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The universal critical point ratio $Q$ is exploited to determine positions of the critical Ising transition lines on the phase diagram of the Ashkin-Teller (AT) model on the square lattice. A leading-order expansion of the ratio $Q$ in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Kamieniarz , P. Kozlowski , R. Dekeyser

We study the energy-critical $3d$ cubic inhomogeneous NLS equation $i\partial_t u + \Delta u + |x|^{-1}|u|^2 u=0$. In this work, we prove the existence of special solutions $W^\pm$ with energy equal to that of the ground state $W$ and use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Luccas Campos , Luiz Gustavo Farah , Jason Murphy

We revisit the cluster expansion for Ising lattice gauge theory on $\mathbb{Z}^m, \, m \ge 3,$ with Wilson action, at a fixed inverse temperature \( \beta\) in the low-temperature regime. We prove existence and analyticity of the infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Malin Palö Forsström , Fredrik Viklund

The effect of metallic nano-particles (MNPs) on the electrostatic potential of a disordered 2D dielectric media is considered. The disorder in the media is assumed to be white-noise Coulomb impurities with normal distribution. To realize…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-23 J. Cheraghalizadeh , M. N. Najafi , H. Mohammadzadeh

We investigate zero-field Ising models on periodic approximants of planar quasiperiodic tilings by means of partition function zeros and high-temperature expansions. These are obtained by employing a determinant expression for the partition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Przemyslaw Repetowicz , Uwe Grimm , Michael Schreiber

Using recent results in mathematics, I point out that free energies and scale-dependent central charges away from criticality can be represented in compact form where modular invariance is manifest. The main example is the near-critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-26 Marcus Berg

In this paper, we study the Chern-Hamilton energy functional on compact cosymplectic manifolds, fully classifying in dimension 3 those manifolds admitting a critical compatible metric for this functional. This is the case if and only if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Søren Dyhr , Ángel González-Prieto , Eva Miranda , Daniel Peralta-Salas

The thermodynamical property of a small cluster including $M$ Hubbard dimers, each of which is described by the two-site Hubbard model, has been discussed within the nonextensive statistics (NES). We have calculated the temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hideo Hasegawa

We study the 2D static spin-pseudospin model equivalent to the dilute frustrated antiferromagnetic Ising model with charge impurities. We present the results of classical Monte Carlo simulation on a square lattice with periodic boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-23 D. N. Yasinskaya , V. A. Ulitko , A. A. Chikov , Yu. D. Panov

We develop a theory of the critical point of the ferromagnetic Ising model, whose basic objects are the ergodic (pure) states of the infinite system. It proves the existence of anomalous critical fluctuations, for dimension $\nu=2$ and,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-10 Domingos H. U. Marchetti , Manfred Requardt , Walter F. Wreszinski

We study the ferromagnetic transverse-field Ising model with quenched disorder at $T = 0$ in one and two dimensions by means of stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo simulations using a rigorous zero-temperature scheme. Using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-28 C. Krämer , J. A. Koziol , A. Langheld , M. Hörmann , K. P. Schmidt

A periodic Ising model is one endowed with interactions that are invariant under translations of members of a full-rank sublattice $\mathfrak{L}$ of $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We give an exact, quantitative description of the critical temperature,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Zhongyang Li

We provide a simple characterization of the critical temperature for the Ising model on an arbitrary planar doubly periodic weighted graph. More precisely, the critical inverse temperature \beta for a graph G with coupling constants…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-18 David Cimasoni , Hugo Duminil-Copin

The 2d ferromagnetic Ising model was solved by Onsager on the square lattice in 1944, and an explicit expression of the free energy density $f$ is presently available for some other planar lattices. But an exact derivation of the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-23 Laurent Pierre , Bernard Bernu , Laura Messio

We analyze vacuum instability of strongly coupled gauge theories in a constant electric field using AdS/CFT correspondence. The model is the N=2 1-flavor supersymmetric large N_c QCD in the strong 't Hooft coupling limit. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-29 Koji Hashimoto , Takashi Oka

We use an m-vicinity method to examine Ising models on hypercube lattices of high dimensions d>=3. This method is applicable for both short-range and long-range interactions. We introduce a small parameter, which determines whether the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-01-05 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Leonid Litinskii , Vladislav Egorov

We address the question of weak versus strong universality scenarios for the random-bond Ising model in two dimensions. A finite-size scaling theory is proposed, which explicitly incorporates $\ln L$ corrections ($L$ is the linear finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 F. D. A. Aarao Reis , S. L. A. de Queiroz , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We introduce a universal combination of susceptibility and correlation length in the 3D Ising model, depending both on temperature and external magnetic field. Starting from a parametric representation of the equation of state, we study its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-29 Michele Caselle , Marianna Sorba

We present analytical results for the strongly anisotropic random field Ising model, consisting of weakly interacting spin chains. We combine the mean-field treatment of interchain interactions with an analytical calculation of the average…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc Thilo Figge , Maxim V. Mostovoy , Jasper Knoester

We investigate the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $iu_{t}+\Delta u+|u|^{p-1}u=0$ with $1+\frac{4}{N}<p<1+\frac{4}{N-2}$ (when $N=1, 2$, $1+\frac{4}{N}<p<\infty$) in energy space $H^1$ and study the divergent property of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Qing Guo
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