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We have developed an individual identification system based on magnetocardiography (MCG) signals captured using optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs). Our system utilizes pattern recognition to analyze the signals obtained at different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Pengju Zhang , Chenxi Sun , Jianwei Zhang , Hong Guo

Cardiovascular disease is a large worldwide healthcare issue; symptoms often present suddenly with minimal warning. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a fast, simple and reliable method of evaluating the health of the heart, by measuring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-15 Yola Jones , Fani Deligianni , Jeff Dalton

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is routinely used in hospitals to analyze cardiovascular status and health of an individual. Abnormal heart rhythms can be a precursor to more serious conditions including sudden cardiac death. Classifying…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Neville D. Gai

Deep learning methods have shown suitability for time series classification in the health and medical domain, with promising results for electrocardiogram data classification. Successful identification of myocardial infarction holds life…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-09 Lucas Cassiel Jacaruso

Electrocardiography (ECG) is a low-cost, widely used modality for diagnosing electrical abnormalities like atrial fibrillation by capturing the heart's electrical activity. However, it cannot directly measure cardiac morphological…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Michelle Espranita Liman , Özgün Turgut , Alexander Müller , Eimo Martens , Daniel Rueckert , Philip Müller

A comprehensive survey revealed that many patients of Acute Myocardial Infarction reach to the hospital so late to deliver an effective treatment. This leads to poor treatment outcome which increases the mortality rates. Multiple reasons…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-16 Masoud Elhami Asl , Masoomeh Rahimpour , Mahmoud Reza Merati , Amir Hossein Panahi , Kamran Gholami

Objectives: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common heart rhythm disorder associated with deadly and debilitating consequences including heart failure, stroke, poor mental health, reduced quality of life and death. Having an automatic system…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-31 Philip Warrick , Masun Nabhan Homsi

Electrocardiography (ECG) plays a significant role in diagnosing heart-related issues, it provides, accurate, fast, and dependable insights into crucial parameters like QRS complex duration, the R-R interval, and the occurrence, amplitude,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-24 Kavya Remesh , Job Chunkath

We report unexpected evidence of critical fluctuations of the electric potential of the heart during atrial fibrillation in humans. Scale invariance and long range correlations are found, which we show cannot be accounted for solely with…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-27 G. Attuel , N. Derval , T. Desplantez , M. Haissaguerre , M. Hocini , P. Jaïs , R. Dubois

The brain is a system operating on multiple time scales, and characterisation of dynamics across time scales remains a challenge. One framework to study such dynamics is that of fractal geometry. However, currently there exists no…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-12 Lucas G. S. França , José G. V. Miranda , Marco Leite , Niraj K. Sharma , Matthew C. Walker , Louis Lemieux , Yujiang Wang

In primary diagnosis and analysis of heart defects, an ECG signal plays a significant role. This paper presents a model for the prediction of ventricular tachycardia arrhythmia using noise filtering, a unique set of ECG features, and a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Pampa Howladar , Manodipan Sahoo

Cardiac motion analysis from B-mode ultrasound sequence is a key task in assessing the health of the heart. The paper proposes a new methodology for cardiac motion analysis based on the temporal behaviour of points of interest on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-26 V S R Veeravasarapu , Jayanthi Sivaswamy , Vishanji Karani

Emotion Recognition from EEG signals has long been researched as it can assist numerous medical and rehabilitative applications. However, their complex and noisy structure has proven to be a serious barrier for traditional modeling methods.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-15 Kleanthis Avramidis , Athanasia Zlatintsi , Christos Garoufis , Petros Maragos

Feature importance methods promise to provide a ranking of features according to importance for a given classification task. A wide range of methods exist but their rankings often disagree and they are inherently difficult to evaluate due…

The classification of the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal has a vital impact on identifying heart-related diseases. This can ensure the premature finding of heart disease and the proper selection of the patient's customized treatment.…

Biophysical signals such as Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Photoplethysmogram (PPG) are key to the sensing of vital parameters for wellbeing. Coincidentally, ECG and PPG are signals, which provide a "different window" into the same phenomena,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-02 Abhinandan Panda , Srinivas Pinisetty , Partha Roop

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is widely used in healthcare applications, such as arrhythmia detection and sleep monitoring, making accurate ECG analysis critically essential. Traditional deep learning models for ECG are task-specific, with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Yu Han , Vittorio Murino , Xiaofeng Liu , Xiang Zhang , Cheng Ding

The amount of power in different frequency bands of the electroencephalogram (EEG) carries information about the behavioral state of a subject. Hence, neurologists treating epileptic patients monitor the temporal evolution of the different…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-17 Melisa Maidana Capitán , Nuria Cámpora , Claudio Sebastián , Sigvard Silvia Kochen , Inés Samengo

Electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a common and powerful tool to study heart function and diagnose several abnormal arrhythmias. While there have been remarkable improvements in cardiac arrhythmia classification methods, they still cannot…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-14 Sajad Mousavi , Fatemeh Afghah , U. Rajendra Acharya

This paper reports on an in-depth study of electrocardiogram (ECG) biometrics in everyday life. We collected ECG data from 20 people over a week, using a non-medical chest tracker. We evaluated user identification accuracy in several…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-09 Florian Lehmann , Daniel Buschek