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We identify a set of 18 solar analogs among the seismic sample of solar-like stars observed by the Kepler satellite rotating between 10 and 40 days. This set is constructed using the asteroseismic stellar properties derived using either the…

There is now a large sample of stars observed by the Kepler satellite with measured rotation periods and photometric activity index $S_{\rm ph}$. We use this data, in conjunction with stellar interiors models, to explore the interplay of…

In order to understand stellar evolution, it is crucial to efficiently determine stellar surface rotation periods. An efficient tool to automatically determine reliable rotation periods is needed when dealing with large samples of stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Sylvain N. Breton , Angela R. G. Santos , Lisa Bugnet , Savita Mathur , Rafael A. García , Pere L. Pallé

We report the latest view of Kepler solar-type (G-type main-sequence) superflare stars, including recent updates with Apache Point Observatory (APO) 3.5m telescope spectroscopic observations and Gaia-DR2 data. First, we newly conducted…

We report on an ongoing project to investigate activity in the M dwarf stellar population observed by the Pan-STARRS 1 Medium Deep Survey (PS1-MDS). Using a custom-built pipeline, we refine an initial sample of $\approx$ 4 million sources…

Rapidly rotating giant stars are relatively rare and may represent important stages of stellar evolution, resulting from stellar coalescence of close binary systems or accretion of sub-stellar companions by their hosting stars. In the…

We have matched the astrometric data from Gaia Data Release 2 to the sample of stars with measured rotation periods from Kepler. Using 30,305 stars with good distance estimates, we select 16,248 as being likely main sequence single stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 James R. A. Davenport , Kevin R. Covey

The stellar magnetic field plays a crucial role in the star internal mechanisms, as in the interactions with its environment. The study of starspots provides information about the stellar magnetic field, and can characterise the cycle.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-29 Raissa Estrela , Adriana Valio

Kepler-78 is host to a transiting 8.5-hour orbit super-Earth. In this paper, the rotation and magnetic properties of the planet host star are studied. We first revisit the Kepler photometric data for a detailed description of the rotation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-12 Claire Moutou , Jean-Francois Donati , Doug Lin , Randy Laine , Artie Hatzes

Context. The Sun and solar-like stars undergo activity cycles for which the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The oscillations of the Sun are known to vary with its activity cycle and these changes provide diagnostics on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 René Kiefer , Ariane Schad , Guy Davies , Markus Roth

Until a few years ago, the amplitude variation in the photometric data had been limitedly explored mainly because of time resolution and photometric sensitivity limitations. This investigation is now possible thanks to the Kepler and CoRoT…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 C. E. Ferreira Lopes , I. C. Leão , D. B. de Freitas , B. L. Canto Martins , M. Catelan , J. R. De Medeiros

Observations of very low-mass stars with Kepler represent an excellent opportunity to search for planetary transits and to characterize optical photometric variability at the cool end of the stellar mass distribution. In this paper, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 E. L. Martín , J. Cabrera , E. Martioli , E. Solano , R. Tata

The light curves of solar-type stars present both periodic fluctuation and flare spikes. The gradual periodic fluctuation is interpreted as the rotational modulation of magnetic features on the stellar surface and is used to deduce magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-15 Han He , Huaning Wang , Mei Zhang , Ahmad Mehrabi , Yan Yan , Duo Yun

High-precision space-based photometry obtained by the \emph{Kepler} and \emph{TESS} missions has revealed evidence of rotational modulation associated with main sequence (MS) A and late-B type stars. Generally, such variability in these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 James Sikora , Gregg Wade , Jason Rowe

Astrometric data from the recent Gaia Data Release 1 has been matched against the sample of stars from Kepler with known rotation periods. A total of 1,299 bright rotating stars were recovered from the subset of Gaia sources with good…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 James R. A. Davenport

Young and active stars generally have regular, almost sinusoidal, patterns of variability attributed to their rotation, while the majority of older and less active stars, including the Sun, have more complex and non-regular light-curves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 E. M. Amazo-Gómez , A. I. Shapiro , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova , G. Kopp , T. Reinhold , M. Oshagh , A. Reiners

The Kepler field hosts the best studied sample of field star rotation periods. However, due to Kepler's large 4" pixels, many of its light curves are at high risk of contamination from background sources. The new Kepler Bonus Background…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-05 Zachary R. Claytor , Jamie Tayar

We report rotation periods for 20 cool (FGK) main sequence member stars of the 4 Gyr-old open cluster M 67 (= NGC 2682), obtained by analysing data from Campaign 5 of the K2 mission with the Kepler Space Telescope. The rotation periods…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Sydney A. Barnes , Joerg Weingrill , Dario Fritzewski , Klaus G. Strassmeier

The Kepler Mission began its 3.5-year photometric monitoring campaign in May 2009 on a select group of approximately 150,000 stars. The stars were chosen from the ~half million in the field of view that are brighter than 16th magnitude. The…

Monitoring chromospheric and photospheric indexes of magnetic activity can provide valuable information, especially the interaction between different parts of the atmosphere and their response to magnetic fields. We extract chromospheric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-25 Jinghua Zhang , Shaolan Bi , Yaguang Li , Jie Jiang , Tanda Li , Han He , Jie Yu , Shourya Khanna , Zhishuai Ge , Kang Liu , Zhijia Tian , Yaqian Wu , Xianfei Zhang
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