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Related papers: Helical phase inflation and its observational cons…

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We study helical phase inflation in supergravity theory in details. The inflation is driven by the phase component of a complex field along helical trajectory. The helicoid structure originates from the monodromy of superpotential with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

We show that the quadratic inflation can be realized by the phase of a complex field with helicoid potential. Remarkably, this helicoid potential can be simply realized in minimal supergravity. The global $U(1)$ symmetry of the K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Large-field inflation in supergravity requires the approximate global symmetry needed to protect flatness of the scalar potential. In helical-phase inflation, the U(1) symmetry of the Kahler potential is assumed, the phase part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-24 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We show that a new class of helical phase inflation models can be simply realized in minimal supergravity, wherein the inflaton is the phase component of a complex field and its potential admits a deformed helicoid structure. We find a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-19 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

The $\alpha$-attractor models are some of the most interesting models of inflation from the point of view of upcoming observations in cosmology and also attractive from the point of view of supergravity. We confront representative models of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-02 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Koushik Dutta , Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Anshuman Maharana

Inflationary $\alpha$-attractor models can be naturally implemented in supergravity with hyperbolic geometry. They have stable predictions for observables, such as $n_s=1-{2/ N_e} $, assuming that the potential in terms of the original…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

In the large extra dimensional braneworld inflation, Friedmann equation is modified to include a quadratic term in energy density with an additional parameter $\lambda$ called brane tension in addition to the usual linear term. The high…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-15 Mudassar Sabir , Waqas Ahmed , Yungui Gong , Yizhou Lu

We consider D-term hybrid inflation in the framework of superconformal supergravity. In part of the parameter space, inflation continues for subcritical inflaton field value. Consequently, a new type of inflation emerges, which gives…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-04 Koji Ishiwata

We consider a broad class of inflationary models that arise naturally in supergravity. They are defined in terms of a parameter $\alpha$ that determines the curvature and cutoff of these models. As a function of this parameter, we exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We investigate the cosmological inflation in a class of supergravity models that are generalizations of non-supersymmetric $R^2$ models. Although such models have been extensively studied recently, especially after the launch of the PLANCK…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , K. Kaskavelis , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos

We propose a new broad class of multi-field non-canonical inflationary models as an extension of multi-field conformal cosmological attractors. This also generalizes the recently discovered class of non-canonical conformal attractors for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 Tony Pinhero , Supratik Pal

We discuss supergravity inflation in braneworld cosmology for the class of potentials $V(\phi)=\alpha \phi^n\rm{exp}(-\beta^m \phi^m)$ with $m=1,~2$. These minimal SUGRA models evade the $\eta$ problem due to a broken shift symmetry and can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-11 Mudassar Sabir , Waqas Ahmed , Yungui Gong , Shan Hu , Tianjun Li , Lina Wu

We propose a new class of inflation models in supergravity with higher derivative terms. In those models, the K\"ahler potential does not contain the inflaton multiplet, but a supersymmetric derivative term does. In the models, inflation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 Shuntaro Aoki , Yusuke Yamada

We introduce a new class of models of Higgs inflation using the superconformal approach to supergravity by modifying the K$\ddot{a}$hler geometry. Using such a mechanism, we construct a phenomenological functional form of a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-03 Sayantan Choudhury , Trina Chakraborty , Supratik Pal

Supergravity embedding of the Standard Model of particle physics provides phenomenologically well-motivated and observationally viable inflationary scenarios. We investigate a class of inflationary models based on the superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-02 Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada

Recent BICEP2 detection of low-multipole B-mode polarization anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation supports the inflationary universe scenario and suggests a large inflaton field range. The latter feature can be achieved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-27 S. -H. Henry Tye , Sam S. C. Wong

We investigate the two-stage inflation regime in the theory of hybrid cosmological $\alpha$-attractors. The spectrum of inflationary perturbations is compatible with the latest Planck/BICEP/Keck results, thanks to the attractor properties…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-11 Matteo Braglia , Andrei Linde , Renata Kallosh , Fabio Finelli

Recent BICEP/Keck data on the cosmic microwave background, in combination with previous WMAP and Planck data, impose strong new constraints on the tilt in the scalar perturbation spectrum, $n_s$, as well as the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

We describe a simple class of cosmological models called $\alpha$ attractors, which provide an excellent fit to the latest Planck data. These theories are most naturally formulated in the context of supergravity with logarithmic Kahler…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde
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