English
Related papers

Related papers: Multiple solutions for the equilibrium populations…

200 papers

The existence of inequivalent representations in quantum field theory with {\it finitely} many degrees of freedom is shown. Their properties are exemplified and analysed for concrete and simple models. In particular the relations to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Kerschner

We investigate the zero-temperature BCS to Bose-Einstein crossover at the mean-field level, by driving it with the attractive potential and the particle density.We emphasize specifically the role played by the particle density in this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Andrenacci , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We review the BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover scenario which is based on the well known crossover generalization of the BCS ground state wavefunction $\Psi_0$. While this ground state has been summarized extensively in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Jelena Stajic , Shina Tan , Kathryn Levin

The leading (Gaussian) fluctuation correction to the weak coupling zero temperature BCS superconducting gap equation is computed. We find that the dominant contribution comes from the high energies and momenta (compared to the gap) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kos , A. J. Millis , A. I. Larkin

We use a symmetry-constrained variational procedure to construct a generalization of BCS to include Cooper pairs with non-zero momentum and angular momentum. The resulting gap equations are solved at zero and finite temperature, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Sun , Mike Guidry , Cheng-Li Wu

The BCS results for the superconducting gap $\Delta$ and $T_C$ are obtained from a one-particle model. Superconductivity appears when the electronic energy gains of the band structure surpass the energy needed for atomic vibrations or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-17 T. Jarlborg

The basic feature of the BCS theory is that pairing occurs between electrons in states with opposite momentum and opposite spins, e.g., between states (k) and (-k), in which the symbols of vectors are neglected, and later theories followed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Tian De Cao

We report the equilibrium vortex phase diagram of a rotating two-band Fermi gas confined to a cylindrically symmetric parabolic trapping potential, using the recently developed finite-temperature effective field theory [Phys. Rev. A…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-03-22 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , M. V. Milošević

We analyze a class of the BCS model, whose free dispersion relation is non-vanishing, under the influence of imaginary magnetic field at positive temperature. The magnitude of the negative coupling constant must be small but is allowed to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Yohei Kashima

We implement relativistic BCS superconductivity in N=1 supersymmetric field theories with a U(1)_R symmetry. The simplest model contains two chiral superfields with a Kahler potential modified by quartic terms. We study the phase diagram of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Alejandro Barranco , Jorge G. Russo

We study the zero temperature ground state of a two-dimensional atomic Fermi gas with chemical potential and population imbalance in the mean-field approximation. All calculations are performed in terms of the two-body binding energy…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Heron Caldas , A. L. Mota , R. L. S. Farias , L. A. Souza

We model fermions with an attractive interaction in an optical lattice with a single-band Hubbard model away from half-filling with on-site attraction $U$ and nearest neighbor hopping $t$. Our goal is to understand the crossover from BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-20 Parag Ghosh

We study quasiparticle energy relaxation at sub-kelvin temperatures by injecting hot electrons into an aluminium island and measuring the energy flux from electrons into phonons both in the superconducting and in the normal state. The data…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Timofeev , C. Pascual Garcia , N. B. Kopnin , A. M. Savin , M. Meschke , F. Giazotto , J. P. Pekola

We study dynamics of an ultra-cold atomic BCS superfluid driven towards the BCS superfluid-Fermi liquid quantum critical point by a gradual decrease of the pairing interaction. We analyze how the BCS superfluid falls out of equilibrium and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-15 Chih-Chun Chien , Bogdan Damski

This paper concerns the solution of the self-consistency equation for energy gap parameter $\Delta_{\bf k}$ in the BCS theory of superconductivity. We show that there exists a well-defined relation between the solution for energy gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-19 Zhidong Hao

We analyze a simple model containing the physical ingredients of a Hund's metal, the local spin fluctuations with power-law correlators, $(\Omega_0/|\Omega|)^\gamma$, with $\gamma$ greater than one, interacting with electronic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-11-07 Tsung-Han Lee , Andrey Chubukov , Hu Miao , Gabriel Kotliar

In this note, a novel BCS-type formalism is constructed in the framework of a schematic QCD inspired quark model, having in mind the description of color symmetrical superconducting states. The physical properties of the BCS vacuum (average…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Henrik Bohr , João da Providência

Current theories of high-temperature superconductivity in flat-band systems predict a linear dependence of the transition temperature on the attractive interaction, $T_c(U) = c|U|$. However, neither the value of $c$ nor the full nonlinear…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-08 I. S. Tupitsyn , B. Currie , B. V. Svistunov , E. Kozik , N. V. Prokof'ev

Superconductivity is studied for a fermionic system with attractive four-body interaction. Applying a Green function approach, the gap equation is derived. From the solution, the transition temperature is calculated. Under the condition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-12 P. Kleinert

In the context of a simple model featuring an explicit, central interaction potential, and using a standard functional-integral technique, we study superconductivity with angular momentum quantum number l=2 as an emergent property of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Quintanilla , B. L. Gyorffy , J. F. Annett , J. P. Wallington