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Let G be a semisimple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic p. Generalizing the construction of the PBW filtration on Weyl modules for G we construct a G-stable filtration on tensor products of Weyl…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Chuck Hague

We propose to study the restriction conjecture using decoupling theorems and two-ends Furstenberg inequalities. Specifically, we pose a two-ends Furstenberg conjecture, which implies the restriction conjecture. As evidence, we prove this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Hong Wang , Shukun Wu

This is an expository paper based on the results in [12] and [16]. The main goal is to prove the following two conjectures for genus up to two. (1) Witten's conjecture on the relations between higher spin curves and Gelfand-Dickey…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. -P. Lee

We prove a conjecture of Gao and Kitaev on Wilf-equivalence of sets of patterns {12345,12354} and {45123,45213} that extends the list of 10 related conjectures proved in the literature in a series of papers. To achieve our goals, we prove…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Alexander Burstein , Tian Han , Sergey Kitaev , Philip Zhang

The estimate in Bullen's inequality will be extended for continuous functions using the second order modulus of smoothness. A different form of this inequality will be given in terms of the least concave majorant. Also, the composite case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Ana Maria Acu , Heiner Gonska

Let $k\geqslant 3$ and let $A=\{0=a_{0}<a_{1}<\cdots<a_{k-1}\}$ with $\gcd(A)=1$. Freiman-Lev conjecture [V.F. Lev, Restricted set addition in groups, I. The classical setting, J. London Math. Soc. 62(2000), 27-40] is a well-known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Yujie Wang , Min Tang

The long-standing Godbersen's conjecture asserts that the Rogers-Shephard inequality for the volume of the difference body is refined by an inequality for the mixed volume of a convex body and its reflection about the origin. The conjecture…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Jan Kotrbatý

In this paper we present an explicit counterexample of degree $n=7$, which shows that the conjecture proposed by Li et al. \cite{Li2013} regarding the first derivative bounds for rational B\'ezier curves is generally false. We further…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Mao Shi

We prove explicit upper bounds for weighted sums over prime numbers in arithmetic progressions with slowly varying weight functions. The results generalize the well-known Brun-Titchmarsh inequality.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Jan Büthe

In this note we show that for analytic semigroups the so-called Weiss condition of uniform boundedness of the operators $Re(\lambda)^\einhalb C(\lambda+A)^{-1}, \qquad Re(\lambda)>0$ on the complex right half plane and weak Lebesgue…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Bernhard Hermann Haak

We obtain new estimates - both upper and lower bounds - on the mean values of the Weyl sums over a small box inside of the unit torus. In particular, we refine recent conjectures of C. Demeter and B. Langowski (2022), and improve some of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Julia Brandes , Changhao Chen , Igor E. Shparlinski

We consider two recent conjectures of Harrington, Henninger-Voss, Karhadkar, Robinson and Wong concerning relationships between the sum index, difference index and exclusive sum number of graphs. One conjecture posits an exact relationship…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-22 John Haslegrave

In 1977 Pohst conjectured a certain inequality for $n$ variables and give a computer-assisted proof for $n\leq 10$. We give a proof for all $n$ using a combinatorial argument. This inequality yields a better bound for the regulator in terms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Gabriel Raposo

Two kinds of novel generalizations of Nesbitt's inequality are explored in various cases regarding dimensions and parameters in this article. Some other cases are also discussed elaborately by using the semiconcave-semiconvex theorem. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Junfeng Zhang , Jintao Wang

Zagier provided eleven conjectural rank two examples for Nahm's problem. All of them have been proved in the literature except for the fifth example, and there is no $q$-series proof for the tenth example. We prove that the fifth and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Zhineng Cao , Hjalmar Rosengren , Liuquan Wang

The cyclic insertion conjecture of Borwein, Bradley, Broadhurst and Lison\v{e}k states that by inserting all cyclic permutations of some initial blocks of 2's into the multiple zeta value $ \zeta(1,3,\ldots,1,3) $ and summing, one obtains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Steven Charlton

In this article, we obtain two interesting general inequalities concerning Riemman sums of convex functions, which in particular, sharpen Alzer's inequality and give a suitable converse for it.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-22 Jamal Rooin

We prove that Witten's Conjecture [arXiv:hep-th/9411102] on the relationship between the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten series for a four-manifold of Seiberg-Witten simple type with $b_1=0$ and odd $b_2^+\geq 3$ follows from our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan , Thomas G. Leness

Brlek and Reutenauer conjectured that any infinite word u with language closed under reversal satisfies the equality 2D(u) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}T_u(n) in which D(u) denotes the defect of u and T_u(n) denotes C_u(n+1)-C_u(n) +2 - P_U(n+1) -…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Lubomira Balkova , Edita Pelantova , Stepan Starosta

For every irrational real $\alpha$, let $M(\alpha) = \sup_{n\geq 1} a_n(\alpha)$ denote the largest partial quotient in its continued fraction expansion (or $\infty$, if unbounded). The $2$-adic Littlewood conjecture (2LC) can be stated as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Dinis Vitorino , Ingrid Vukusic