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We investigate catalysis of electroweak baryogenesis by fermionic Higgs portal dark matter using a two Higgs doublet model augmented by vector-like fermions. The lightest neutral fermion mass eigenstate provides a viable dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-03 Wei Chao , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

The dark axion portal is a coupling of an axion-like particle to a dark photon kinetically mixed with the visible photon. We show how this portal, when applied to the relaxion, can lead to cosmological relaxation of the weak scale using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz , Tevong You

The most general renormalizable interaction between the Higgs sector and a new gauge-singlet scalar $S$ is governed by two interaction terms: cubic and quartic. The quartic interaction is only loosely constrained by invisible Higgs decays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-09 Iryna Boiarska , Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Maksym Ovchynnikov , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Anastasia Sokolenko

We study a system of two Higgs bound state, interacting via a real scalar Dark Matter mediating field, without imposing $Z_2$ symmetry on the DM sector of the postulated Lagrangian. The variational method in the Hamiltonian formalism of QFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-10 Yajnavalkya Bhattacharya , Jurij W. Darewych

We examine the sensitivity of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to light lepton portal dark matter with its mass below 10$\,$GeV. The model features an extra doublet scalar field and singlet Dirac dark matter, which have Yukawa interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-09 Syuhei Iguro , Shohei Okawa , Yuji Omura

We compute deviations from ideal gas behavior of the pressure, density, and Bose-Einstein condensation temperature of a relativistic gas of charged scalar bosons caused by the current-current interaction induced by electromagnetic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 D. M. Reis , C. A. A. de Carvalho

We explore an alternative mechanism for the production of gravitino dark matter whereby relic gravitinos originate from the decays of superpartners which are still in thermal equilibrium, i.e. via freeze-in. Contributions to the gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Clifford Cheung , Gilly Elor , Lawrence Hall

We study the feebly interacting massive particle dark matter whose production processes are significantly affected by the phase evolution and the complicated thermal corrections to the vector boson. We calculate the freeze-in processes to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Ligong Bian , Yi-Lei Tang , Ruiyu Zhou

We study the Higgs boson decay into dark matter (DM) in the framework of freeze-in at stronger coupling. Even though the Higgs-DM coupling is significant, up to order one, DM does not thermalize due to the Boltzmann suppression of its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-25 Oleg Lebedev , António P. Morais , Vinícius Oliveira , Roman Pasechnik

The nature of dark matter is one of the most thrilling riddles for both cosmology and particle physics nowadays. While in the typical models the dark sector is composed only by weakly interacting massive particles, an arguably more natural…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-26 Urbano Franca , Roberto A. Lineros , Joaquim Palacio , Sergio Pastor

The mirror twin Higgs (MTH) addresses the little hierarchy problem by relating every Standard Model (SM) particle to a twin copy, but is in tension with cosmological bounds on light degrees of freedom. Asymmetric reheating has recently been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-24 Seth Koren , Robert McGehee

We investigate the role of the Higgs \emph{doublet} in the thermal decoupling of multi-TeV dark matter coupled to the Weak interactions of the Standard Model and the Higgs. The Higgs doublet can mediate a long-range force that affects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-03 Ruben Oncala , Kalliopi Petraki

We study the phenomenology of the inverse seesaw mechanism in the scalar-Higgs portal dark matter model. The model is an extension of the Standard Model including two additional neutrinos, a singlet scalar and a fermionic dark matter. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 Chakrit Pongkitivanichkul , Nakorn Thongyoi , Patipan Uttayarat

Both freeze-in of very weakly coupled dark matter and freeze-out of initially thermalized dark matter from the primordial heat bath provide interesting possibilities for dark matter creation in the early universe. Both scenarios allow for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-20 Alexander J. Magnus , Joshua G. Fenwick , Rainer Dick

Universe heating in $R^2$-modified gravity is considered. The rates of particle production by the scalaron are calculated for different decay channels. Freezing of massive stable relics with the interaction strength typical for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-15 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov

In a class of theories where the Higgs field emerges as a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson, it is often assumed that interactions to generate the top Yukawa coupling provide the Higgs potential as well. Such a scenario generically requires a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Masaki Asano , Ryuichiro Kitano

We consider a minimal model of fermionic dark matter, in which the Majorana fermion dark matter (DM) $\chi$ couples with the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field $H$ through a higher-dimensional term $-{\cal L}\supset H^\dagger H…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-23 Junpei Ikemoto , Naoyuki Haba , Shimizu Yasuhiro , Toshifumi Yamada

By improving the Bose-Einstein condensate model of dark matter through the repulsive three-particle interaction to better reproduce observables such as rotation curves, both different thermodynamic phases and few-particle correlations are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

We study a scenario where a dark sector, described by a Conformal Field Theory (CFT), interacts with the Standard Model through the neutrino portal. In this setup, conformal invariance breaks below the electroweak scale, causing the theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Sungwoo Hong , Maxim Perelstein , Taewook Youn

Higgs-portal interactions of fermionic dark matter -- in contrast to fermions coupled via Yukawa interactions -- can have a stabilizing effect on the standard-model Higgs potential. A non-perturbative renormalization-group analysis reveals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Aaron Held , René Sondenheimer