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Let $K$ be a characteristic zero algebraic function field with a valuation $\nu$. Let $L$ be a finite extension of $K$ and $\omega$ be an extension of $\nu$ to $L$. We establish that the valuation ring $V_{\omega}$ of $\omega$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Steven Dale Cutkosky

In this paper we give an introduction on how one can extend a valuation from a field $K$ to the polynomial ring $K[x]$ in one variable over $K$. This follows a similar line as the one presented by the author in his talk at ALaNT 5. We will…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Josnei Novacoski

In this paper we present characterizations of the sets of key polynomials and abstract key polynomials for a valuation $\mu$ of $K(x)$, in terms of (ultrametric) balls in the algebraic closure $\overline K$ of $K$ with respect to $v$, a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Enric Nart , Josnei Novacoski , Giulio Peruginelli

We investigate valued fields which admit a valuation basis. Given a countable ordered abelian group G and a real closed, or algebraically closed field F, we give a sufficient condition for a valued subfield of the field of generalized power…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Salma Kuhlmann , Jonathan W. Lee

Let $(K,v)$ be a valued field. We review some results of MacLane and Vaqui\'e on extensions of $v$ to valuations on the polynomial ring $K[x]$. We introduce certain MacLane-Vaqui\'e chains of residually transcendental valuations, and we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Enric Nart

Let K be a field with a valuation $\nu$ and let L = K(x) be a transcendental extension of K, then any valuation $\mu$ of L which extends $\nu$ is determined by its restriction to the polynomial ring K[x]. We know how to associate to this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Michel Vaquié

In this paper we develop the theory of the depth of a simple algebraic extension of valued fields $(L/K,v)$. This is defined as the minimal number of augmentations appearing in some Mac Lane-Vaqui\'e chain for the valuation on $K[x]$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Josnei Novacoski , Enric Nart

Let $V$ be a valuation domain with quotient field $K$. We show how to describe all extensions of $V$ to $K(X)$ when the $V$-adic completion $\widehat{K}$ is algebraically closed, generalizing a similar result obtained by Ostrowski in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Giulio Peruginelli , Dario Spirito

For a field $K$, and a root $\alpha$ of an irreducible polynomial over $K$ (in some algebraic closure) the number of roots of $f(x)$ lying in $K(\alpha)$ is studied here. Given such an $f(x)$ of degree $n$ for which $r$ of the roots are i n…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-27 M Krithika , P Vanchinathan

Let $K$ be a field complete with respect to a discrete valuation $v$ of residue characteristic $p$. For $\alpha \in K$, let $K_\infty$ be the extension obtained by adjoining all iterated preimages of $\alpha$ under a unicritical polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Pui Hang Lee , Michelle Manes , Nha Xuan Truong

Let $K$ be a field, $\mathcal {O}_v$ a valuation ring of $K$ associated to a valuation $v$: $K\rightarrow\Gamma\cup\{\infty\}$, and ${\bf m}_v$ the unique maximal ideal of $\mathcal {O}_v$. Consider an ideal $\mathcal {I}$ of the free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-11-15 Huishi Li

Let (R; m; k) be a local noetherian domain with field of fractions K and R_v a valuation ring, dominating R (not necessarily birationally). Let v|K be the restriction of v to K; by definition, v|K is centered at R. Let \hat{R} denote the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-05 F. J. Herrera Govantes , M. A. Olalla Acosta , M. Spivakovsky , B. Teissier

Consider a simple algebraic valued field extension $(L/K,v)$ and denote by $\mathcal O_L$ and $\mathcal O_K$ the corresponding valuation rings. The main goal of this paper is to present, under certain assumptions, a description of $\mathcal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Josnei Novacoski , Mark Spivakovsky

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a polynomially bounded o-minimal expansion of a real closed field (in a language of arbitrary cardinality) to be $\aleph_{\alpha}$-saturated. The conditions are in terms of the value group,…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Paola D'Aquino , Salma Kuhlmann

Given an integral domain $D$ with quotient field $K$, the ring of integer-valued polynomials on D is the subring $\{f (X) \in K[X]: f(D) \subset D\}$ of the polynomial ring $K[X]$. Using the related tools of $t$-closure and associated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Jesse Elliott

Let $k$ be a field with a real valuation $\nu$ and $R$ a $k$-algebra. We show that there exist a $k$-algebra $K$ and a real valuation $\mu$ on $K$ extending $\nu$ such that any real ring valuation of $R$ is induced by $\mu$ via some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-30 D. A. Stepanov

Let $\langle K,\nu \rangle$ be a real closed valued field, and let $S\subseteq K^n$ be an open semi-algebraic set. Using tools from model theory, we find an algebraic characterization of rational functions which admit, on $S$, only values…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Noa Lavi

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $K$ be a finite extension of the field $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of $p$-adic numbers. Let $N$ be a fully ramified, elementary abelian extension of $K$. Under a mild hypothesis on the extension $N/K$, we show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel P. Byott , G. Griffith Elder

Let $D$ be a commutative domain with field of fractions $K$ and let $A$ be a torsion-free $D$-algebra such that $A \cap K = D$. The ring of integer-valued polynomials on $A$ with coefficients in $K$ is ${\rm Int}_K(A) = \{f \in K[X] \mid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-19 G. Peruginelli , N. J. Werner

Let $A$ be a Dedekind domain, $K$ the fraction field of $A$, and $f\in A[x]$ a monic irreducible separable polynomial. For a given non-zero prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ of $A$ we present in this paper a new method to compute a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Jens-Dietrich Bauch