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Motivated by the subordinated Brownian motion, we define a new class of (in general discontinuous) random fields on higher-dimensional parameter domains: the subordinated Gaussian random field. We investigate the pointwise marginal…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Andrea Barth , Robin Merkle

The canonical ``loop'' formulation of quantum gravity is a mathematically well defined, background independent, non perturbative standard quantization of Einstein's theory of General Relativity. Some among the most meaningful results of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-12 R. De Pietri

Brownian systems are characterized by spatiotemporal disorder, which arises from the erratic motion of particles driven by thermal fluctuations. When light interacts with such systems, it typically produces unpolarized and uncorrelated…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-07 Xiao Zhang , Peiyang Chen , Mei Li , Yuzhi Shi , Erez Hasman , Bo Wang , Xianfeng Chen

The decomposition of a one-loop scattering amplitude into elementary functions with rational coefficients introduces spurious singularities which afflict individual coefficients but cancel in the complete amplitude. These cancellations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 David C. Dunbar , James H. Ettle , Warren B. Perkins

In this paper by calculating carefully the capacities (defined by high order Sobolev norms on the Wiener space) for some functions of Brownian motion, we show that the dyadic approximations of the sample paths of the Brownian motion…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-04-26 H. Boedihardjo , Z. Qian

We establish a precise relationship between spherical harmonics and Fourier basis functions over a hypercube randomly embedded in the sphere. In particular, we give a bound on the expected Boolean noise sensitivity of a randomly rotated…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-08-26 Cristopher Moore , Alexander Russell

We describe a novel algorithm for rounding packing integer programs based on multidimensional Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Starting from an optimal fractional feasible solution $\bar{x}$, the procedure converges in polynomial time to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Sandeep Sen

We establish a rigorous asymptotic theory for the joint estimation of roughness and scale parameters in two-dimensional Gaussian random fields with power-law generalized covariances \cite{Matheron1973, Stein1999, Yaglom1987}. Our main…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Varun Kotharkar , Michael L. Stein

We relate two ways to renormalize the Brownian loop measure on the Riemann sphere. One by considering the Brownian loop measure on the sphere minus a small disk, known as the normalized Brownian loop measure; the other by taking the measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Marco Carfagnini , Yilin Wang

Recently, Hammond and Sheffield introduced a model of correlated random walks that scale to fractional Brownian motions with long-range dependence. In this paper, we consider a natural generalization of this model to dimension $d\geq 2$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Hermine Biermé , Olivier Durieu , Yizao Wang

In this work we consider infinite dimensional extensions of some finite dimensional Gaussian geometric functionals called the Gaussian Minkowski functionals. These functionals appear as coefficients in the probability content of a tube…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Jonathan E. Taylor , Sreekar Vadlamani

We begin with an exact expression for the entropy of a system of hard spheres within the Hamming space. This entropy relies on probability marginals, which are determined by an extended set of Belief Propagation (BP) equations. The BP…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-09-06 Abolfazl Ramezanpour , Saman Moghimi-Araghi

We study when a given Gaussian random variable on a given probability space $(\Omega, {\cal{F}}, P) $ is equal almost surely to $\beta_{1}$ where $\beta $ is a Brownian motion defined on the same (or possibly extended) probability space. As…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Ciprian Tudor

A Brownian loop is a random walk circuit of infinitely many, suitably infinitesimal, steps. In a plane such a loop may or may not enclose a marked point, the origin, say. If it does so it may wind arbitrarily many times, positive or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-02 J. H. Hannay

We perform extensive three-loop tests of the hexagon bootstrap approach for structure constants in planar $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory. We focus on correlators involving two BPS operators and one non-BPS operator in the so-called $SL(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 Benjamin Basso , Vasco Goncalves , Shota Komatsu , Pedro Vieira

A Poisson line process is a random set of straight lines contained in the plane, as the image of the map $(x,v)\mapsto (x+vt)_{t\in\mathbb{R}}$, for each point $(x,v)$ of a Poisson process in the space-velocity plane. By associating a step…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Pablo A. Ferrari , Stefano Olla

This paper describes the quality of convergence to an infinitely divisible law relative to free multiplicative convolution. We show that convergence in distribution for products of identically distributed and infinitesimal free random…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Michael Anshelevich , Jiun-Chau Wang , Ping Zhong

The Brownian map is a random sphere-homeomorphic metric measure space obtained by "gluing together" the continuum trees described by the $x$ and $y$ coordinates of the Brownian snake. We present an alternative "breadth-first" construction…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield

In this article, we study complex Gaussian multiplicative chaos. More precisely, we study the renormalization theory and the limit of the exponential of a complex log-correlated Gaussian field in all dimensions (including Gaussian Free…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Hubert Lacoin , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

We use computer simulations to test a simple idea for mapping between long-time self diffusivities obtained from molecular and Brownian dynamics. The strategy we explore is motivated by the behavior of fluids comprising particles that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-25 Mark J. Pond , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett