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We present novel realizations of E- and T-model inflation within Supergravity which are largely associated with the existence of a pole of order one and two respectively in the kinetic term of the inflaton superfield. This pole arises due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-06 C. Pallis

In the present work we study the consequences of considering an inflationary universe model in which the Hubble rate has a quasi-exponential dependence in the inflaton field, given by $H(\phi)=H_{inf}\exp…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 Nelson Videla

We reexamine inflation due to a constrained inflaton in the model of a complex scalar. Inflaton evolves along a spiral-like valley of special scalar potential in the scalar field space just like single field inflation. Sub-Planckian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Romy H. S. Budhi , Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

We propose a modification on the super-potential of (arXiv: 1901.09046) which discusses the simplest construction of inflationary $\alpha$ attractor models (also called T/E models) in supergravity without the sinflaton. This can make all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-09 Ping Kwan Man Ellgan

In the present paper, we perform a sub-Planckian quantum mode analysis of linear cosmological perturbation in the inflaton field over a classical quasi de-Siter metric background by dynamical horizon exit (DHE) method. In this way, we probe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 Arunoday Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

The evolution of the quintessence field during a phase of chaotic inflation is studied. The inflaton and the quintesssence field are described in a supergravity framework where the coupling between the inflaton and quintessence is induced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

We study inflation driven by a slow-rolling inflaton field, characterised by a quadratic potential, and incorporating radiative corrections within the context of supergravity. In this model the energy scale of inflation is not overly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

The Planck value of the spectral index can be interpreted as $n_s = 1 - 2/N$ in terms of the number of e-foldings $N$. An appealing explanation for this phenomenological observation is provided by $\alpha$-attractors: the inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-17 Diederik Roest , Marco Scalisi

Defining a scale of $k$-modes of the quantum fluctuations during inflation through the dynamical horizon crossing condition $k = aH$ we go from the physical $t$ variable to $k$ variable and solve the equations of cosmological first-order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-08 Arunoday Sarkar , Chitrak Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We embed the supersymmetric standard model of hybrid inflation based on the next-to-minimal superpotential term $\lambda NH_uH_d$ supplemented by an inflaton term $\kappa \phi N^2$, into an extra-dimensional framework, in which all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bastero-Gil , V. Di Clemente , S. F. King

Adopting a recently proposed single-superfield framework of supergravity inflation, we consider large field inflationary models in which MSSM Higgs-like fields play the role of the inflaton. In the simplest cases, the inflaton potential has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-24 Takahiro Terada

In the era of Planck cosmology, the inflationary paradigm is best fitted toward the cosmological attractor scenarios, including the induced inflation, universal attractors, conformal attractors, and special attractors that are cataloged as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Chengjie Fu , Di Lu , Shao-Jiang Wang

We investigate the observational viability of a class of $\alpha$-attractors inflationary models in light of the most recent Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and Large-Scale Structure (LSS) data. By considering a double-well potential we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-04 J. G. Rodrigues , S. Santos da Costa , J. S. Alcaniz

The BICEP2 observations, if confirmed, point to a high scale of inflation and large field excursions during the inflationary era. Non-compact string moduli spaces are a suggestive setting for these phenomena. While unlikely to be described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-10 Michael Dine , Laurel Stephenson-Haskins

In string-inspired supergravity theory, K\"{a}hler metric of chiral matter fields often has a pole. Such K\"{a}hler metric is interesting from the viewpoint of the framework of the pole inflation, where the scalar potential can be stretched…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Osamu Seto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

With the growing consensus on simple power law inflation models not being favored by the PLANCK observation, dynamics for the non-standard form of the inflaton potential gain significant interest in the recent past. In this paper, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-08 Debaprasad Maity , Pankaj Saha

In the framework of effective field theories with prominent helicity-0 and helicity-1 fields coupled to each other via a dimension-3 operator, we study the dynamics of inflation driven by the helicity-0 mode, with a given potential energy,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 Lavinia Heisenberg , Héctor Ramírez , Shinji Tsujikawa

We consider a general chaotic inflation model with non-canonical kinetic term, resulting in attractor solutions for the inflation of quadratic or other monomial type. In particular, the form of the kinetic term and the potential is fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Hyun Min Lee

We revisit the inflationary dynamics in detail for theories with Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled to scalar functions, in light of the Planck data. Considering the chaotic inflationary scenario, we constrain the parameters of two models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Srijit Bhattacharjee , Debaprasad Maity , Rupak Mukherjee

We investigate the possibility that the Universe may inflate due to moduli fields, corresponding to flat directions of supersymmetry, lifted by supergravity corrections. Using a hybrid-type potential we obtain a two-stage inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 K. Dimopoulos , M. Axenides