. Pastore , A. Coniglio , M. Pica Ciamarra

The effective adhesive properties of heterogeneous thin films are characterized through a combined experimental and theoretical investigation. By bridging scales, we show how variations of elastic or adhesive properties at the microscale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Shuman Xia , Laurent Ponson , Guruswami Ravichandran , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Six-dimensional quantum dynamical calculations of the scattering of H_2 from a Pd(100) surface using a potential energy surface derived from density-functional theory calculations are presented. Due to the corrugation and anisotropy of the…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 Axel Gross , Matthias Scheffler

We show that helium film-mediated hydrogen-hydrogen interactions account for a two orders of magnitude discrepancy between previous theory and recent experiments on cold collision shifts in spin-polarized hydrogen adsorbed on a helium film.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-11 Kaden R. A. Hazzard , Erich J. Mueller

Molecular beam experiments that use low-temperature bolometers as (energy-) detectors are well suited to the study of physisorption and recombination of hydrogen on low-temperature surfaces. Experiments where this technique is combined with…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Govers

The dynamics of amphiphilic films deposited on a solid surface is analyzed for the case when shear oscillations of the solid surface are excited. The two cases of surface- and bulk shear waves are studied with film exposed to gas or to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 M. V. Voinova , M. Jonson , B. Kasemo

We show that long-time, long-distance fluctuations of plane-symmetric horizons exhibit universal hydrodynamic behavior. By considering classical fluctuations around black-brane backgrounds, we find both diffusive and shear modes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Pavel Kovtun , Dam T. Son , Andrei O. Starinets

Consider the three-dimensional flow of a viscous Newtonian fluid upon an abitrarily curved substrate when the fluid film is thin as occurs in many draining, coating and biological flows. We derive a model of the dynamics of the film, the…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 R. Valery Roy , A. J. Roberts , M. E. Simpson

Freeze-out of particles in relativistic hydrodynamics is considered across a 3-dimensional space-time hypersurface. The conservation laws for time-like parts of the freeze-out hypersurface require different values of temperature, baryonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , W. Greiner

Surface interactions can cause freely suspended thin liquid crystalline films to form phases different from the bulk material, but it is not known what happens at the surface of thick films. Edge dislocations can be used as a marker for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 J. A. Collett , Daniel Martinez Zambrano

A superglass is a phase of matter which is characterized at the same time by superfluidity and a frozen amorphous structure. We introduce a model of interacting bosons in three dimensions that displays this phase unambiguously and that can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Giulio Biroli , Claudio Chamon , Francesco Zamponi

The coalescence of droplets plays a crucial role in nature and modern technology. Various experimental and theoretical studies explored droplet dynamics in 3D and on 2D solid or liquid substrates. In this paper, we demonstrate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-05 Christoph Klopp , Alexey Eremin

First shells of hydration and bulk solvent plays a crucial role in the folding of proteins. Here, the role of water in the dynamics of proteins has been investigated using a theoretical protein-solvent model and a statistical physics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Olivier Collet
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