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We prove strong unique continuation property for the differential inequality $|(\partial_t +\Delta)u(x,t)|\le V(x,t)|u(x,t)|$ with $V$ contained in weak spaces. In particular, we establish the strong unique continuation property for $V\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Eunhee Jeong , Sanghyuk Lee , Jaehyeon Ryu

In this paper, we compute universal estimates of eigenvalues for a class of coupled systems of elliptic differential equations in divergence form on a bounded domain in Euclidean space, which includes the well-known Lam\'e and the Laplacian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Marcio C. Araújo FIlho , Juliana F. R. Miranda , Cristiano S. Silva

In this paper, we establish a fundamental inequality for fourth order partial differential operator $\cal P=\alpha\partial_s+\beta\partial_{ss}+\Delta^2$ ($\alpha, \beta\in\mathbb{R}$) with an abstract exponential-type weight function. Such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Yan Cui , Xiaoyu Fu , Jiaxin Tian

For the fractional Laplace equation, a surprising observation is the non-uniqueness for the basic Dirichlet type problems. In this paper, a somewhat sharp uniqueness condition for the fractional Laplace equation is established. We derive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Congming Li , Chenkai Liu

We investigate unique continuation properties and asymptotic behaviour at boundary points for solutions to a class of elliptic equations involving the spectral fractional Laplacian. An extension procedure leads us to study a degenerate or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-30 Alessandra De Luca , Veronica Felli , Giovanni Siclari

In this paper we prove existence, uniqueness of weak solutions of the following nonlocal nonlinear logistic equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} (-\Delta)_p^s u_\lambda=\lambda u_\lambda^q - b(x)u_\lambda^r \quad \text{in} \;\Omega,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Loïc Constantin , Carlos Alberto Santos , Guillaume Warnault

In this paper, under very general assumptions, we prove existence and regularity of distributional solutions to homogeneous Dirichlet problems of the form $$\begin{cases} \displaystyle - \Delta_{1} u = h(u)f & \text{in}\, \Omega,\newline…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Virginia De Cicco , Daniela Giachetti , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We consider the $2m$-th order elliptic boundary value problem $Lu=f(x,u)$ on a bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset\R^N$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\partial\Omega$. The operator $L$ is a uniformly elliptic linear operator of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Wolfgang Reichel , Tobias Weth

Existence of two solutions to a parametric singular quasi-linear elliptic problem is proved. The equation is driven by the {\Phi}-Laplacian operator and the reaction term can be non-monotone. The main tools employed are a local minimum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Pasquale Candito , Umberto Guarnotta , Roberto Livrea

The present paper establishes the first result on the absolute continuity of elliptic measure with respect to the Lebesgue measure for a divergence form elliptic operator with non-smooth coefficients that have a BMO anti-symmetric part. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Steve Hofmann , Linhan Li , Svitlana Mayboroda , Jill Pipher

The main aim of this article is to establish an $L_p$-theory for elliptic operators on manifolds with singularities. The particular class of differential operators discussed herein may exhibit degenerate or singular behavior near the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Yuanzhen Shao

This paper is devoted to the proof of the existence of the principal eigenvalue and related eigenfunctions for fully nonlinear degenerate or singular uniformly elliptic equations posed in a punctured ball, in presence of a singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Françoise Demengel

We study quantitative unique continuation for second order elliptic equations with lower-order terms of H\"older regularity via a weighted frequency function method. We establish quantitative three-ball inequalities and corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Long Teng , Zhiwei Wang , Jiuyi Zhu

We study various qualitative and quantitative (global) unique continuation properties for the fractional discrete Laplacian. We show that while the fractional Laplacian enjoys striking rigidity properties in the form of (global) unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luz Roncal , Angkana Rüland

In this paper, we study {existence and multiplicity} of normalized solutions for the following $(2, q)$-Laplacian equation \begin{equation*}\label{Eq-Equation1} \left\{\begin{array}{l} -\Delta u-\Delta_q u+\lambda u=f(u) \quad x \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Rui Ding , Chao Ji , Patrizia Pucci

Let $d\ge1$. Consider a stable-like operator of variable order \begin{align*} \mathcal{A}f(x) & =\int_{\mathbb{R}^{d} \backslash\{0\}} \left[f(x+h) -f(x) -\mathbf{1}_{\{|h|\le1\}}h \cdot\nabla f(x)\right]\frac{n(x,h)}{|h|^{d+\alpha(x)}}…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Peng Jin

We discuss the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution of the following quasilinear parabolic equation $u_t-\Delta _{p(x)}u = f(x,u)$ in $ (0,T)\times\Omega$; $u = 0$ on $(0,T)\times\partial\Omega$; $u(0,x)=u_0(x)$ in $\Omega$;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Jacques Giacomoni , Sweta Tiwari , Guillaume Warnault

We demonstrate a method of associating the principal symbol at a $K$-point with a linear differential operator acting between modules over a commutative algebra, and we use it to define the ellipticity of a linear differential operator in a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Sławomir Kapka

This paper is dedicated to the unique continuation properties of the solutions to nonlinear variational problems. Our analysis covers the case of nonlinear autonomous functionals depending on the gradient, as well as more general double…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Lorenzo Ferreri , Luca Spolaor , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this paper, we consider the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following $(2, q)$-Laplacian equation \begin{equation}\label{Equation1} \left\{\begin{aligned} &-\Delta u-\Delta_q u+\lambda u=g(u),\quad x \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Rui Ding , Chao Ji , Patrizia Pucci