English
Related papers

Related papers: Suppression of superfluidity by dissipation -- An …

200 papers

Competing phenomena in low dimensional systems can generate exotic electronic phases, either through symmetry breaking or a non-trivial topology. In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the interplay between superfluidity, disorder and repulsive…

A spin-wave approach of the zero temperature superfluid-insulator transition for two-dimensional hard-core bosons in a random potential $\mu=\pm$ W is developed. While at the classical level there is no intervening phase between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-21 Juan Pablo Álvarez Zúñiga , Nicolas Laflorencie

We study a one-dimensional disordered quantum fluid with linearly confining interactions (disordered Schwinger model) using bosonization and the nonperturbative functional renormalization group. We find that the long-range interactions make…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Nicolas Dupuis

We report measurements on ultrathin (<10 nm) nanowires produced by coating carbon nanotubes with a superconducting amorphous MoGe alloy. We find that nanowires can be superconducting or insulating depending on their normal state resistance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-10 A. Bezryadin , C. N. Lau , M. Tinkham

The superfluid-Mott insulator transition of spin-2 boson atoms with repulsive interaction in an optical lattice in a magnetic field is presented. By using the mean field theory, Mott ground states and phase diagrams of superfluid-Mott…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shuo Jin , Jing-Min Hou , Bing-Hao Xie , Li-Jun Tian , Mo-Lin Ge

We study the continuum version of the dual theory for a system of two-dimensional, zero temperature, disordered bosons, interacting with short range repulsion and at a commensurate density. The dual theory, which describes vortices in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Igor F. Herbut

In recent years, controlled dissipation has proven to be a useful tool for probing of a quantum system in the ultracold setup. In this paper we consider dynamics of bosons induced by a dissipative local defect. We address superfluid and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Ivana Vidanovic , Daniel Cocks , Walter Hofstetter

In this paper we discuss decay of superfluid currents in boson lattice systems due to quantum tunneling and thermal activation mechanisms. We derive asymptotic expressions for the decay rate near the critical current in two regimes, deep in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Polkovnikov , E. Altman , E. Demler , B. I. Halperin , M. D. Lukin

We discuss a model of dipolar bosons trapped in a weakly coupled planar array of one-dimensional tubes. We consider the situation where the dipolar moments are aligned by an external field, and find a rich phase diagram as a function of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Jonathan M. Fellows , Sam T. Carr

We present a way to quantum-disorder a pair density wave, and propose it to be a candidate of the effective low-energy description of the pseudogap metal which may reveal itself in a sufficiently high magnetic field that suppresses the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-12 Zhehao Dai , T. Senthil , Patrick A. Lee

We present a quantum Monte Carlo study of the "quantum glass" phase of the 2D Bose-Hubbard model with random potentials at filling $\rho=1$. In the narrow region between the Mott and superfluid phases the compressibility has the form…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-14 Yancheng Wang , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We study a gas of dipolar Bosons confined in a two-dimensional optical lattice. Dipoles are considered to point freely in both up and down directions perpendicular to the lattice plane. This results in a nearest neighbor repulsive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Trefzger , M. Alloing , C. Menotti , F. Dubin , M. Lewenstein

We analyze the superfluid phase transition of harmonically confined bosons with long-range interaction in both two and three dimensions in a broad parameter range from weak to strong coupling. We observe that the onset of superfluidity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-09 T. Dornheim , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz

A quantum particle cannot in general diffuse through a disordered medium because of its wavelike nature, but interacting particles can escape localization by collectively percolating through the system. For bosonic particles this phenomenon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-23 Rong Yu , Stephan Haas , Tommaso Roscilde

We examine the equilibrium properties of lattice bosons with attractive on-site interactions in the presence of a three-body hard-core constraint that stabilizes the system against collapse and gives rise to a dimer superfluid phase formed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-11 Lars Bonnes , Stefan Wessel

Successive quantum transitions in an intermediate regime are shown to exist between the superfluid and Mott insulating states for interacting bosonic atoms in one dimension with a trapping potential. These transitions, which are caused by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Shijie Hu , Yuchuan Wen , Xiaoqun Wang , Yue Yu

The superfluid to Mott insulator transition in cavity polariton arrays is analyzed using the variational cluster approach, taking into account quantum fluctuations exactly on finite length scales. Phase diagrams in one and two dimensions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-17 Markus Aichhorn , Martin Hohenadler , Charles Tahan , Peter B. Littlewood

The normal state behaviour of the density of states of the electrons described by the BOSON - FERMION model for Bose-Einstein condensation driven superconductivity is characterized by the appearence of a pseudogap which developes into a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

Condensation of bosons in Bose-Einstein condensates or Cooper pairs in superconductors refers to a macroscopic occupation of a few single- or two-particle states. A condensate is called "fragmented" if not a single, but multiple states are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-19 Alexander Wietek

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation for ultracold bosonic atoms in two-dimensional systems. The functional renormalization group for the average action allows us to follow the effective interactions from molecular scales…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-28 S. Floerchinger , C. Wetterich